FOXO_DROAN
ID FOXO_DROAN Reviewed; 600 AA.
AC B3LYS5;
DT 10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-AUG-2010, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Forkhead box protein O {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q95V55};
GN Name=foxo {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q95V55}; ORFNames=GF16233;
OS Drosophila ananassae (Fruit fly).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7217;
RN [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:EDV44041.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Tucson 14024-0371.13 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:EDV44041.1};
RX PubMed=17994087; DOI=10.1038/nature06341;
RG Drosophila 12 genomes consortium;
RT "Evolution of genes and genomes on the Drosophila phylogeny.";
RL Nature 450:203-218(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Transcription factor involved in the regulation of the
CC insulin signaling pathway. Consistently activates both the downstream
CC target Thor\d4EBP and the feedback control target InR. Involved in
CC negative regulation of the cell cycle, modulating cell growth and
CC proliferation. In response to cellular stresses, such as nutrient
CC deprivation or increased levels of reactive oxygen species, foxo is
CC activated and inhibits growth through the action of target genes such
CC as Thor. Foxo activated in the adult fat body can regulate lifespan in
CC adults; an insulin peptide itself may function as one secondary
CC messenger of insulin-regulated aging. Also regulates Lip4, homolog of
CC human acid lipases, thereby acting as a key modulator of lipid
CC metabolism by insulin signaling and integrates insulin responses to
CC glucose and lipid homeostasis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with melt. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q95V55}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q95V55}. Nucleus
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q95V55, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00089}.
CC Note=When phosphorylated, translocated from nucleus to cytoplasm.
CC Dephosphorylation triggers nuclear translocation (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q95V55}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=EDV44041.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CH902617; EDV44041.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001955480.2; XM_001955444.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B3LYS5; -.
DR SMR; B3LYS5; -.
DR STRING; 7217.FBpp0119425; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2294; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; B3LYS5; -.
DR ChiTaRS; foxo; fly.
DR Proteomes; UP000007801; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042593; P:glucose homeostasis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0030308; P:negative regulation of cell growth; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0008285; P:negative regulation of cell population proliferation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0046627; P:negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0019216; P:regulation of lipid metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR CDD; cd00059; FH; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001766; Fork_head_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR030456; TF_fork_head_CS_2.
DR InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00250; Forkhead; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00053; FORKHEAD.
DR SMART; SM00339; FH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00658; FORK_HEAD_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50039; FORK_HEAD_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Activator; Cell cycle; Cytoplasm; Developmental protein; Differentiation;
KW DNA-binding; Growth regulation; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW Reference proteome; Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT CHAIN 1..600
FT /note="Forkhead box protein O"
FT /id="PRO_0000396504"
FT DNA_BIND 100..206
FT /note="Fork-head"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00089"
FT REGION 187..210
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 222..283
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 319..364
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 580..600
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 187..203
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 224..238
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 257..272
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 328..342
FT /note="Pro residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 343..364
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOD_RES 49
FT /note="Phosphothreonine; by PKB/AKT1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q95V55"
FT MOD_RES 80
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q95V55"
FT MOD_RES 195
FT /note="Phosphoserine; by PKB/AKT1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q95V55"
FT MOD_RES 264
FT /note="Phosphoserine; by PKB/AKT1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q95V55"
FT MOD_RES 267
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q95V55"
FT MOD_RES 268
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q95V55"
FT MOD_RES 273
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q95V55"
SQ SEQUENCE 600 AA; 65699 MW; 013622ABE1CC0C31 CRC64;
MMDGFAQDWP TLTHTDNGLA MDQLGVGVGV GDLPIDAGFE PQTRARSNTW PCPRPDNFVE
PVDELDSTKA SNQQLAPGDS QQAIQNANAA KKNSSRRNAW GNLSYADLIT HAIGSATDKR
LTLSQIYEWM VQNVPYFKDK GDSNSSAGWK NSIRHNLSLH NRFMRVQNEG TGKSSWWMLN
PEAKPGKSVR RRAASMETSR YEKRRGRAKK RVEALRQAGV VGLNDATPSP SSSVSEGLDH
FPESPLHSGG GFQLSPDFRQ RASSNASSCG RLSPIRAQDL EPDWGFPGVD YQNTTMTQAL
EELTGSMADE LTLCTQQQQQ GFSAASGLPT QPPPPPYQPP QPQQQQQQGQ QPSPYALNGP
TPGYNTLQPQ SQCLLHRSLN CSCLHNARDG LSPNSVTTTM SPAYPNSEPS SDSLNTYSNV
VLDGPADTAA LLVQQQQQLA TNLEGQCLEV LNSEAQPIDE FNLENFPVGN LECNVEELLQ
QEMSYGGLLD INIPLASVNT NLVNSGAPIS NITTSTGTSL NLNQLQAQLH QQQQQQQQLQ
QQQQQQQHQQ HQQQQLLLNN NNNTSSSSLE LATQTPSTNL NARVQYSQPS VVTSPPSWVH