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FOSLD_DROME
ID   FOSLD_DROME             Reviewed;         722 AA.
AC   A8MPH9; A8MPH8;
DT   16-JUN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-JUN-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcription factor kayak, isoforms D/sro {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21525, ECO:0000303|PubMed:18571877, ECO:0000312|EMBL:ABI74757.1};
DE   AltName: Full=AP-1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21525};
DE   AltName: Full=Fos-related antigen {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21525};
DE            Short=Dfos {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21525};
DE            Short=dFra {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21525};
GN   Name=kay {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18571877};
GN   Synonyms=Fra {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21525}; ORFNames=CG15509;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:ABI74757.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM SRO), NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF
RP   1-215 (ISOFORM D), ALTERNATIVE PROMOTER USAGE, ALTERNATIVE SPLICING,
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=18571877; DOI=10.1016/j.gene.2008.05.001;
RA   Hudson S.G., Goldstein E.S.;
RT   "The gene structure of the Drosophila melanogaster proto-oncogene, kayak,
RT   and its nested gene, fos-intronic gene.";
RL   Gene 420:76-81(2008).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10731132};
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000305}
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-515, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897};
RX   PubMed=18327897; DOI=10.1021/pr700696a;
RA   Zhai B., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Mintseris J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Phosphoproteome analysis of Drosophila melanogaster embryos.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:1675-1682(2008).
RN   [5] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH JRA, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2116361};
RX   PubMed=2116361; DOI=10.1101/gad.4.5.822;
RA   Perkins K.K., Admon A., Patel N., Tjian R.;
RT   "The Drosophila Fos-related AP-1 protein is a developmentally regulated
RT   transcription factor.";
RL   Genes Dev. 4:822-834(1990).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Developmentally regulated transcription factor AP-1 binds and
CC       recognizes the enhancer DNA sequence: 5'-TGA[CG]TCA-3'. May play a role
CC       in the function or determination of a particular subset of cells in the
CC       developing embryo. It is able to carry out its function either
CC       independently of or in conjunction with Jra.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2116361}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Heterodimer with Jra. The kay-Jra heterodimer binds
CC       more stably to the AP-1 site than either of the two proteins alone.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       A8MPH9; P18289: Jra; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-22062276, EBI-159948;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00978,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:2116361}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative promoter usage, Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=5;
CC       Name=D {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10731132}; Synonyms=alpha
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18571877};
CC         IsoId=A8MPH9-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=sro {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18571877}; Synonyms=shroud
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18571877};
CC         IsoId=A8MPH9-2; Sequence=VSP_053112, VSP_053113;
CC       Name=A {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10731132}; Synonyms=beta
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18571877};
CC         IsoId=P21525-2; Sequence=External;
CC       Name=B {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10731132}; Synonyms=gamma
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18571877};
CC         IsoId=P21525-3; Sequence=External;
CC       Name=F {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10731132};
CC         IsoId=P21525-5; Sequence=External;
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Isoform D and isoform sro are expressed both
CC       maternally and zygotically. Zygotic expression is present throughout
CC       embryogenesis, fading by second larval instar. Isoform D has higher
CC       expression level than isoform sro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18571877}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Loss of isoform D causes embryonic lethality.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18571877}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Mammals typically have four copies of fos, Drosophila
CC       has a single gene with multiple transcription start sites giving rise
CC       to multiple protein isoforms.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform D]: Produced by alternative promoter usage.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18571877}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform sro]: May perform a regulatory function, acting
CC       as a dominant negative regulator of isoform alpha. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the bZIP family. Fos subfamily. {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ858474; ABI74756.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ858475; ABI74757.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAZ83991.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001027580.1; NM_001032408.3. [A8MPH9-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8MPH9; -.
DR   SMR; A8MPH9; -.
DR   BioGRID; 533679; 67.
DR   IntAct; A8MPH9; 1.
DR   iPTMnet; A8MPH9; -.
DR   PRIDE; A8MPH9; -.
DR   DNASU; 3772082; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0099988; FBpp0099941; FBgn0001297. [A8MPH9-1]
DR   GeneID; 3772082; -.
DR   CTD; 3772082; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0001297; kay.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0001297; -.
DR   SignaLink; A8MPH9; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 3772082; 2 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; kay; fly.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 3772082; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0001297; Expressed in wing disc and 50 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; A8MPH9; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; A8MPH9; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035976; C:transcription factor AP-1 complex; IPI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001228; F:DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0140297; F:DNA-binding transcription factor binding; IPI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; IPI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000978; F:RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0048674; P:collateral sprouting of injured axon; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0048749; P:compound eye development; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0048813; P:dendrite morphogenesis; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007391; P:dorsal closure; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0009792; P:embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007281; P:germ cell development; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0046529; P:imaginal disc fusion, thorax closure; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045475; P:locomotor rhythm; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007297; P:ovarian follicle cell migration; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:1903688; P:positive regulation of border follicle cell migration; IGI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007464; P:R3/R4 cell fate commitment; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009611; P:response to wounding; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0051124; P:synaptic assembly at neuromuscular junction; IGI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0042060; P:wound healing; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000837; AP-1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004827; bZIP.
DR   InterPro; IPR046347; bZIP_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23351; PTHR23351; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00170; bZIP_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00042; LEUZIPPRFOS.
DR   SMART; SM00338; BRLZ; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57959; SSF57959; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50217; BZIP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00036; BZIP_BASIC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Activator; Alternative promoter usage; Alternative splicing; DNA-binding;
KW   Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..722
FT                   /note="Transcription factor kayak, isoforms D/sro"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000377385"
FT   DOMAIN          385..448
FT                   /note="bZIP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00978"
FT   REGION          173..193
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          283..317
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          350..407
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          387..406
FT                   /note="Basic motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00978"
FT   REGION          413..420
FT                   /note="Leucine-zipper"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00978"
FT   REGION          477..519
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          683..722
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        350..368
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        378..407
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        478..517
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        692..708
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         515
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   VAR_SEQ         202..210
FT                   /note="LGNFETGQS -> VSGLVKCVR (in isoform sro)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:18571877"
FT                   /id="VSP_053112"
FT   VAR_SEQ         211..722
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform sro)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:18571877"
FT                   /id="VSP_053113"
SQ   SEQUENCE   722 AA;  78320 MW;  F7BD3A403A1E8770 CRC64;
     MIALKATEMQ HNNNALQQQQ QLQHQLLQQH QQQHQQQLQQ QLNSPDNNYI WATTHNANIS
     RNNAMLQLQQ QQLRAPWITD CNKQHHINNN NSMNVNYNQQ LTQQPQQQQQ QTQYMQHNYN
     NYTQQQQQQH LVPATTSQSN SHFYQCNQQQ QQQQFLAPTT TTAAVVVAAA HQQHQTQQQH
     QSQQQQQHQR QDYASLQMGR QLGNFETGQS VLTLTTPTLT PTTTRNIEDT LGHLLSDTQT
     DRVAGCAGFA VPKVLPNAID VLGMGIPTGV SSLPLQQTFD LSLGQGSESE DSNASYNDTQ
     MNEEQDTTDT SSAHTDSTSY QAGHIMAGSV NGGGVNNFSN VLAAVSSSRG SASVGSSNAN
     TSNTPARRGG GRRPNRSTNM TPEEEQKRAV RRERNKQAAA RCRKRRVDQT NELTEEVEQL
     EKRGESMRKE IEVLTNSKNQ LEYLLATHRA TCQKIRSDML SVVTCNGLIA PAGLLSAGSS
     GSGASSHHNH NSNDSSNGTI TGMDATLNST GRSNSPLDLK PAANIDSLLM HIKDEPLDGA
     IDSGSSLDQD GPPPSKRITL PPMSTMPHVH LSTILTPTGA SSGSLQTPIT STAPGGFGSA
     FPVTSNGSSI NNINSIGNNM NSPTLNAHNK VPKERPNTLA FQRPLGQMHL TMANNKAGGP
     TQIQGVPIQT PSTGTFNFDS LMDGGTGLTP VSGPLVPNSS STNKHPLELP TPTAEPSKLV
     SL
 
 
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