FMT_SYNSC
ID FMT_SYNSC Reviewed; 338 AA.
AC Q3AK21;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Syncc9605_1307;
OS Synechococcus sp. (strain CC9605).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC unclassified Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=110662;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CC9605;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Schmutz J., Martinez M., Larimer F.,
RA Land M., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Synechococcus sp. CC9605.";
RL Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR EMBL; CP000110; ABB35061.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011364280.1; NC_007516.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3AK21; -.
DR SMR; Q3AK21; -.
DR STRING; 110662.Syncc9605_1307; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABB35061; ABB35061; Syncc9605_1307.
DR KEGG; syd:Syncc9605_1307; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_3; -.
DR OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..338
FT /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000020194"
FT BINDING 110..113
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ SEQUENCE 338 AA; 36496 MW; 0EE1E24556CC62E3 CRC64;
MNILFWGTPA YAVPTLDALH GAGHTIVGVV TQPDRRRGRG KQLVPSPVKA RAEELGLPVF
TPERIRRDDD CKAKLAALGA DASVVVAFGQ ILPKDVLEQP PLGSWNGHGS LLPRWRGAGP
IQWALLEGDQ ETGVGIMAME EGLDTGPVLL EQRTPIELLD TSIALAERLS ALTAELMVQA
MPLIEAAGTG PEDERLAKLN VRVQAEGSTY ARMLEKQDFQ LDWSASALSI HRKVMGLHPG
AFTQLHDKRL KVLRTEPLIE RLQDQLSTEG RSLVGQWPTG GHPPGTILAM IEDLGLVVSS
SGCPLLIREA QLEGKARSTA PALLQQLKAT LGDRFGEV
