FPG_MYCMM
ID FPG_MYCMM Reviewed; 292 AA.
AC B2HJJ6;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JUN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=Formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE Short=Fapy-DNA glycosylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE EC=3.2.2.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE AltName: Full=DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase MutM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE Short=AP lyase MutM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE EC=4.2.99.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
GN Name=mutM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
GN Synonyms=fpg {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
GN OrderedLocusNames=MMAR_1783;
OS Mycobacterium marinum (strain ATCC BAA-535 / M).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=216594;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-535 / M;
RX PubMed=18403782; DOI=10.1101/gr.075069.107;
RA Stinear T.P., Seemann T., Harrison P.F., Jenkin G.A., Davies J.K.,
RA Johnson P.D., Abdellah Z., Arrowsmith C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clarke K., Cronin A., Davis P., Goodhead I., Holroyd N., Jagels K.,
RA Lord A., Moule S., Mungall K., Norbertczak H., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Walker D., White B., Whitehead S., Small P.L., Brosch R.,
RA Ramakrishnan L., Fischbach M.A., Parkhill J., Cole S.T.;
RT "Insights from the complete genome sequence of Mycobacterium marinum on the
RT evolution of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.";
RL Genome Res. 18:729-741(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in base excision repair of DNA damaged by oxidation
CC or by mutagenic agents. Acts as DNA glycosylase that recognizes and
CC removes damaged bases. Has a preference for oxidized purines, such as
CC 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine (8-oxoG). Has AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) lyase
CC activity and introduces nicks in the DNA strand. Cleaves the DNA
CC backbone by beta-delta elimination to generate a single-strand break at
CC the site of the removed base with both 3'- and 5'-phosphates.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of DNA containing ring-opened 7-methylguanine
CC residues, releasing 2,6-diamino-4-hydroxy-5-(N-
CC methyl)formamidopyrimidine.; EC=3.2.2.23;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2'-deoxyribonucleotide-(2'-deoxyribose 5'-phosphate)-2'-
CC deoxyribonucleotide-DNA = a 3'-end 2'-deoxyribonucleotide-(2,3-
CC dehydro-2,3-deoxyribose 5'-phosphate)-DNA + a 5'-end 5'-monophospho-
CC 2'-deoxyribonucleoside-DNA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:66592, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:13180, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16897, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17067,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:136412, ChEBI:CHEBI:157695,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:167181; EC=4.2.99.18; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00103};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FPG family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00103}.
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DR EMBL; CP000854; ACC40232.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012393588.1; NC_010612.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2HJJ6; -.
DR SMR; B2HJJ6; -.
DR STRING; 216594.MMAR_1783; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACC40232; ACC40232; MMAR_1783.
DR GeneID; 64260479; -.
DR KEGG; mmi:MMAR_1783; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0266; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_038423_1_2_11; -.
DR OMA; GVHLRMT; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1162346at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001190; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0140078; F:class I DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008534; F:oxidized purine nucleobase lesion DNA N-glycosylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006284; P:base-excision repair; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.190.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00103; Fapy_DNA_glycosyl; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015886; DNA_glyclase/AP_lyase_DNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR015887; DNA_glyclase_Znf_dom_DNA_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR020629; Formamido-pyr_DNA_Glyclase.
DR InterPro; IPR012319; FPG_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR035937; MutM-like_N-ter.
DR InterPro; IPR010979; Ribosomal_S13-like_H2TH.
DR InterPro; IPR000214; Znf_DNA_glyclase/AP_lyase.
DR InterPro; IPR010663; Znf_FPG/IleRS.
DR Pfam; PF01149; Fapy_DNA_glyco; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06831; H2TH; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06827; zf-FPG_IleRS; 1.
DR SMART; SM00898; Fapy_DNA_glyco; 1.
DR SMART; SM01232; H2TH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46946; SSF46946; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81624; SSF81624; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00577; fpg; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51068; FPG_CAT; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01242; ZF_FPG_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51066; ZF_FPG_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA-binding; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Lyase;
KW Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme; Reference proteome; Zinc;
KW Zinc-finger.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CHAIN 2..292
FT /note="Formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase"
FT /id="PRO_1000094057"
FT ZN_FING 254..288
FT /note="FPG-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT ACT_SITE 2
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT ACT_SITE 3
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT ACT_SITE 61
FT /note="Proton donor; for beta-elimination activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT ACT_SITE 278
FT /note="Proton donor; for delta-elimination activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT BINDING 103
FT /ligand="DNA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT BINDING 122
FT /ligand="DNA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT BINDING 168
FT /ligand="DNA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
SQ SEQUENCE 292 AA; 32017 MW; 14AE9BBF6355F3E1 CRC64;
MPELPEVEVV RRGLQDHVVG KTMTAVRVHH PRAVRRHEAG PADLTARLLG ARISGTDRRG
KYLWLTLDAG APTTGRDDPD TALVVHLGMS GQMLLGGVPR AEHVRISAVL DDGTVLSFAD
QRTFGGWQLA DLVSVDGSVV PAPVAHLARD PLDPLFDVDS VIKVLRGKHS EIKRQLLDQQ
VVSGIGNIYA DEALWRAKVH GARVAATLTR RQLGAVLDAA ADVMREALAK GGTSFDSLYV
NVNGQSGYFD RSLDAYGREG EHCRRCGAVM RREKFMNRSS FYCPRCQPRP RR
