ID   FOLD_STRS7              Reviewed;         284 AA.
AC   C0MD36;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional protein FolD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE              EC=1.5.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
DE              EC=3.5.4.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576};
GN   Name=folD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}; OrderedLocusNames=SZO_13810;
OS   Streptococcus equi subsp. zooepidemicus (strain H70).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=553483;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=H70;
RX   PubMed=19325880; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1000346;
RA   Holden M.T.G., Heather Z., Paillot R., Steward K.F., Webb K., Ainslie F.,
RA   Jourdan T., Bason N.C., Holroyd N.E., Mungall K., Quail M.A., Sanders M.,
RA   Simmonds M., Willey D., Brooks K., Aanensen D.M., Spratt B.G., Jolley K.A.,
RA   Maiden M.C.J., Kehoe M., Chanter N., Bentley S.D., Robinson C.,
RA   Maskell D.J., Parkhill J., Waller A.S.;
RT   "Genomic evidence for the evolution of Streptococcus equi: host
RT   restriction, increased virulence, and genetic exchange with human
RT   pathogens.";
RL   PLoS Pathog. 5:E1000346-E1000346(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to
CC       5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate and then the hydrolysis of 5,10-
CC       methenyltetrahydrofolate to 10-formyltetrahydrofolate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + NADP(+) = 5,10-
CC         methenyltetrahydrofolate + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22812,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15636, ChEBI:CHEBI:57455, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.5.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01576};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate + H2O = (6S)-10-
CC         formyltetrahydrofolate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23700,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57455; EC=3.5.4.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01576};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: One-carbon metabolism; tetrahydrofolate interconversion.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tetrahydrofolate
CC       dehydrogenase/cyclohydrolase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576}.
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DR   EMBL; FM204884; CAW99962.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C0MD36; -.
DR   SMR; C0MD36; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAW99962; CAW99962; SZO_13810.
DR   KEGG; seq:SZO_13810; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|40041.11.peg.1467; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0190; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_034045_2_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; HIVGRPM; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00193; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001368; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004477; F:methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004488; F:methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006164; P:purine nucleotide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0035999; P:tetrahydrofolate interconversion; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd01080; NAD_bind_m-THF_DH_Cyclohyd; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01576; THF_DHG_CYH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR046346; Aminiacid_DH-like_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000672; THF_DH/CycHdrlase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020630; THF_DH/CycHdrlase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020867; THF_DH/CycHdrlase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020631; THF_DH/CycHdrlase_NAD-bd_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00763; THF_DHG_CYH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02882; THF_DHG_CYH_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00085; THFDHDRGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53223; SSF53223; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00766; THF_DHG_CYH_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00767; THF_DHG_CYH_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Histidine biosynthesis; Hydrolase;
KW   Methionine biosynthesis; Multifunctional enzyme; NADP;
KW   One-carbon metabolism; Oxidoreductase; Purine biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..284
FT                   /note="Bifunctional protein FolD"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000215607"
FT   BINDING         165..167
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01576"
SQ   SEQUENCE   284 AA;  30871 MW;  281F984F994B6358 CRC64;
     MVQIIDGKAL AQKMQAALAK KVESLKAEKG IVPGLVVILV GDNPASQVYV RNKERAALAA
     GFKSETVRLS DSVCQEELIE LIEQYNQDDT IHGILVQLPL PHHINDKSII LAIDPKKDVD
     GFHPMNTGHL WSGRPNMVPC TPAGIMEMFH DYGIELEGKN AVIVGRSNIV GKPMAQLLLD
     KNATVTLTHS RTRQLAAICR RADILIVAIG QGHFITKDFV KEGAVVIDVG MNRDVNGRLI
     GDVAFDEVSE LASMITPVPG GVGPMTITML LEQTYQAALR RVSQ