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FOXN3_XENLA
ID   FOXN3_XENLA             Reviewed;         485 AA.
AC   Q3BJS3; Q3BJS2;
DT   25-JUL-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Forkhead box protein N3;
GN   Name=foxn3 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAJ38819.1};
OS   Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Xenopus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8355;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAJ38819.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS A AND B), TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=16525939; DOI=10.1387/ijdb.052126ms;
RA   Schuff M., Roessner A., Donow C., Knoechel W.;
RT   "Temporal and spatial expression patterns of FoxN genes in Xenopus laevis
RT   embryos.";
RL   Int. J. Dev. Biol. 50:429-434(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as a transcriptional repressor. May be involved in DNA
CC       damage-inducible cell cycle arrests (checkpoints) (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00409}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=a {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16525939};
CC         IsoId=Q3BJS3-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=b {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16525939};
CC         IsoId=Q3BJS3-2; Sequence=VSP_052096;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: At early cleavage stages, localized within the
CC       animal half of the embryo. At gastrulation, expression expands over the
CC       whole embryo excluding the future endodermal cells of the blastopore.
CC       During neurulation, expressed in the prospective eye field and in the
CC       neural crest cells. Strongly enriched in the eye vesicles at stage 26.
CC       From stage 29 onwards, expressed predominantly in the eye, the
CC       branchial arches and the vagal ganglion. At stage 38, expressed
CC       throughout the head with strongest expression in the head mesenchyme
CC       and the eye lens. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16525939}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Both isoform 1 and isoform 2 are expressed both
CC       maternally and zygotically. Present in all embryonic stages including
CC       early cleavage stages, with levels decreasing during gastrulation.
CC       Expression is then up-regulated at stage 25 and persists until stage
CC       45. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16525939}.
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DR   EMBL; AM114794; CAJ38819.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AM114795; CAJ38820.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001090178.1; NM_001096709.1. [Q3BJS3-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3BJS3; -.
DR   SMR; Q3BJS3; -.
DR   GeneID; 779041; -.
DR   KEGG; xla:779041; -.
DR   CTD; 779041; -.
DR   Xenbase; XB-GENE-864945; foxn3.S.
DR   OrthoDB; 699973at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000186698; Chromosome 8S.
DR   Bgee; 779041; Expressed in spleen and 19 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00059; FH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001766; Fork_head_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR030456; TF_fork_head_CS_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00250; Forkhead; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00053; FORKHEAD.
DR   SMART; SM00339; FH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00658; FORK_HEAD_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50039; FORK_HEAD_3; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell cycle; DNA-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Repressor; Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..485
FT                   /note="Forkhead box protein N3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000247734"
FT   DNA_BIND        113..209
FT                   /note="Fork-head"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00089"
FT   REGION          1..54
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          85..108
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          316..357
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          401..449
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        13..33
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        39..54
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        341..357
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        425..449
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         248..270
FT                   /note="DPDIDAASAMMLLNSAHELQAGF -> V (in isoform b)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:16525939"
FT                   /id="VSP_052096"
SQ   SEQUENCE   485 AA;  53892 MW;  E70BFE6C1CDD8A55 CRC64;
     MGPVMPPSKK PEGTGISVSS QCYRSSTLSN PLQDDDDLDF PPPPVKIHKE KGGMEDEELT
     NLNWLHENKN LLKSFGDTVL RSVSPVQDID DDTPPSPAQS DMPYDAKQNP NCKPPYSFSC
     LIFMAVEDSP TKRLPVKDIY NWILEHFPYF ANAPTGWKNS VRHNLSLNKC FKKVDKDRSQ
     SIGKGSLWCI DPEYRQNLIQ ALKKTPYHPY SHVFNTPPTS PQAYQSTSVP PLWPGSTFFK
     KNGALLQDPD IDAASAMMLL NSAHELQAGF SPGVIQNGAR VLNRGIFPGV RPLPINPIGA
     MAASVRNGIA NCRTRMESEP SCGSPLVSSD PKDDHNYSSA KSANKRSSSP SDSISSSADD
     HYEFAAKVCR EGSDISFQSH ESFSETEEED KKQIKKELKE PLVESGYSSQ HKKKQHLLKL
     RRIPSDALPL KKRRTEKPPE SDDEEMKEAA GSLLHLAGIR SCLNNITNRT AKGQKEQKDK
     ETTKN
 
 
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