ID   FOLD_LIMRD              Reviewed;         286 AA.
AC   A5VKR7;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional protein FolD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE              EC=1.5.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE              EC=3.5.4.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
GN   Name=folD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}; OrderedLocusNames=Lreu_1184;
OS   Limosilactobacillus reuteri (strain DSM 20016) (Lactobacillus reuteri).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC   Limosilactobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=557436;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 20016;
RX   PubMed=21379339; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1001314;
RA   Frese S.A., Benson A.K., Tannock G.W., Loach D.M., Kim J., Zhang M.,
RA   Oh P.L., Heng N.C., Patil P.B., Juge N., Mackenzie D.A., Pearson B.M.,
RA   Lapidus A., Dalin E., Tice H., Goltsman E., Land M., Hauser L., Ivanova N.,
RA   Kyrpides N.C., Walter J.;
RT   "The evolution of host specialization in the vertebrate gut symbiont
RT   Lactobacillus reuteri.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 7:E1001314-E1001314(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to
CC       5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate and then the hydrolysis of 5,10-
CC       methenyltetrahydrofolate to 10-formyltetrahydrofolate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + NADP(+) = 5,10-
CC         methenyltetrahydrofolate + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22812,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:57455, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.5.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01576};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate + H2O = (6S)-10-
CC         formyltetrahydrofolate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23700,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57455; EC=3.5.4.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01576};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: One-carbon metabolism; tetrahydrofolate interconversion.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tetrahydrofolate
CC       dehydrogenase/cyclohydrolase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000705; ABQ83441.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003668408.1; NZ_AZDD01000001.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5VKR7; -.
DR   SMR; A5VKR7; -.
DR   STRING; 557436.Lreu_1184; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABQ83441; ABQ83441; Lreu_1184.
DR   GeneID; 66471255; -.
DR   KEGG; lre:Lreu_1184; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|557436.17.peg.50; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0190; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_034045_2_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; KACSKEI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00193; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001991; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004477; F:methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004488; F:methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006164; P:purine nucleotide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0035999; P:tetrahydrofolate interconversion; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd01080; NAD_bind_m-THF_DH_Cyclohyd; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01576; THF_DHG_CYH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR046346; Aminiacid_DH-like_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000672; THF_DH/CycHdrlase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020630; THF_DH/CycHdrlase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020867; THF_DH/CycHdrlase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020631; THF_DH/CycHdrlase_NAD-bd_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00763; THF_DHG_CYH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02882; THF_DHG_CYH_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00085; THFDHDRGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53223; SSF53223; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00767; THF_DHG_CYH_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Histidine biosynthesis; Hydrolase;
KW   Methionine biosynthesis; Multifunctional enzyme; NADP;
KW   One-carbon metabolism; Oxidoreductase; Purine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..286
FT                   /note="Bifunctional protein FolD"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000069246"
FT   BINDING         167..169
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576"
FT   BINDING         233
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576"
SQ   SEQUENCE   286 AA;  30424 MW;  81CCEB447195BE26 CRC64;
     MTTIIDGKAL AKKINSQTKE LVAQLKEKQN IIPGIAVVIA GDDVASLIYT RNKHNKAIKL
     GINSVLKKFP ADVSQAELLA EIEKLNHDDT IDAILVQQPL PPQLDPEVIT NAILPTKDVD
     GLNPLNLGKL FANQHGNYPV ACTPRGIMRM LAEYNIDLQG KNAVIVGRSI LVGKPLLALL
     NNANATVTMA GRSTGDLSAL TKTADILIVA TGVPNLIKAT DVKPGAVVID VGINRLSNGK
     LTGDVDFEAV KTKAQAITPV PGGVGPMTIA TLMEQTVDLA WWRHHG