FMT_THENN
ID FMT_THENN Reviewed; 313 AA.
AC B9KBC2;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=CTN_0142;
OS Thermotoga neapolitana (strain ATCC 49049 / DSM 4359 / NBRC 107923 / NS-E).
OC Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Thermotoga.
OX NCBI_TaxID=309803;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49049 / DSM 4359 / NBRC 107923 / NS-E;
RA Lim S.K., Kim J.S., Cha S.H., Park B.C., Lee D.S., Tae H.S., Kim S.-J.,
RA Kim J.J., Park K.J., Lee S.Y.;
RT "The genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic bacterium Thermotoga
RT neapolitana.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR EMBL; CP000916; ACM22318.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012645028.1; NC_011978.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B9KBC2; -.
DR SMR; B9KBC2; -.
DR STRING; 309803.CTN_0142; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACM22318; ACM22318; CTN_0142.
DR KEGG; tna:CTN_0142; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_0; -.
DR OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000445; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..313
FT /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000190049"
FT BINDING 109..112
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ SEQUENCE 313 AA; 35283 MW; 5933EAD9FB33D507 CRC64;
MRVVFVGTPE FAAEILRYMV KKGINIVGVV TQPDKPKGRG RKTLPTPVKV VAEEKGLPCI
QPESINRKEA LEFLHSVNPD VLIVASYGKI LGEKVLSLPK HGCYNIHPSL LPKYRGASPI
QRALENGEKK TGVTIYRMVK ELDAGPIALQ REVNIDPFET FDQLEKRLIE LSKEMVIEFL
EKLENGEIHL REQDHTRATY APLIKKEDLF VDFSKGAETV KNKIRAYDSR PGARAFLNGK
EVKLFGAMAV DSSNDEPGLI HYIDREGAWI GTGKGMVKVK YLQLPGKKKL TFWELRNGRL
IEEGMKLEGR YES
