FOLD_METBF
ID FOLD_METBF Reviewed; 287 AA.
AC Q46A53;
DT 12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional protein FolD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE EC=1.5.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE EC=3.5.4.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
GN Name=folD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}; OrderedLocusNames=Mbar_A2315;
OS Methanosarcina barkeri (strain Fusaro / DSM 804).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX NCBI_TaxID=269797;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Fusaro / DSM 804;
RX PubMed=16980466; DOI=10.1128/jb.00810-06;
RA Maeder D.L., Anderson I., Brettin T.S., Bruce D.C., Gilna P., Han C.S.,
RA Lapidus A., Metcalf W.W., Saunders E., Tapia R., Sowers K.R.;
RT "The Methanosarcina barkeri genome: comparative analysis with
RT Methanosarcina acetivorans and Methanosarcina mazei reveals extensive
RT rearrangement within methanosarcinal genomes.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:7922-7931(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to
CC 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate and then the hydrolysis of 5,10-
CC methenyltetrahydrofolate to 10-formyltetrahydrofolate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + NADP(+) = 5,10-
CC methenyltetrahydrofolate + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22812,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:57455, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.5.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01576};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate + H2O = (6S)-10-
CC formyltetrahydrofolate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23700,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57455; EC=3.5.4.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01576};
CC -!- PATHWAY: One-carbon metabolism; tetrahydrofolate interconversion.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tetrahydrofolate
CC dehydrogenase/cyclohydrolase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
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DR EMBL; CP000099; AAZ71239.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011307285.1; NC_007355.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q46A53; -.
DR SMR; Q46A53; -.
DR STRING; 269797.Mbar_A2315; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ71239; AAZ71239; Mbar_A2315.
DR GeneID; 3625185; -.
DR KEGG; mba:Mbar_A2315; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG04538; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034045_2_1_2; -.
DR OMA; HIVGRPM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 48572at2157; -.
DR BRENDA; 1.5.1.15; 3250.
DR BRENDA; 3.5.4.9; 3250.
DR UniPathway; UPA00193; -.
DR GO; GO:0004477; F:methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004488; F:methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006164; P:purine nucleotide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0035999; P:tetrahydrofolate interconversion; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd01080; NAD_bind_m-THF_DH_Cyclohyd; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01576; THF_DHG_CYH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR046346; Aminiacid_DH-like_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000672; THF_DH/CycHdrlase.
DR InterPro; IPR020630; THF_DH/CycHdrlase_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR020867; THF_DH/CycHdrlase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR020631; THF_DH/CycHdrlase_NAD-bd_dom.
DR Pfam; PF00763; THF_DHG_CYH; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02882; THF_DHG_CYH_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00085; THFDHDRGNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53223; SSF53223; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00766; THF_DHG_CYH_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Histidine biosynthesis; Hydrolase;
KW Methionine biosynthesis; Multifunctional enzyme; NADP;
KW One-carbon metabolism; Oxidoreductase; Purine biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..287
FT /note="Bifunctional protein FolD"
FT /id="PRO_0000268584"
FT BINDING 171..173
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576"
FT BINDING 237
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576"
SQ SEQUENCE 287 AA; 31051 MW; 51E42B7F341AD51E CRC64;
MLDEGYESRI IDGKVLAKKI EDEVRSGVEA LVSGRGITPG LATVLVGDDP ASKMYVRLKH
RACERVGIQA EDHFLPAETS QEELISLINT LNKDQNVHGI LLQLPLPKHL FPQEAMEAIA
PEKDADGFHP YNMGKLMIGD EGLVPCTPHG VIRALEEYNV PVKGKNVVIV GHSNVVGKPL
AAMFLNRNAT VSVCHVFTDD LKKYTLDADI LVVATGVKHL IKADMVKEGA VIFDVGITKE
KDGVYGDVDF ENVIKKAALI TPVPGGVGPL TVAMLMKHVL GCAETNY
