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FPG_LISMO
ID   FPG_LISMO               Reviewed;         273 AA.
AC   Q8Y6W7;
DT   06-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE            Short=Fapy-DNA glycosylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE            EC=3.2.2.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE   AltName: Full=DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase MutM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE            Short=AP lyase MutM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE            EC=4.2.99.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
GN   Name=mutM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
GN   Synonyms=fpg {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103}; OrderedLocusNames=lmo1564;
OS   Listeria monocytogenes serovar 1/2a (strain ATCC BAA-679 / EGD-e).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Listeriaceae; Listeria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=169963;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-679 / EGD-e;
RX   PubMed=11679669; DOI=10.1126/science.1063447;
RA   Glaser P., Frangeul L., Buchrieser C., Rusniok C., Amend A., Baquero F.,
RA   Berche P., Bloecker H., Brandt P., Chakraborty T., Charbit A.,
RA   Chetouani F., Couve E., de Daruvar A., Dehoux P., Domann E.,
RA   Dominguez-Bernal G., Duchaud E., Durant L., Dussurget O., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Fsihi H., Garcia-del Portillo F., Garrido P., Gautier L., Goebel W.,
RA   Gomez-Lopez N., Hain T., Hauf J., Jackson D., Jones L.-M., Kaerst U.,
RA   Kreft J., Kuhn M., Kunst F., Kurapkat G., Madueno E., Maitournam A.,
RA   Mata Vicente J., Ng E., Nedjari H., Nordsiek G., Novella S., de Pablos B.,
RA   Perez-Diaz J.-C., Purcell R., Remmel B., Rose M., Schlueter T., Simoes N.,
RA   Tierrez A., Vazquez-Boland J.-A., Voss H., Wehland J., Cossart P.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of Listeria species.";
RL   Science 294:849-852(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in base excision repair of DNA damaged by oxidation
CC       or by mutagenic agents. Acts as DNA glycosylase that recognizes and
CC       removes damaged bases. Has a preference for oxidized purines, such as
CC       7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine (8-oxoG). Has AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) lyase
CC       activity and introduces nicks in the DNA strand. Cleaves the DNA
CC       backbone by beta-delta elimination to generate a single-strand break at
CC       the site of the removed base with both 3'- and 5'-phosphates.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of DNA containing ring-opened 7-methylguanine
CC         residues, releasing 2,6-diamino-4-hydroxy-5-(N-
CC         methyl)formamidopyrimidine.; EC=3.2.2.23;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2'-deoxyribonucleotide-(2'-deoxyribose 5'-phosphate)-2'-
CC         deoxyribonucleotide-DNA = a 3'-end 2'-deoxyribonucleotide-(2,3-
CC         dehydro-2,3-deoxyribose 5'-phosphate)-DNA + a 5'-end 5'-monophospho-
CC         2'-deoxyribonucleoside-DNA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:66592, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:13180, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16897, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17067,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:136412, ChEBI:CHEBI:157695,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:167181; EC=4.2.99.18; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00103};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FPG family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00103}.
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DR   EMBL; AL591979; CAC99642.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; AD1270; AD1270.
DR   RefSeq; NP_465089.1; NC_003210.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010989743.1; NZ_CP023861.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8Y6W7; -.
DR   SMR; Q8Y6W7; -.
DR   STRING; 169963.lmo1564; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8Y6W7; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAC99642; CAC99642; CAC99642.
DR   GeneID; 986950; -.
DR   KEGG; lmo:lmo1564; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|169963.11.peg.1605; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0266; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038423_1_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; GVHLRMT; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8Y6W7; -.
DR   BioCyc; LMON169963:LMO1564-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000817; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0034039; F:8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine DNA N-glycosylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0140078; F:class I DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019104; F:DNA N-glycosylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003906; F:DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006284; P:base-excision repair; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.190.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00103; Fapy_DNA_glycosyl; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015886; DNA_glyclase/AP_lyase_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR015887; DNA_glyclase_Znf_dom_DNA_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020629; Formamido-pyr_DNA_Glyclase.
DR   InterPro; IPR012319; FPG_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR035937; MutM-like_N-ter.
DR   InterPro; IPR010979; Ribosomal_S13-like_H2TH.
DR   InterPro; IPR000214; Znf_DNA_glyclase/AP_lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010663; Znf_FPG/IleRS.
DR   Pfam; PF01149; Fapy_DNA_glyco; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06831; H2TH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06827; zf-FPG_IleRS; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00898; Fapy_DNA_glyco; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01232; H2TH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46946; SSF46946; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81624; SSF81624; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00577; fpg; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51068; FPG_CAT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01242; ZF_FPG_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51066; ZF_FPG_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA-binding; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Lyase;
KW   Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme; Reference proteome; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..273
FT                   /note="Formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000170835"
FT   ZN_FING         239..273
FT                   /note="FPG-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT   ACT_SITE        2
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT   ACT_SITE        3
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT   ACT_SITE        59
FT                   /note="Proton donor; for beta-elimination activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT   ACT_SITE        263
FT                   /note="Proton donor; for delta-elimination activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="DNA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="DNA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
SQ   SEQUENCE   273 AA;  30772 MW;  B791B654E2478EF4 CRC64;
     MPEMPEVENV RATLQELVPG KKIDQVIVRV PKMIVSTPPD EFVHMLVGQE IEGVRRRGKF
     LLFDLTNCTI LSHLRMEGKF RLMDENEEVS KHTHIIFHFE DHTELRFLDV RKFGTMEVTN
     KYGEGETRSI KKLGPEPLTQ AFTLTDFATG VKKTSRAIKT ALLDQKLVAG VGNIYADEIC
     FEAKVRPERA ANSLSDKEIK RIFKATKSIM TEAVALGGST VRTYVNSQGK LGQYQNKLKV
     YGKTDEPCVV CGTPIEKIKL NGRGTHFCPN CQK
 
 
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