ID   FMT_STRSV               Reviewed;         311 AA.
AC   A3CPX4;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=SSA_1848;
OS   Streptococcus sanguinis (strain SK36).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=388919;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SK36;
RX   PubMed=17277061; DOI=10.1128/jb.01808-06;
RA   Xu P., Alves J.M., Kitten T., Brown A., Chen Z., Ozaki L.S., Manque P.,
RA   Ge X., Serrano M.G., Puiu D., Hendricks S., Wang Y., Chaplin M.D., Akan D.,
RA   Paik S., Peterson D.L., Macrina F.L., Buck G.A.;
RT   "Genome of the opportunistic pathogen Streptococcus sanguinis.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:3166-3175(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000387; ABN45229.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011837405.1; NC_009009.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001035779.1; NC_009009.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A3CPX4; -.
DR   SMR; A3CPX4; -.
DR   STRING; 388919.SSA_1848; -.
DR   PRIDE; A3CPX4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABN45229; ABN45229; SSA_1848.
DR   KEGG; ssa:SSA_1848; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|388919.9.peg.1753; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002148; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..311
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000020184"
FT   BINDING         110..113
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   311 AA;  33980 MW;  2CFD334CDD07D97E CRC64;
     MMKIIFMGTP DFSATVLKGL LDSGQYEVLA VVTQPDRAVG RKREIRMTPV KELALEYKLP
     VYQPEKLAKS SDLEELMNLE ADGIVTAAFG QFLPSCLLDS VDFAVNVHAS LLPKYRGGAP
     IHYALINGDE QAGVTIMEMV KEMDAGDMIA SKATPIEETD NVGTLFEKLA LIGRDLLLDV
     LPAYRAGQII PQPQDPSQVT FSPNISPEEE RIDWSKTNRQ IFNQIRGMYP WPVAHTLLQG
     QRFKIYEADM MAGSGQPGQI LSISKKELVV AAGKGALSLK TVQPAGKPKM AIVDFLNGLG
     RSLSLGDTFG K