ID   FOLD_METTP              Reviewed;         280 AA.
AC   A0B8J7;
DT   02-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional protein FolD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE              EC=1.5.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE              EC=3.5.4.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
GN   Name=folD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}; OrderedLocusNames=Mthe_1242;
OS   Methanothrix thermoacetophila (strain DSM 6194 / JCM 14653 / NBRC 101360 /
OS   PT) (Methanosaeta thermophila).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanotrichales; Methanotrichaceae; Methanothrix.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=349307;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 6194 / JCM 14653 / NBRC 101360 / PT;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Chain P.,
RA   Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Smith K.S., Ingram-Smith C., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Methanosaeta thermophila PT.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to
CC       5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate and then the hydrolysis of 5,10-
CC       methenyltetrahydrofolate to 10-formyltetrahydrofolate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + NADP(+) = 5,10-
CC         methenyltetrahydrofolate + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22812,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:57455, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.5.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01576};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate + H2O = (6S)-10-
CC         formyltetrahydrofolate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23700,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57455; EC=3.5.4.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01576};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: One-carbon metabolism; tetrahydrofolate interconversion.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tetrahydrofolate
CC       dehydrogenase/cyclohydrolase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000477; ABK15021.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0B8J7; -.
DR   SMR; A0B8J7; -.
DR   STRING; 349307.Mthe_1242; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK15021; ABK15021; Mthe_1242.
DR   KEGG; mtp:Mthe_1242; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_034045_2_1_2; -.
DR   OMA; HIVGRPM; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00193; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000674; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004477; F:methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004488; F:methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006164; P:purine nucleotide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0035999; P:tetrahydrofolate interconversion; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd01080; NAD_bind_m-THF_DH_Cyclohyd; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01576; THF_DHG_CYH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR046346; Aminiacid_DH-like_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000672; THF_DH/CycHdrlase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020630; THF_DH/CycHdrlase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020631; THF_DH/CycHdrlase_NAD-bd_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00763; THF_DHG_CYH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02882; THF_DHG_CYH_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00085; THFDHDRGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53223; SSF53223; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Histidine biosynthesis; Hydrolase;
KW   Methionine biosynthesis; Multifunctional enzyme; NADP;
KW   One-carbon metabolism; Oxidoreductase; Purine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..280
FT                   /note="Bifunctional protein FolD"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000305898"
FT   BINDING         159..161
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576"
FT   BINDING         225
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576"
SQ   SEQUENCE   280 AA;  29939 MW;  31293806D991ADB4 CRC64;
     MIIDGKALAS DIEAEVRERV ERLGFNPGLA TILVGENPAS QMYIRIKHAA CERVGIRSEN
     IVLPGDTDES TLIKTIQGLN KRGDVHAILL QLPLPGHLDP RKAMMAISPE KDADGFHPEN
     MGALLLGAER LVPCTPRGIV YALEHLGVDI EGSEAVIVGH SNVVGKPLAA MLLNRNATVQ
     VCHVYTRNLK EHTKDAEILV VAAGVPRLIK ADMVRDGAYV FDVGINKVDG KTVGDVDFDA
     VKEKAAGITP VPGGVGPLTV AMLLSQTVTA AEMSLERQRS