FPG_BORA1
ID FPG_BORA1 Reviewed; 275 AA.
AC Q2KYB7;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE Short=Fapy-DNA glycosylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE EC=3.2.2.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE AltName: Full=DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase MutM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE Short=AP lyase MutM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE EC=4.2.99.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
GN Name=mutM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
GN Synonyms=fpg {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103}; OrderedLocusNames=BAV0533;
OS Bordetella avium (strain 197N).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Alcaligenaceae; Bordetella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=360910;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=197N;
RX PubMed=16885469; DOI=10.1128/jb.01927-05;
RA Sebaihia M., Preston A., Maskell D.J., Kuzmiak H., Connell T.D., King N.D.,
RA Orndorff P.E., Miyamoto D.M., Thomson N.R., Harris D., Goble A., Lord A.,
RA Murphy L., Quail M.A., Rutter S., Squares R., Squares S., Woodward J.,
RA Parkhill J., Temple L.M.;
RT "Comparison of the genome sequence of the poultry pathogen Bordetella avium
RT with those of B. bronchiseptica, B. pertussis, and B. parapertussis reveals
RT extensive diversity in surface structures associated with host
RT interaction.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:6002-6015(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in base excision repair of DNA damaged by oxidation
CC or by mutagenic agents. Acts as DNA glycosylase that recognizes and
CC removes damaged bases. Has a preference for oxidized purines, such as
CC 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine (8-oxoG). Has AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) lyase
CC activity and introduces nicks in the DNA strand. Cleaves the DNA
CC backbone by beta-delta elimination to generate a single-strand break at
CC the site of the removed base with both 3'- and 5'-phosphates.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of DNA containing ring-opened 7-methylguanine
CC residues, releasing 2,6-diamino-4-hydroxy-5-(N-
CC methyl)formamidopyrimidine.; EC=3.2.2.23;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2'-deoxyribonucleotide-(2'-deoxyribose 5'-phosphate)-2'-
CC deoxyribonucleotide-DNA = a 3'-end 2'-deoxyribonucleotide-(2,3-
CC dehydro-2,3-deoxyribose 5'-phosphate)-DNA + a 5'-end 5'-monophospho-
CC 2'-deoxyribonucleoside-DNA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:66592, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:13180, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16897, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17067,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:136412, ChEBI:CHEBI:157695,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:167181; EC=4.2.99.18; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00103};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FPG family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00103}.
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DR EMBL; AM167904; CAJ48138.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012416229.1; NC_010645.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2KYB7; -.
DR SMR; Q2KYB7; -.
DR STRING; 360910.BAV0533; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAJ48138; CAJ48138; BAV0533.
DR GeneID; 41392444; -.
DR KEGG; bav:BAV0533; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0266; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_038423_1_1_4; -.
DR OMA; GVHLRMT; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1162346at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001977; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0140078; F:class I DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008534; F:oxidized purine nucleobase lesion DNA N-glycosylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006284; P:base-excision repair; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.190.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00103; Fapy_DNA_glycosyl; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015886; DNA_glyclase/AP_lyase_DNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR015887; DNA_glyclase_Znf_dom_DNA_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR020629; Formamido-pyr_DNA_Glyclase.
DR InterPro; IPR012319; FPG_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR035937; MutM-like_N-ter.
DR InterPro; IPR010979; Ribosomal_S13-like_H2TH.
DR InterPro; IPR000214; Znf_DNA_glyclase/AP_lyase.
DR InterPro; IPR010663; Znf_FPG/IleRS.
DR Pfam; PF01149; Fapy_DNA_glyco; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06831; H2TH; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06827; zf-FPG_IleRS; 1.
DR SMART; SM00898; Fapy_DNA_glyco; 1.
DR SMART; SM01232; H2TH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46946; SSF46946; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81624; SSF81624; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00577; fpg; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51068; FPG_CAT; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01242; ZF_FPG_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51066; ZF_FPG_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA-binding; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Lyase;
KW Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme; Reference proteome; Zinc;
KW Zinc-finger.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CHAIN 2..275
FT /note="Formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase"
FT /id="PRO_1000008677"
FT ZN_FING 240..274
FT /note="FPG-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT ACT_SITE 2
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT ACT_SITE 3
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT ACT_SITE 58
FT /note="Proton donor; for beta-elimination activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT ACT_SITE 264
FT /note="Proton donor; for delta-elimination activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT BINDING 91
FT /ligand="DNA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT BINDING 109
FT /ligand="DNA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="DNA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
SQ SEQUENCE 275 AA; 30633 MW; C72A0D038241A4D6 CRC64;
MPELPEVETT RRGIDPVITG QTLRRLVVRE PRMRWPIPAD LPSLLTDRPV LATGRRGKYL
LLRFEHGVQI VHLGMSGSLR RVAMDEAPRK HDHVDWVFDH AILRLHDPRR FGAVLWHPNT
DGPVEAHPLL IGLGIEPFDP RFDGKWLHDH FRDKRVAVKQ ALLAGHAVVG VGNIYASECL
FRAGIDPRTP AGKLSRPRCE RLAQAVRATL ADALASGGST LRDYVGASGE PGAYFAIHAA
VYERAGLACR VCGTPIRRLV QGQRATYFCP HCQKR