FOLD_METAC
ID FOLD_METAC Reviewed; 290 AA.
AC Q8TK95;
DT 12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional protein FolD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE EC=1.5.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE EC=3.5.4.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
GN Name=folD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}; OrderedLocusNames=MA_3519;
OS Methanosarcina acetivorans (strain ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 /
OS C2A).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX NCBI_TaxID=188937;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 / C2A;
RX PubMed=11932238; DOI=10.1101/gr.223902;
RA Galagan J.E., Nusbaum C., Roy A., Endrizzi M.G., Macdonald P., FitzHugh W.,
RA Calvo S., Engels R., Smirnov S., Atnoor D., Brown A., Allen N., Naylor J.,
RA Stange-Thomann N., DeArellano K., Johnson R., Linton L., McEwan P.,
RA McKernan K., Talamas J., Tirrell A., Ye W., Zimmer A., Barber R.D.,
RA Cann I., Graham D.E., Grahame D.A., Guss A.M., Hedderich R.,
RA Ingram-Smith C., Kuettner H.C., Krzycki J.A., Leigh J.A., Li W., Liu J.,
RA Mukhopadhyay B., Reeve J.N., Smith K., Springer T.A., Umayam L.A.,
RA White O., White R.H., de Macario E.C., Ferry J.G., Jarrell K.F., Jing H.,
RA Macario A.J.L., Paulsen I.T., Pritchett M., Sowers K.R., Swanson R.V.,
RA Zinder S.H., Lander E., Metcalf W.W., Birren B.;
RT "The genome of Methanosarcina acetivorans reveals extensive metabolic and
RT physiological diversity.";
RL Genome Res. 12:532-542(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to
CC 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate and then the hydrolysis of 5,10-
CC methenyltetrahydrofolate to 10-formyltetrahydrofolate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + NADP(+) = 5,10-
CC methenyltetrahydrofolate + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22812,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:57455, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.5.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01576};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate + H2O = (6S)-10-
CC formyltetrahydrofolate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23700,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57455; EC=3.5.4.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01576};
CC -!- PATHWAY: One-carbon metabolism; tetrahydrofolate interconversion.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tetrahydrofolate
CC dehydrogenase/cyclohydrolase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
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DR EMBL; AE010299; AAM06882.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011023435.1; NC_003552.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8TK95; -.
DR SMR; Q8TK95; -.
DR STRING; 188937.MA_3519; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM06882; AAM06882; MA_3519.
DR GeneID; 1475413; -.
DR KEGG; mac:MA_3519; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034045_2_1_2; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8TK95; -.
DR OMA; HIVGRPM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 48572at2157; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8TK95; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00193; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002487; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004477; F:methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004488; F:methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006164; P:purine nucleotide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0035999; P:tetrahydrofolate interconversion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd01080; NAD_bind_m-THF_DH_Cyclohyd; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01576; THF_DHG_CYH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR046346; Aminiacid_DH-like_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000672; THF_DH/CycHdrlase.
DR InterPro; IPR020630; THF_DH/CycHdrlase_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR020867; THF_DH/CycHdrlase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR020631; THF_DH/CycHdrlase_NAD-bd_dom.
DR Pfam; PF00763; THF_DHG_CYH; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02882; THF_DHG_CYH_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00085; THFDHDRGNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53223; SSF53223; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00766; THF_DHG_CYH_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00767; THF_DHG_CYH_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Histidine biosynthesis; Hydrolase;
KW Methionine biosynthesis; Multifunctional enzyme; NADP;
KW One-carbon metabolism; Oxidoreductase; Purine biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..290
FT /note="Bifunctional protein FolD"
FT /id="PRO_0000268583"
FT BINDING 174..176
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576"
FT BINDING 199
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576"
FT BINDING 240
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576"
SQ SEQUENCE 290 AA; 31427 MW; 428A47B919DA20CC CRC64;
MSDESYESRI IDGKVLAQQV EEEVRSGVED LESNRGIVPG LATILVGDDP ASKMYVRLKH
RACERVGIKA EDYLLPGDAT QEELLTLIDS LNKNKDVHAI LLQLPLPKHF SPQETQEAME
AISPTKDADG FHPYNMGKLM IGDEDLVPCT PHGVIRALEE YGVSVQGKNA VIVGHSNVVG
KPMAAMLLNR NATVSVCHIF TDDLKKYTLG ADIIVVATGV KHLIKADMVK EGTVIFDAGI
TKEEDGVYGD VDFENVIKKA SLVTPVPGGV GPMTIAMLMK HVLLCAEKSL
