ALAM_DICDI
ID ALAM_DICDI Reviewed; 534 AA.
AC Q54MJ7;
DT 08-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=Probable alanine aminotransferase, mitochondrial;
DE Short=ALT;
DE EC=2.6.1.2;
DE AltName: Full=Glutamate pyruvate transaminase;
DE Short=GPT;
DE AltName: Full=Glutamic--alanine transaminase;
DE AltName: Full=Glutamic--pyruvic transaminase;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=gpt; ORFNames=DDB_G0285899;
OS Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AX4;
RX PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL Nature 435:43-57(2005).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + L-alanine = L-glutamate + pyruvate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19453, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=2.6.1.2;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-alanine degradation via transaminase
CC pathway; pyruvate from L-alanine: step 1/1.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC aminotransferase family. Alanine aminotransferase subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AAFI02000082; EAL64484.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_637993.1; XM_632901.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q54MJ7; -.
DR SMR; Q54MJ7; -.
DR STRING; 44689.DDB0232139; -.
DR PaxDb; Q54MJ7; -.
DR EnsemblProtists; EAL64484; EAL64484; DDB_G0285899.
DR GeneID; 8625344; -.
DR KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0285899; -.
DR dictyBase; DDB_G0285899; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG0258; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_014254_3_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q54MJ7; -.
DR OMA; FGFECPP; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q54MJ7; -.
DR Reactome; R-DDI-8964540; Alanine metabolism.
DR UniPathway; UPA00528; UER00586.
DR PRO; PR:Q54MJ7; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 4.
DR GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004021; F:L-alanine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009058; P:biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0042853; P:L-alanine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045088; ALAT1/2-like.
DR InterPro; IPR004839; Aminotransferase_I/II.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11751; PTHR11751; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00155; Aminotran_1_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminotransferase; Mitochondrion; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase; Transit peptide.
FT TRANSIT 1..18
FT /note="Mitochondrion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 19..534
FT /note="Probable alanine aminotransferase, mitochondrial"
FT /id="PRO_0000328384"
FT MOD_RES 352
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 534 AA; 59495 MW; 3C75A9FA6ACDA4C0 CRC64;
MFKRSLKVLL SNPPINRVKP SSTIIQPLSN TTTTTIINNN NITNFEKMTH KKSMTIDNIC
QNVRNAQYAV RGELVIRAEA ISHQLQKQKT EGTKTLPFEE IVYCNIGNPQ QLKQKPLTYF
RQVVSLVECP DLLDNPYVEK IYPADVISRA KEILGSINNT TGAYSNSQGI GLVLRSVADF
IERRDGHKSD PSEIFLTDGA SVGVQRILKL LIKDRSDGIL IPIPQYPLYS ATIELYNGSQ
LGYLLNEEKG WSLEISQLEH SYNDAVSKGI NPRALVIINP GNPTGQCLDR ANMEEIVKFC
LEKNVVLLAD EVYQENVYVK ESKPFISFKK VVKDMGGDYA DLEMVSFHSV SKGFVGECGK
RGGYMELNGV TQDVKAEIYK LASIGLCPNV IGQLVVDLMV RPPVAGEQSH DLYLKERDNI
YESLKKRANL LTNALNNLEG VTCNPSEGAM YAFPQIRLPA KAVEYANSIG KAPDAYYCIQ
LLEATGICVV PGSGFGQKDG TWHFRTTFLP SEEAIEGVCK RIADFHQSFM NKYK