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FMT_SHIBS
ID   FMT_SHIBS               Reviewed;         315 AA.
AC   Q31VY9;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=SBO_3281;
OS   Shigella boydii serotype 4 (strain Sb227).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=300268;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sb227;
RX   PubMed=16275786; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki954;
RA   Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J.,
RA   Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J.,
RA   Xu J., Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J.,
RA   Jin Q.;
RT   "Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of
RT   bacillary dysentery.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000036; ABB67769.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000004462.1; NC_007613.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q31VY9; -.
DR   SMR; Q31VY9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABB67769; ABB67769; SBO_3281.
DR   KEGG; sbo:SBO_3281; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007067; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..315
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000020162"
FT   BINDING         113..116
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   315 AA;  34286 MW;  2537E0EA19BDC11B CRC64;
     MSESLRIIFA GTPDFAARHL DALLSSGHNV VGVFTQPDRP AGRGKKLMPS PVKVLAEEKG
     LPVFQPVSLR PQENQQLVAD LQADVMVVVA YGLILPKAVL EMPRLGCINV HGSLLPRWRG
     AAPIQRSLWA GDAETGVTIM QMDVGLDTGD MLYKLSCPIT AEDTSGTLYD KLAELGPQGL
     ITTLKQLADG TAKPEVQDET LVTYAEKLSK EEARIDWSLS AAQLERYIRA FNPWPMSWLE
     IERQPVKVWK ASVIDTATNA APGTILEANK QGIQVATGDG ILNLLSLQPA GKKAMSAQDL
     LNSRREWFVP GNRLA
 
 
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