FMT_THEYD
ID FMT_THEYD Reviewed; 308 AA.
AC B5YIL6;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 25-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=THEYE_A0328;
OS Thermodesulfovibrio yellowstonii (strain ATCC 51303 / DSM 11347 / YP87).
OC Bacteria; Nitrospirae; Thermodesulfovibrionia; Thermodesulfovibrionales;
OC Thermodesulfovibrionaceae; Thermodesulfovibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=289376;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51303 / DSM 11347 / YP87;
RA Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S., Wu M., Eisen J., Sutton G.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Thermodesulfovibrio yellowstonii strain
RT ATCC 51303 / DSM 11347 / YP87.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR EMBL; CP001147; ACI21917.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012546616.1; NC_011296.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_002248175.1; NC_011296.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B5YIL6; -.
DR SMR; B5YIL6; -.
DR STRING; 289376.THEYE_A0328; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACI21917; ACI21917; THEYE_A0328.
DR KEGG; tye:THEYE_A0328; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|289376.4.peg.321; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_0; -.
DR InParanoid; B5YIL6; -.
DR OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000718; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0071951; P:conversion of methionyl-tRNA to N-formyl-methionyl-tRNA; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..308
FT /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000098455"
FT BINDING 111..114
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ SEQUENCE 308 AA; 33993 MW; FAA3EA908690361A CRC64;
MSSGIIFFGT PEFAVPSLKA LISRGEKILL VVTQPDKPKG RGKNLQAPEI KKVALQCGLP
LCQPEKMKDD NFIKKLKSLN PEFAIVVAYG KILPKEILEI PKHGCINLHA SLLPKYRGAA
PIQWALINGE KITGVTTMII DEGLDTGPIL LQKEISINDE DNAETLSEKL SVVGAELIIE
TIDKMRKGII TPKPQTGEIT YAPQLKKDDG KINWNNSARK IFNLVRGTYP WPCAYSFLKD
ERVKIIKTEV LEGNAAPGLI IKAKNELIVG TQEGLLRILL IQPEGKKIMT AKEFISGRKI
NEGMDSFS