FMT_SYMTH
ID FMT_SYMTH Reviewed; 326 AA.
AC Q67PR4;
DT 30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=STH1344;
OS Symbiobacterium thermophilum (strain T / IAM 14863).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Symbiobacteriaceae;
OC Symbiobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=292459;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=T / IAM 14863;
RX PubMed=15383646; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkh830;
RA Ueda K., Yamashita A., Ishikawa J., Shimada M., Watsuji T., Morimura K.,
RA Ikeda H., Hattori M., Beppu T.;
RT "Genome sequence of Symbiobacterium thermophilum, an uncultivable bacterium
RT that depends on microbial commensalism.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 32:4937-4944(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR EMBL; AP006840; BAD40329.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q67PR4; -.
DR SMR; Q67PR4; -.
DR STRING; 292459.STH1344; -.
DR PRIDE; Q67PR4; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAD40329; BAD40329; STH1344.
DR KEGG; sth:STH1344; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_9; -.
DR OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000417; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..326
FT /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000083066"
FT REGION 307..326
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 110..113
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ SEQUENCE 326 AA; 34785 MW; 7037684E357120BC CRC64;
MLKILFMGTP EFAAVSLRAL LEAGYPVVGV VTQPDKPAGR GGKLRPSPVK EVALAHGLPV
FQPRRLRRPE VVAQLKELGS DLTVVVAYGQ ILSREALEIS PLGSINVHAS LLPRWRGAAP
IQRAIMAGDV ETGVCTMWMD EGMDTGDVCL TARVPIGPDT TGGELHDELA RVGAELLLET
VRRVEAGDAP RIPQPAEGVT YAAKLEPADE VIDWARPAEE LYNQIRALNP WPGAYTNGPR
GRLKIWRASV VPNPEPGAEP GTVVALVRRE GFTVAAGDGA LLVREVQPHG KARMDAQSFV
NGGGVQVGTR FSPPEAPQRE PAPGEA
