ID   FOLD_PYRAE              Reviewed;         311 AA.
AC   Q8ZZK1;
DT   12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional protein FolD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE              EC=1.5.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE              EC=3.5.4.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
GN   Name=folD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}; OrderedLocusNames=PAE0220;
OS   Pyrobaculum aerophilum (strain ATCC 51768 / DSM 7523 / JCM 9630 / CIP
OS   104966 / NBRC 100827 / IM2).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Thermoproteales; Thermoproteaceae;
OC   Pyrobaculum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=178306;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51768 / DSM 7523 / JCM 9630 / CIP 104966 / NBRC 100827 / IM2;
RX   PubMed=11792869; DOI=10.1073/pnas.241636498;
RA   Fitz-Gibbon S.T., Ladner H., Kim U.-J., Stetter K.O., Simon M.I.,
RA   Miller J.H.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic crenarchaeon Pyrobaculum
RT   aerophilum.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:984-989(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to
CC       5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate and then the hydrolysis of 5,10-
CC       methenyltetrahydrofolate to 10-formyltetrahydrofolate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + NADP(+) = 5,10-
CC         methenyltetrahydrofolate + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22812,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:57455, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.5.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01576};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate + H2O = (6S)-10-
CC         formyltetrahydrofolate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23700,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57455; EC=3.5.4.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01576};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: One-carbon metabolism; tetrahydrofolate interconversion.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tetrahydrofolate
CC       dehydrogenase/cyclohydrolase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009441; AAL62638.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZZK1; -.
DR   SMR; Q8ZZK1; -.
DR   STRING; 178306.PAE0220; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL62638; AAL62638; PAE0220.
DR   KEGG; pai:PAE0220; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|178306.9.peg.160; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04538; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_034045_2_1_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8ZZK1; -.
DR   OMA; HIVGRPM; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00193; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002439; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004477; F:methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004488; F:methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006164; P:purine nucleotide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0035999; P:tetrahydrofolate interconversion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd01080; NAD_bind_m-THF_DH_Cyclohyd; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01576; THF_DHG_CYH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR046346; Aminiacid_DH-like_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000672; THF_DH/CycHdrlase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020630; THF_DH/CycHdrlase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020631; THF_DH/CycHdrlase_NAD-bd_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00763; THF_DHG_CYH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02882; THF_DHG_CYH_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00085; THFDHDRGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53223; SSF53223; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Histidine biosynthesis; Hydrolase;
KW   Methionine biosynthesis; Multifunctional enzyme; NADP;
KW   One-carbon metabolism; Oxidoreductase; Purine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..311
FT                   /note="Bifunctional protein FolD"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000268589"
FT   BINDING         174..176
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576"
SQ   SEQUENCE   311 AA;  34926 MW;  CBBFCBF6871FD303 CRC64;
     MVTWIRGEEL HARTKEWARS HVKRLEEVGI TPKLAVLLLN DDPVELETQR RFVTLKARDV
     REIGGEVEIY ELYSAPPERR TKEALRLIES LNRRDDVTGV IIQKPLPPFV DEKALFSALS
     PEKDVDALTP ENKKRLLTDF DLDRDVLPCT PAGILELFKL YGIDVRGKDV VVVGKGELVG
     KPLAVMLMQL DATVTVLHAL SKEREPYVKR ADIVISAVGR PPELYKDNPW RLTGDMIKEG
     AVVVGVGGKV DPATKRWFFD VDEKSVAEKA SYLTPNIGGV GLATRARVLK NLIRTTYQVA
     QRVLSPRLYE V