ID   FMT_VIBC3               Reviewed;         315 AA.
AC   A5F4B4; C3M2J8;
DT   26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=VC0395_A2474, VC395_0135;
OS   Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39541 / Classical Ogawa 395 /
OS   O395).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC   Vibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=345073;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39541 / Classical Ogawa 395 / O395;
RA   Heidelberg J.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39541 / Classical Ogawa 395 / O395;
RX   PubMed=19115014; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0004053;
RA   Feng L., Reeves P.R., Lan R., Ren Y., Gao C., Zhou Z., Ren Y., Cheng J.,
RA   Wang W., Wang J., Qian W., Li D., Wang L.;
RT   "A recalibrated molecular clock and independent origins for the cholera
RT   pandemic clones.";
RL   PLoS ONE 3:E4053-E4053(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000627; ABQ19702.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP001235; ACP08162.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000083540.1; NZ_JAACZH010000018.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5F4B4; -.
DR   SMR; A5F4B4; -.
DR   STRING; 345073.VC395_0135; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABQ19702; ABQ19702; VC0395_A2474.
DR   GeneID; 57741454; -.
DR   KEGG; vco:VC0395_A2474; -.
DR   KEGG; vcr:VC395_0135; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|345073.21.peg.126; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000249; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..315
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000071664"
FT   BINDING         113..116
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   315 AA;  34200 MW;  D4244B566330CFB1 CRC64;
     MSQSLRIVFA GTPDFAARHL AALLSSEHEI IAVYTQPERP AGRGKKLTAS PVKTLALEHN
     VPVYQPENFK SDESKQQLAA LNADLMVVVA YGLLLPKVVL DTPKLGCINV HGSILPRWRG
     AAPIQRSIWA GDSETGVTIM QMDVGLDTGD MLKIATLPIE ASDTSASMYD KLAELGPQAL
     LECLQDIAQG TAVAVKQDDG LANYAHKLSK EEARINWSDA ATHIERCIRA FNPWPMSHFE
     VAENSIKVWQ ARVETRAVTQ TPGTIIQADK SGIYVATGQD VLVLESLQIP GKKALPVQDI
     LNARADWFSV GSQLS