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ALBA_ASPNC
ID   ALBA_ASPNC              Reviewed;        2153 AA.
AC   A2QUI2;
DT   17-JUN-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Non-reducing polyketide synthase albA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31067027};
DE            Short=NR-PKS albA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31067027};
DE            EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:31067027};
GN   Name=albA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31067027}; ORFNames=An09g05730;
OS   Aspergillus niger (strain CBS 513.88 / FGSC A1513).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=425011;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CBS 513.88 / FGSC A1513 / ATCC MYA-4892;
RX   PubMed=17259976; DOI=10.1038/nbt1282;
RA   Pel H.J., de Winde J.H., Archer D.B., Dyer P.S., Hofmann G., Schaap P.J.,
RA   Turner G., de Vries R.P., Albang R., Albermann K., Andersen M.R.,
RA   Bendtsen J.D., Benen J.A.E., van den Berg M., Breestraat S., Caddick M.X.,
RA   Contreras R., Cornell M., Coutinho P.M., Danchin E.G.J., Debets A.J.M.,
RA   Dekker P., van Dijck P.W.M., van Dijk A., Dijkhuizen L., Driessen A.J.M.,
RA   d'Enfert C., Geysens S., Goosen C., Groot G.S.P., de Groot P.W.J.,
RA   Guillemette T., Henrissat B., Herweijer M., van den Hombergh J.P.T.W.,
RA   van den Hondel C.A.M.J.J., van der Heijden R.T.J.M., van der Kaaij R.M.,
RA   Klis F.M., Kools H.J., Kubicek C.P., van Kuyk P.A., Lauber J., Lu X.,
RA   van der Maarel M.J.E.C., Meulenberg R., Menke H., Mortimer M.A.,
RA   Nielsen J., Oliver S.G., Olsthoorn M., Pal K., van Peij N.N.M.E.,
RA   Ram A.F.J., Rinas U., Roubos J.A., Sagt C.M.J., Schmoll M., Sun J.,
RA   Ussery D., Varga J., Vervecken W., van de Vondervoort P.J.J., Wedler H.,
RA   Woesten H.A.B., Zeng A.-P., van Ooyen A.J.J., Visser J., Stam H.;
RT   "Genome sequencing and analysis of the versatile cell factory Aspergillus
RT   niger CBS 513.88.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 25:221-231(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=31067027; DOI=10.1021/acs.biochem.9b00291;
RA   Obermaier S., Mueller M.;
RT   "Biaryl-forming enzymes from Aspergilli exhibit substrate-dependent
RT   stereoselectivity.";
RL   Biochemistry 58:2589-2593(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Non-reducing polyketide synthase; part of the gene cluster
CC       that mediates the biosynthesis of aurasperone B, a dimeric gamma-
CC       naphthopyrone (PubMed:31067027). The first step in the biosynthesis of
CC       aurasperone B is the production of gamma-naphthopyrone precursor YWA1
CC       by the non-reducing polyketide synthase albA, via condensation of one
CC       acetyl-CoA starter unit with 6 malonyl-CoA units (PubMed:31067027).
CC       YWA1 is then methylated by aunE at position C-6 to yield foncesin which
CC       is further methylated at position C-8 by aunD to produce fonsecin B
CC       (Probable). A key enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway is the cytochrome
CC       P450 monooxygenase aunB which catalyzes the oxidative dimerization of
CC       fonsecin B to aurasperone B (PubMed:31067027). AunB also catalyzes the
CC       oxidative dimerization of rubrofusarin B into aurasperone A
CC       (PubMed:31067027). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31067027,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:31067027}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + 6 H(+) + 6 malonyl-CoA = 6 CO2 + 7 CoA + H2O +
CC         YWA1; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62652, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57384, ChEBI:CHEBI:133763;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:31067027};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62653;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:31067027};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:31067027}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Multidomain protein; including a starter unit:ACP transacylase
CC       (SAT) that selects the starter unit; a ketosynthase (KS) that catalyzes
CC       repeated decarboxylative condensation to elongate the polyketide
CC       backbone; a malonyl-CoA:ACP transacylase (MAT) that selects and
CC       transfers the extender unit malonyl-CoA; a product template (PT) domain
CC       that controls the immediate cyclization regioselectivity of the
CC       reactive polyketide backbone; and 2 acyl-carrier protein (ACP) domains
CC       that serve as the tethers of the growing and completed polyketide via
CC       their phosphopantetheinyl arm. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5B0D0}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal region is involved in Claisen-type cyclization
CC       of the second ring of naphthopyrone. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03149}.
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DR   EMBL; AM270206; CAL00851.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2QUI2; -.
DR   SMR; A2QUI2; -.
DR   PaxDb; A2QUI2; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CAL00851; CAL00851; An09g05730.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:An09g05730; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000022_6_0_1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006706; Chromosome 1L.
DR   GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0031177; F:phosphopantetheine binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0042438; P:melanin biosynthetic process; IMP:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:1900787; P:naphtho-gamma-pyrone biosynthetic process; IMP:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043324; P:pigment metabolic process involved in developmental pigmentation; IMP:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0019748; P:secondary metabolic process; NAS:AspGD.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1200.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.129.110; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.366.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001227; Ac_transferase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036736; ACP-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014043; Acyl_transferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR016035; Acyl_Trfase/lysoPLipase.
DR   InterPro; IPR018201; Ketoacyl_synth_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014031; Ketoacyl_synth_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR014030; Ketoacyl_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR016036; Malonyl_transacylase_ACP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020841; PKS_Beta-ketoAc_synthase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020807; PKS_dehydratase.
DR   InterPro; IPR042104; PKS_dehydratase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020806; PKS_PP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009081; PP-bd_ACP.
DR   InterPro; IPR006162; Ppantetheine_attach_site.
DR   InterPro; IPR030918; PT_fungal_PKS.
DR   InterPro; IPR032088; SAT.
DR   InterPro; IPR001031; Thioesterase.
DR   InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00698; Acyl_transf_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00109; ketoacyl-synt; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02801; Ketoacyl-synt_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00550; PP-binding; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF14765; PS-DH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16073; SAT; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00975; Thioesterase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00827; PKS_AT; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00825; PKS_KS; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00823; PKS_PP; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47336; SSF47336; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52151; SSF52151; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55048; SSF55048; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR04532; PT_fungal_PKS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00606; B_KETOACYL_SYNTHASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50075; CARRIER; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00012; PHOSPHOPANTETHEINE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Multifunctional enzyme; Phosphopantetheine; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..2153
FT                   /note="Non-reducing polyketide synthase albA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000449884"
FT   DOMAIN          1643..1720
FT                   /note="Carrier 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   DOMAIN          1764..1841
FT                   /note="Carrier 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   REGION          8..244
FT                   /note="N-terminal acylcarrier protein transacylase domain
FT                   (SAT)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          378..809
FT                   /note="Ketosynthase (KS) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          912..1232
FT                   /note="Malonyl-CoA:ACP transacylase (MAT) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1290..1603
FT                   /note="Product template (PT) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1608..1643
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1720..1765
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1879..2151
FT                   /note="Claisen cyclase domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03149"
FT   COMPBIAS        1721..1764
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        547
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10022"
FT   ACT_SITE        547
FT                   /note="For beta-ketoacyl synthase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10022"
FT   ACT_SITE        1001
FT                   /note="For acyl/malonyl transferase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10022"
FT   ACT_SITE        1969
FT                   /note="For Claisen cyclase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03149"
FT   MOD_RES         1680
FT                   /note="O-(pantetheine 4'-phosphoryl)serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   MOD_RES         1801
FT                   /note="O-(pantetheine 4'-phosphoryl)serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   2153 AA;  234150 MW;  A7D7A84883039168 CRC64;
     MEGPSRVYLF GDQTSDIEAG LRRLLQAKNS TIVQSFFQQC FHAIRQEIAK LPPSHRKLFP
     RFTSIVDLLS RSRESGPSPV LESALTCIYQ LGCFIHFYGD LGHDYPTPSN SHLVGLCTGV
     LSCTAVSCAR NVGELIPAAV ESVVIALRLG ICVFRVRELV DSADSESTCW SALVSGISEA
     EASHLIDEYS SKKATPPSSK PYISAVSSNG VTVSAPPTVL DEFVETCISK NYKPVKAPIH
     GPYHAPHLYD DKDIDRILQQ SSALEGLTGC SPVIPIISSN TGKPIKAKSI KDLFKVALEE
     ILLRRLCWDK VTESCTSVCK TGTNHSCKLF PISSSATQSL FTVLKKAGVS ISLETGVGEI
     ATNPEMRNLT GKAENSKIAI IGMSGRFPDS DGTESFWNLL YKGLDVHRKV PADRWDVDAH
     VDMTGSKRNT SKVAYGCWIN EPGLFDPRFF NMSPREALQA DPAQRLALLT AYEALEMAGF
     IPDSSPSTQR DRVGIFYGMT SDDYREINSG QDIDTYFIPG GNRAFTPGRI NYYFKFSGPS
     VSVDTACSSS LAAIHMACNS IWRNDCDAAI TGGVNILTSP DNHAGLDRGH FLSTTGNCNT
     FDDGADGYCR ADGVGSIVLK RLEDAEADND PILAVINGAY TNHSAEAVSI TRPHVGAQAF
     IFNKLLNDAN IDPKDVSYVE MHGTGTQAGD AVEMQSVLDV FAPDYRRGPG QSLHIGSAKA
     NIGHGESASG VTALVKVLLM MRENMIPPHC GIKTKINSNF PTDLAKRNVH IAFQPTPWNR
     PASGKRRTFV NNFSAAGGNT ALLLEDAPIP ERQGQDPRSF HLVSVSARSQ SALKNNVEAL
     VKYIDSQGKS FGVKETEFLP NLAYTTTARR IHHPFRVIAV GANLQSLRDS LHGALHRETY
     TPVPSTAPGI GFVFTGQGAQ YSGMGKELYR SCFQFRTTIE HFDCIARSQG LPSILPLVDG
     SVAVEELSPV VVQVGTTCVQ MALVNYWTAL GVKPAFIIGH SLGDYAALNT AGVLSTSDTI
     YLCGRRAQLL TKECKIGTHS MLAIKASLAE VKHFLRDELH EVSCVNAPAE TVVSGLVADI
     DELAQKCSTE GLKSTKLKVP YAFHSSQVDP ILEAFEDIAQ GVTFHKPTTP FVSALFGEVI
     TDANWECLGP KYLRDHCRKT VNFLGGVEAT RHAKLTNDKT LWVEIGSHTI CSGMIKATLG
     PQVTTVASLR REEDTWKVLS NSLASLHLAG IDINWKQYHQ DFSSSLQVLR LPAYKWDLKN
     YWIPYTNNFC LSKGAPVATV AAGPQHEYLT TAAQKVIETR SDGATATVVI ENDIADPELN
     RVIQGHKVNG TALCPSSLYA DISQTLAEYL IKKYKPEYDG LGLDVCEVTV PRPLIAKGGQ
     QLFRVSATAD WAEKKTTLQI YSVTAEGKKT ADHATCTVRF FDCAAAEAEW KRVSYLVKRS
     IDRLHDIAEN GDAHRLGRGM VYKLFAALVD YDDNFKSIRE VILDSEQHEA TARVKFQAPQ
     GNFHRNPFWI DSFGHLSGFI MNASDATDSK NQVFVNHGWD SMRCLKKFSP DVTYRTYVRM
     QPWKDSIWAG DVYVFDGDDI VAVYGAVKFQ ALSRKILDTV LPPVGASKGP ARPAASAQKA
     APAAAASKSR ASAPAPAKPA AKPSAPSLVK RALTILAEEV GLSESEITDD LVFADYGVDS
     LLSLTVTGRY REELDIDLES SIFIDQPTVK DFKQFLAPMS QGEASDGSTS DPESSSSFNG
     GSSTDESSAG SPVSSPPNEK VTQVEQHATI KEIRAILADE IGVTEEELKD DENLGEMGMD
     SLLSLTVLGR IRETLDLDLP GEFFIENQTL NDVEDALGLK PKAAPAPAPA PAPVPAPVSA
     PILKEPVPNA NSTIMARASP HPRSTSILLQ GNPKTATKTL FLFPDGSGSA TSYATIPGVS
     PDVCVYGLNC PYMKTPEKLK YPLAEMTFPY LAEIRRRQPK GPYNFGGWSA GGICAYDAAR
     YLILEEGEQV DRLLLLDSPF PIGLEKLPTR LYGFINSMGL FGEGNKAPPA WLLPHFLAFI
     DSLDTYKAVP LPFDDPKWAK KMPKTFMVWA KDGICSKPDD PWPEPDPDGK PDTREMVWLL
     KNRTDMGPNK WDTLVGPQNV GGITVIEGAN HFTMTLGPKA KELGSFIGNA MAN
 
 
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