ID   FMT_XANOP               Reviewed;         307 AA.
AC   B2SL54;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=PXO_04056;
OS   Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (strain PXO99A).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=360094;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PXO99A;
RX   PubMed=18452608; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-9-204;
RA   Salzberg S.L., Sommer D.D., Schatz M.C., Phillippy A.M., Rabinowicz P.D.,
RA   Tsuge S., Furutani A., Ochiai H., Delcher A.L., Kelley D., Madupu R.,
RA   Puiu D., Radune D., Shumway M., Trapnell C., Aparna G., Jha G., Pandey A.,
RA   Patil P.B., Ishihara H., Meyer D.F., Szurek B., Verdier V., Koebnik R.,
RA   Dow J.M., Ryan R.P., Hirata H., Tsuyumu S., Won Lee S., Seo Y.-S.,
RA   Sriariyanum M., Ronald P.C., Sonti R.V., Van Sluys M.-A., Leach J.E.,
RA   White F.F., Bogdanove A.J.;
RT   "Genome sequence and rapid evolution of the rice pathogen Xanthomonas
RT   oryzae pv. oryzae PXO99A.";
RL   BMC Genomics 9:204-204(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000967; ACD57331.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011257494.1; NC_010717.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2SL54; -.
DR   SMR; B2SL54; -.
DR   STRING; 360094.PXO_04056; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACD57331; ACD57331; PXO_04056.
DR   KEGG; xop:PXO_04056; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001740; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..307
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000098461"
FT   BINDING         108..111
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   307 AA;  32715 MW;  2FD85196F8436EDA CRC64;
     MRIIFAGTPD FAVASLRAAA QRHEVVAVYT QPDRPAGRGR GLTPSPVKIE AIARGIAVFQ
     PQTLRSPEAL ATLRSLNADL MVVVAYGLIL PNAVLAVPTH GCWNVHASLL PRWRGAAPIQ
     RAIEAGDTET GVCLMQMEAG LDIGPVLLSQ RIEIGEQETG GQLHDRLAAL GAQVLSDGLG
     LLRAGIRPVA QPQPAEGVTY AHKLDKAQAR LDWAQPAQEL ARRVRAFNPW PVAEAILAGE
     RVRLHGAVAL ELAHQQPPGS LLAASKQGID IACGQGALRV RVLQREGGKA ITAADYLNAR
     RDLLALR