ID   FMT_WOLWR               Reviewed;         299 AA.
AC   C0R3S7;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=WRi_008300;
OS   Wolbachia sp. subsp. Drosophila simulans (strain wRi).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Anaplasmataceae; Wolbachieae; Wolbachia; unclassified Wolbachia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=66084;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=wRi;
RX   PubMed=19307581; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0810753106;
RA   Klasson L., Westberg J., Sapountzis P., Naeslund K., Lutnaes Y.,
RA   Darby A.C., Veneti Z., Chen L., Braig H.R., Garrett R., Bourtzis K.,
RA   Andersson S.G.;
RT   "The mosaic genome structure of the Wolbachia wRi strain infecting
RT   Drosophila simulans.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:5725-5730(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001391; ACN95569.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012673287.1; NZ_MKIF01000050.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C0R3S7; -.
DR   SMR; C0R3S7; -.
DR   STRING; 66084.WRi_008300; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACN95569; ACN95569; WRi_008300.
DR   KEGG; wri:WRi_008300; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001293; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..299
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000190052"
FT   BINDING         109..112
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   299 AA;  33432 MW;  A3750FFA42623888 CRC64;
     MRIIFMGSPG FAVNSLSLLL KSKSEVVAVY TKAPKPSGRG QKPMKSPVHV IAEESNIEVC
     TPISLKFSAE QEKFRNFKPD VAVVAAYGLI LPREILNIPK YGCINIHPSL LPRWRGAAPI
     QHTILAGDQE TGVSIMQLDE GLDSGPILKQ EKFLIEKNDN YKTLHDKLSK LGSDLLLKVL
     NEIEKQLPLK QNDNDACYAD KVEDYKIYAS DACEVAYRKV KAFYPKAFIK IENKRIRILD
     ADFEALASEQ GKIVNDNMHI SLKGGTLIPK VVQMEGRNPC SIEDFIRGLK SSMVKKFIE