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FMT_YERPE
ID   FMT_YERPE               Reviewed;         315 AA.
AC   Q8ZJ80; Q0WK66;
DT   20-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 136.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=YPO0241, y4022, YP_0239;
OS   Yersinia pestis.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=632;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CO-92 / Biovar Orientalis;
RX   PubMed=11586360; DOI=10.1038/35097083;
RA   Parkhill J., Wren B.W., Thomson N.R., Titball R.W., Holden M.T.G.,
RA   Prentice M.B., Sebaihia M., James K.D., Churcher C.M., Mungall K.L.,
RA   Baker S., Basham D., Bentley S.D., Brooks K., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M.,
RA   Chillingworth T., Cronin A., Davies R.M., Davis P., Dougan G., Feltwell T.,
RA   Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Karlyshev A.V., Leather S., Moule S.,
RA   Oyston P.C.F., Quail M.A., Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J.,
RA   Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague.";
RL   Nature 413:523-527(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KIM10+ / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX   PubMed=12142430; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.16.4601-4611.2002;
RA   Deng W., Burland V., Plunkett G. III, Boutin A., Mayhew G.F., Liss P.,
RA   Perna N.T., Rose D.J., Mau B., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Fetherston J.D.,
RA   Lindler L.E., Brubaker R.R., Plano G.V., Straley S.C., McDonough K.A.,
RA   Nilles M.L., Matson J.S., Blattner F.R., Perry R.D.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis KIM.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:4601-4611(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=91001 / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX   PubMed=15368893; DOI=10.1093/dnares/11.3.179;
RA   Song Y., Tong Z., Wang J., Wang L., Guo Z., Han Y., Zhang J., Pei D.,
RA   Zhou D., Qin H., Pang X., Han Y., Zhai J., Li M., Cui B., Qi Z., Jin L.,
RA   Dai R., Chen F., Li S., Ye C., Du Z., Lin W., Wang J., Yu J., Yang H.,
RA   Wang J., Huang P., Yang R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Yersinia pestis strain 91001, an isolate
RT   avirulent to humans.";
RL   DNA Res. 11:179-197(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; AL590842; CAL18924.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE009952; AAM87566.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017042; AAS60515.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; AB0030; AB0030.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002209020.1; NZ_WHLN01000072.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_002345322.1; NC_003143.1.
DR   PDB; 3R8X; X-ray; 2.26 A; A=1-315.
DR   PDBsum; 3R8X; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZJ80; -.
DR   SMR; Q8ZJ80; -.
DR   STRING; 214092.YPO0241; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8ZJ80; -.
DR   DNASU; 1148969; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM87566; AAM87566; y4022.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS60515; AAS60515; YP_0239.
DR   GeneID; 66843910; -.
DR   KEGG; ype:YPO0241; -.
DR   KEGG; ypk:y4022; -.
DR   KEGG; ypm:YP_0239; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|214092.21.peg.469; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q8ZJ80; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000815; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001019; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002490; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071951; P:conversion of methionyl-tRNA to N-formyl-methionyl-tRNA; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..315
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000083093"
FT   BINDING         113..116
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
FT   STRAND          6..11
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   HELIX           14..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   STRAND          26..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   HELIX           51..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   HELIX           76..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   STRAND          84..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   HELIX           97..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   STRAND          107..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   TURN            115..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   STRAND          119..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   HELIX           123..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   STRAND          133..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   STRAND          144..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   STRAND          151..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   HELIX           165..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   HELIX           199..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   TURN            210..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   HELIX           221..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   TURN            231..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   STRAND          238..241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   STRAND          244..254
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   STRAND          264..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   STRAND          272..276
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   STRAND          278..289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   HELIX           297..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
FT   HELIX           305..308
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3R8X"
SQ   SEQUENCE   315 AA;  34140 MW;  24F167229DC2E0C8 CRC64;
     MSDSLRIIFA GTPDFAARHL GALLSSQHKI VGVFTQPDRP AGRGNKLTPS PVKILAEHHG
     IPVFQPKSLR PEENQHLVAD LNADIMVVVA YGLILPAAVL AMPRLGCINV HGSLLPRWRG
     AAPIQRSVWA GDEKTGITIM QMDIGLDTGA MLHKIECAIQ PEDTSATLYD KLAQLGPQGL
     LITLQQLAAG TALAEVQNET QATYAEKLSK EEAKLDWTLS ATQLERCIRA FNPWPVSYFI
     VDEQPIKVWQ AQVLPAGEDA EPGTIIHADK HGIQVATADG VLNITQLQPA GKKAMSAADL
     LNSRREWFIP GSQLV
 
 
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