FMT_STRPG
ID FMT_STRPG Reviewed; 311 AA.
AC A2RD70;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=SpyM50453;
OS Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M5 (strain Manfredo).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=160491;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Manfredo;
RX PubMed=17012393; DOI=10.1128/jb.01227-06;
RA Holden M.T.G., Scott A., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Cronin A., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K.,
RA Moule S., Mungall K., Quail M.A., Price C., Rabbinowitsch E., Sharp S.,
RA Skelton J., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Kehoe M., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genome of acute rheumatic fever-associated serotype M5
RT Streptococcus pyogenes strain Manfredo.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 189:1473-1477(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR EMBL; AM295007; CAM29795.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_002988958.1; NC_009332.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A2RD70; -.
DR SMR; A2RD70; -.
DR KEGG; spf:SpyM50453; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_9; -.
DR OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..311
FT /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000020181"
FT BINDING 110..113
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ SEQUENCE 311 AA; 33675 MW; 9B074058EBDEDCA7 CRC64;
MIKLLFMGTP QFSATVLKGL LDNPAYEILG VVTQPDRAVG RKKDIKVTPV KQLALEHGIS
IYQPEKLSGS QELIEIMGLG ADGIITAAFG QFLPTLLLDS VSFAINVHAS LLPKYRGGAP
IHYAIMNGDK EAGVTIMEMI KEMDAGDMVA KASTPILETD NVGTLFEKLA IIGRDLLLDS
LPAYLSGELK PIPQDHSQAT FSPNISPEQE KLDWTMSNQE VFNHIRGMNP WPVAHTFLEG
QRLKIYEAQL AEGEGLPGQV IVKTKKSLVI ATGQGALSLI VVQPAGKPKM SIIDFLNGIG
RKLEVGDIIG R
