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FOLB_HAEIN
ID   FOLB_HAEIN              Reviewed;         118 AA.
AC   P46362;
DT   01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydroneopterin aldolase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9651328};
DE            Short=DHNA;
DE            EC=4.1.2.25 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651328};
DE   AltName: Full=7,8-dihydroneopterin 2'-epimerase;
DE   AltName: Full=7,8-dihydroneopterin aldolase;
DE   AltName: Full=7,8-dihydroneopterin epimerase;
DE            EC=5.1.99.8 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651328};
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydroneopterin epimerase;
GN   Name=folB; OrderedLocusNames=HI_0265;
OS   Haemophilus influenzae (strain ATCC 51907 / DSM 11121 / KW20 / Rd).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pasteurellales;
OC   Pasteurellaceae; Haemophilus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=71421;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51907 / DSM 11121 / KW20 / Rd;
RX   PubMed=7542800; DOI=10.1126/science.7542800;
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Adams M.D., White O., Clayton R.A., Kirkness E.F.,
RA   Kerlavage A.R., Bult C.J., Tomb J.-F., Dougherty B.A., Merrick J.M.,
RA   McKenney K., Sutton G.G., FitzHugh W., Fields C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Scott J.D., Shirley R., Liu L.-I., Glodek A., Kelley J.M., Weidman J.F.,
RA   Phillips C.A., Spriggs T., Hedblom E., Cotton M.D., Utterback T.R.,
RA   Hanna M.C., Nguyen D.T., Saudek D.M., Brandon R.C., Fine L.D.,
RA   Fritchman J.L., Fuhrmann J.L., Geoghagen N.S.M., Gnehm C.L., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Small K.V., Fraser C.M., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Whole-genome random sequencing and assembly of Haemophilus influenzae
RT   Rd.";
RL   Science 269:496-512(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND REACTION
RP   MECHANISM.
RX   PubMed=9651328; DOI=10.1074/jbc.273.28.17418;
RA   Haussmann C., Rohdich F., Schmidt E., Bacher A., Richter G.;
RT   "Biosynthesis of pteridines in Escherichia coli. Structural and mechanistic
RT   similarity of dihydroneopterin-triphosphate epimerase and dihydroneopterin
RT   aldolase.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 273:17418-17424(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 7,8-dihydroneopterin to 6-
CC       hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin. Can use L-threo-dihydroneopterin and
CC       D-erythro-dihydroneopterin as substrates for the formation of 6-
CC       hydroxymethyldihydropterin, but it can also catalyze the epimerization
CC       of carbon 2' of dihydroneopterin to dihydromonapterin.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651328}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=7,8-dihydroneopterin = 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin +
CC         glycolaldehyde; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10540, ChEBI:CHEBI:17001,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17071, ChEBI:CHEBI:44841; EC=4.1.2.25;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651328};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=7,8-dihydroneopterin = 7,8-dihydromonapterin;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45328, ChEBI:CHEBI:17001, ChEBI:CHEBI:71175;
CC         EC=5.1.99.8; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651328};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=21 uM for 7,8-dihydroneopterin in aldolase reaction
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651328};
CC         KM=43 uM for 7,8-dihydroneopterin in epimerase reaction
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651328};
CC         KM=16 uM for 7,8-dihydromonapterin in aldolase reaction
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651328};
CC         KM=19 uM for 7,8-dihydromonapterin in epimerase reaction
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651328};
CC         Vmax=242 umol/h/mg enzyme toward 7,8-dihydroneopterin in aldolase
CC         reaction {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651328};
CC         Vmax=1.67 umol/h/mg enzyme toward 7,8-dihydroneopterin in epimerase
CC         reaction {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651328};
CC         Vmax=9.9 umol/h/mg enzyme toward 7,8-dihydromonapterin in aldolase
CC         reaction {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651328};
CC         Vmax=1.43 umol/h/mg enzyme toward 7,8-dihydromonapterin in epimerase
CC         reaction {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651328};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis; 2-amino-
CC       4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate from 7,8-
CC       dihydroneopterin triphosphate: step 3/4.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DHNA family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L42023; AAC21930.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_438434.1; NC_000907.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005656206.1; NC_000907.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P46362; -.
DR   SMR; P46362; -.
DR   STRING; 71421.HI_0265; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC21930; AAC21930; HI_0265.
DR   KEGG; hin:HI_0265; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|71421.8.peg.280; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1539; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_112632_0_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; GIYEWEK; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P46362; -.
DR   BioCyc; HINF71421:G1GJ1-280-MON; -.
DR   SABIO-RK; P46362; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00077; UER00154.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000579; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004150; F:dihydroneopterin aldolase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016853; F:isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046656; P:folic acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046654; P:tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00534; DHNA_DHNTPE; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1130.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006156; Dihydroneopterin_aldolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR006157; FolB_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR043133; GTP-CH-I_C/QueF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42844; PTHR42844; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02152; FolB; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00905; FolB; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00525; folB; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00526; folB_dom; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Folate biosynthesis; Isomerase; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..118
FT                   /note="Dihydroneopterin aldolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000168272"
FT   ACT_SITE        98
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC16"
FT   BINDING         21
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC16"
FT   BINDING         53
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC16"
FT   BINDING         72..73
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC16"
SQ   SEQUENCE   118 AA;  13577 MW;  158C716C473DC701 CRC64;
     MDRVFIEELT VFAQIGVYDW EQQIKQKLVF DLEMAWDCKQ AAETDDVVYC LNYAEVSQAI
     IDYVESKPFL LIERVAYEVA DLLESRYQLQ GLKIKLSKPK AVAQARNVGV LIVRGCLK
 
 
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