ID   FMT_STRGC               Reviewed;         311 AA.
AC   A8AVV3;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=SGO_0597;
OS   Streptococcus gordonii (strain Challis / ATCC 35105 / BCRC 15272 / CH1 /
OS   DL1 / V288).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=467705;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Challis / ATCC 35105 / BCRC 15272 / CH1 / DL1 / V288;
RX   PubMed=17720781; DOI=10.1128/jb.01023-07;
RA   Vickerman M.M., Iobst S., Jesionowski A.M., Gill S.R.;
RT   "Genome-wide transcriptional changes in Streptococcus gordonii in response
RT   to competence signaling peptide.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:7799-7807(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000725; ABV10866.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012000091.1; NC_009785.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8AVV3; -.
DR   SMR; A8AVV3; -.
DR   STRING; 467705.SGO_0597; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABV10866; ABV10866; SGO_0597.
DR   KEGG; sgo:SGO_0597; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001131; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..311
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000077328"
FT   BINDING         110..113
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   311 AA;  34139 MW;  663F7F0AB4BB1869 CRC64;
     MTKLIFMGTP DFSATVLKGL LESDQYEVLA VVTQPDRAVG RKKEIRITPV KEVALSYGLP
     IYQPEKLSGS PEMEAIMNLG ADGIVTVAFG QFLPSKLLAR MNFVVNVHAS LLPKHRGGAP
     IHYALIQGDK ETGVTIMETV KEMDAGDMIS RRSIPITDED NVGTLFEKLA IVGRDLLLDT
     LPAYLSGDIQ PEAQDPSQVT FSPNIRPEEE RLDWNMTNRQ LFNQIRGMNP WPVAHTLWQG
     ERFKIYEAEL ADGEGQPGEI LEIGKRQLLV ATGEGALVLK TVQPAGKPKM TISDFLNGAG
     RNLAVGDKFG N