ID   FMT_WOLPM               Reviewed;         299 AA.
AC   Q73GR6;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=WD_0866;
OS   Wolbachia pipientis wMel.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Anaplasmataceae; Wolbachieae; Wolbachia; unclassified Wolbachia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=163164;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15024419; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0020069;
RA   Wu M., Sun L.V., Vamathevan J.J., Riegler M., DeBoy R.T., Brownlie J.C.,
RA   McGraw E.A., Martin W., Esser C., Ahmadinejad N., Wiegand C., Madupu R.,
RA   Beanan M.J., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., Durkin A.S., Kolonay J.F.,
RA   Nelson W.C., Mohamoud Y., Lee P., Berry K.J., Young M.B., Utterback T.R.,
RA   Weidman J.F., Nierman W.C., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Tettelin H.,
RA   O'Neill S.L., Eisen J.A.;
RT   "Phylogenomics of the reproductive parasite Wolbachia pipientis wMel: a
RT   streamlined genome overrun by mobile genetic elements.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 2:327-341(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017196; AAS14550.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010962892.1; NC_002978.6.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q73GR6; -.
DR   SMR; Q73GR6; -.
DR   STRING; 163164.WD_0866; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS14550; AAS14550; WD_0866.
DR   GeneID; 29555307; -.
DR   KEGG; wol:WD_0866; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008215; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..299
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000083086"
FT   BINDING         109..112
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   299 AA;  33406 MW;  E8ED23D8CF26388A CRC64;
     MRIIFMGSPG FAVNSLSLLL KSKSEVVAVY TKAPKPSGRG QKPTKSPVHV IAEESNIEVC
     TPISLKFSAE QEKFRNFKPD VAVVAAYGLI LPREILNIPK YGCINIHPSL LPRWRGAAPI
     QHTILAGDQE TGVSIMQLDE GLDSGTILKQ EKFLIEKNDN YKTLHDKLSK LGSDLLLKVL
     NEIEKQLPLK QNDNDACYAD KVEDYKIYAS DACEVAYRKV KAFYPKAFIK IENKRIRILD
     ADFEALASEQ GKIVNDNMHI SLKGGTLIPK VVQMEGRNPC SIEDFIRGLK SSMVKKFIE