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ALBA_BACSU
ID   ALBA_BACSU              Reviewed;         448 AA.
AC   P71011; Q8RKH6;
DT   10-JAN-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE   RecName: Full=Antilisterial bacteriocin subtilosin biosynthesis protein AlbA;
DE            EC=1.21.98.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:22366720};
GN   Name=albA; Synonyms=ywiA; OrderedLocusNames=BSU37370;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 6633 / PCI 219 / NRS 231;
RA   Stein T., Duesterhus S., Entian K.-D.;
RT   "Subtilosin A biosynthesis is conserved among two different classes of
RT   Bacillus subtilis strains.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9353933; DOI=10.1099/00221287-143-10-3313;
RA   Presecan E., Moszer I., Boursier L., Cruz Ramos H., De La Fuente V.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Lelong C., Schleich S., Sekowska A., Song B.H., Villani G.,
RA   Kunst F., Danchin A., Glaser P.;
RT   "The Bacillus subtilis genome from gerBC (311 degrees) to licR (334
RT   degrees).";
RL   Microbiology 143:3313-3328(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=168 / JH642, and 22a;
RX   PubMed=10572140; DOI=10.1128/jb.181.23.7346-7355.1999;
RA   Zheng G., Yan L.Z., Vederas J.C., Zuber P.;
RT   "Genes of the sbo-alb locus of Bacillus subtilis are required for
RT   production of the antilisterial bacteriocin subtilosin.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 181:7346-7355(1999).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=168 / JH642;
RX   PubMed=10809709; DOI=10.1128/jb.182.11.3266-3273.2000;
RA   Zheng G., Hehn R., Zuber P.;
RT   "Mutational analysis of the sbo-alb locus of Bacillus subtilis:
RT   identification of genes required for subtilosin production and immunity.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 182:3266-3273(2000).
RN   [6]
RP   TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION.
RC   STRAIN=168 / JH642;
RX   PubMed=10809710; DOI=10.1128/jb.182.11.3274-3277.2000;
RA   Nakano M.M., Zheng G., Zuber P.;
RT   "Dual control of sbo-alb operon expression by the Spo0 and ResDE systems of
RT   signal transduction under anaerobic conditions in Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 182:3274-3277(2000).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, POSSIBLE REACTION MECHANISM, COFACTOR,
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF 129-CYS--CYS-136 AND
RP   408-CYS--CYS-417.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=22366720; DOI=10.1038/nchembio.798;
RA   Fluehe L., Knappe T.A., Gattner M.J., Schaefer A., Burghaus O., Linne U.,
RA   Marahiel M.A.;
RT   "The radical SAM enzyme AlbA catalyzes thioether bond formation in
RT   subtilosin A.";
RL   Nat. Chem. Biol. 8:350-357(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 3 thioether bonds during
CC       production of the sactipeptide subtilosin from SboA. In vitro the
CC       thioether bonds cannot be made in the absence of the SboA propeptide,
CC       suggesting this is the first reaction in subtilosin maturation
CC       (PubMed:22366720). In vitro, in the absence of a second substrate,
CC       cleaves S-adenosyl-L-methionine into Met and 5'-dA (PubMed:22366720).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10572140, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10809709,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22366720}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22366720};
CC       Note=Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters. One cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine, the other is
CC       coordinated via 3 cysteines and maybe direct contact with the SboA
CC       precursor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22366720};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305|PubMed:22366720}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Transcription is highly induced by oxygen limitation and is
CC       under dual and independent control of Spo0A-AbrB and ResDE.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10809710}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ430547; CAD23199.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z80360; CAB02509.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z97024; CAB09700.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB15764.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B70059; B70059.
DR   RefSeq; NP_391617.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003242599.1; NZ_JNCM01000034.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P71011; -.
DR   SMR; P71011; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU37370; -.
DR   jPOST; P71011; -.
DR   PaxDb; P71011; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB15764; CAB15764; BSU_37370.
DR   GeneID; 937059; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU37370; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.4047; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0535; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; P71011; -.
DR   OMA; GWGRQFF; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P71011; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU37370-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030152; P:bacteriocin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.1150; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023885; 4Fe4S-binding_SPASM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR   InterPro; IPR008792; PQQD.
DR   InterPro; IPR041881; PqqD_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR   Pfam; PF05402; PqqD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13186; SPASM; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDS00029; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR04085; rSAM_more_4Fe4S; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   4Fe-4S; Antibiotic biosynthesis; Bacteriocin biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Iron;
KW   Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
FT   CHAIN           1..448
FT                   /note="Antilisterial bacteriocin subtilosin biosynthesis
FT                   protein AlbA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000064542"
FT   DOMAIN          115..329
FT                   /note="Radical SAM core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT   BINDING         129
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22366720"
FT   BINDING         133
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22366720"
FT   BINDING         136
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22366720"
FT   BINDING         408
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22366720"
FT   BINDING         414
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22366720"
FT   BINDING         417
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22366720"
FT   VARIANT         91
FT                   /note="Q -> L (in strain: ATCC 6633)"
FT   VARIANT         96
FT                   /note="I -> V (in strain: ATCC 6633)"
FT   VARIANT         99..108
FT                   /note="GNRASRHTIT -> ENQSTRHAIN (in strain: ATCC 6633)"
FT   VARIANT         214
FT                   /note="T -> A (in strain: ATCC 6633)"
FT   VARIANT         232
FT                   /note="V -> I (in strain: ATCC 6633)"
FT   VARIANT         309
FT                   /note="D -> N (in strain: ATCC 6633)"
FT   VARIANT         322..323
FT                   /note="HV -> NI (in strain: ATCC 6633)"
FT   VARIANT         412
FT                   /note="G -> S (in strain: ATCC 6633)"
FT   MUTAGEN         129..136
FT                   /note="CNLKCAHC->ANLKAAHA: No longer cleaves SAM, does not
FT                   make thioether bonds, contains 68% iron of wild-type."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22366720"
FT   MUTAGEN         408..417
FT                   /note="CPFSGYCGGC->APFSGYAGGA: Weakly cleaves SAM but does
FT                   not make thioether bonds, contains 68% iron of wild-type."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22366720"
SQ   SEQUENCE   448 AA;  51514 MW;  DA3247604BC8CCAA CRC64;
     MFIEQMFPFI NESVRVHQLP EGGVLEIDYL RDNVSISDFE YLDLNKTAYE LCMRMDGQKT
     AEQILAEQCA VYDESPEDHK DWYYDMLNML QNKQVIQLGN RASRHTITTS GSNEFPMPLH
     ATFELTHRCN LKCAHCYLES SPEALGTVSI EQFKKTADML FDNGVLTCEI TGGEIFVHPN
     ANEILDYVCK KFKKVAVLTN GTLMRKESLE LLKTYKQKII VGISLDSVNS EVHDSFRGRK
     GSFAQTCKTI KLLSDHGIFV RVAMSVFEKN MWEIHDMAQK VRDLGAKAFS YNWVDDFGRG
     RDIVHPTKDA EQHRKFMEYE QHVIDEFKDL IPIIPYERKR AANCGAGWKS IVISPFGEVR
     PCALFPKEFS LGNIFHDSYE SIFNSPLVHK LWQAQAPRFS EHCMKDKCPF SGYCGGCYLK
     GLNSNKYHRK NICSWAKNEQ LEDVVQLI
 
 
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