ID   FMT_STAEQ               Reviewed;         310 AA.
AC   Q5HPX5;
DT   19-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=SERP0782;
OS   Staphylococcus epidermidis (strain ATCC 35984 / RP62A).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=176279;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35984 / RP62A;
RX   PubMed=15774886; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.7.2426-2438.2005;
RA   Gill S.R., Fouts D.E., Archer G.L., Mongodin E.F., DeBoy R.T., Ravel J.,
RA   Paulsen I.T., Kolonay J.F., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., Madupu R., Angiuoli S.V., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Khouri H., Utterback T.R., Lee C., Dimitrov G., Jiang L.,
RA   Qin H., Weidman J., Tran K., Kang K.H., Hance I.R., Nelson K.E.,
RA   Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Insights on evolution of virulence and resistance from the complete genome
RT   analysis of an early methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain and
RT   a biofilm-producing methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis
RT   strain.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:2426-2438(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000029; AAW54200.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002446256.1; NC_002976.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5HPX5; -.
DR   SMR; Q5HPX5; -.
DR   STRING; 176279.SERP0782; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAW54200; AAW54200; SERP0782.
DR   KEGG; ser:SERP0782; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000531; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..310
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000083052"
FT   BINDING         109..112
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   310 AA;  34101 MW;  268C680D348F605B CRC64;
     MSKIIFMGTP DFSTKVLEML IAEHEVIAVV TQPDRPVGRK KVMTPPPVKR VATKHQIPVY
     QPEKLKDSQE LDVLLSLESD LIVTAAFGQL LPESLLNAPK LGAINVHASL LPKYRGGAPI
     HQAIIDGEEE TGITIMYMVK KLDAGNIISQ QSIRIEEEDN VGTMHDKLSF LGAELLKKTL
     PSIIDNTNDS IPQDDALATF ASNIRREDER IDWNMSAQAI HNHIRGLSPW PVAYTTMNEK
     NLKLFSAFIV KGKKGNPGTI IEATKHELII ATGSDDAIAL TEIQPAGKKR MKVTDYLSGV
     QESLVGKVLL