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FPG_PSEP1
ID   FPG_PSEP1               Reviewed;         270 AA.
AC   A5WAF9;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE            Short=Fapy-DNA glycosylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE            EC=3.2.2.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE   AltName: Full=DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase MutM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE            Short=AP lyase MutM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
DE            EC=4.2.99.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
GN   Name=mutM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
GN   Synonyms=fpg {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Pput_4999;
OS   Pseudomonas putida (strain ATCC 700007 / DSM 6899 / BCRC 17059 / F1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=351746;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700007 / DSM 6899 / BCRC 17059 / F1;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Parales R., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Pseudomonas putida F1.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in base excision repair of DNA damaged by oxidation
CC       or by mutagenic agents. Acts as DNA glycosylase that recognizes and
CC       removes damaged bases. Has a preference for oxidized purines, such as
CC       7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine (8-oxoG). Has AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) lyase
CC       activity and introduces nicks in the DNA strand. Cleaves the DNA
CC       backbone by beta-delta elimination to generate a single-strand break at
CC       the site of the removed base with both 3'- and 5'-phosphates.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of DNA containing ring-opened 7-methylguanine
CC         residues, releasing 2,6-diamino-4-hydroxy-5-(N-
CC         methyl)formamidopyrimidine.; EC=3.2.2.23;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2'-deoxyribonucleotide-(2'-deoxyribose 5'-phosphate)-2'-
CC         deoxyribonucleotide-DNA = a 3'-end 2'-deoxyribonucleotide-(2,3-
CC         dehydro-2,3-deoxyribose 5'-phosphate)-DNA + a 5'-end 5'-monophospho-
CC         2'-deoxyribonucleoside-DNA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:66592, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:13180, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16897, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17067,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:136412, ChEBI:CHEBI:157695,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:167181; EC=4.2.99.18; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00103};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FPG family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00103}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000712; ABQ81119.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010955661.1; NC_009512.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5WAF9; -.
DR   SMR; A5WAF9; -.
DR   STRING; 351746.Pput_4999; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABQ81119; ABQ81119; Pput_4999.
DR   GeneID; 58534103; -.
DR   KEGG; ppf:Pput_4999; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0266; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038423_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; GVHLRMT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1162346at2; -.
DR   GO; GO:0140078; F:class I DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008534; F:oxidized purine nucleobase lesion DNA N-glycosylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006284; P:base-excision repair; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.190.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00103; Fapy_DNA_glycosyl; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015886; DNA_glyclase/AP_lyase_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR015887; DNA_glyclase_Znf_dom_DNA_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020629; Formamido-pyr_DNA_Glyclase.
DR   InterPro; IPR012319; FPG_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR035937; MutM-like_N-ter.
DR   InterPro; IPR010979; Ribosomal_S13-like_H2TH.
DR   InterPro; IPR000214; Znf_DNA_glyclase/AP_lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010663; Znf_FPG/IleRS.
DR   Pfam; PF01149; Fapy_DNA_glyco; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06831; H2TH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06827; zf-FPG_IleRS; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00898; Fapy_DNA_glyco; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01232; H2TH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46946; SSF46946; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81624; SSF81624; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00577; fpg; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51068; FPG_CAT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01242; ZF_FPG_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51066; ZF_FPG_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA-binding; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Lyase;
KW   Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..270
FT                   /note="Formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000008745"
FT   ZN_FING         236..270
FT                   /note="FPG-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT   ACT_SITE        2
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT   ACT_SITE        3
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT   ACT_SITE        58
FT                   /note="Proton donor; for beta-elimination activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT   ACT_SITE        260
FT                   /note="Proton donor; for delta-elimination activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT   BINDING         91
FT                   /ligand="DNA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="DNA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="DNA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00103"
SQ   SEQUENCE   270 AA;  30178 MW;  299D210828C9D26F CRC64;
     MPELPEVETT RRGIAPHLEG QRVSRVVVRD RRLRWPIPED LDVRLSGQRI VSVERRAKYL
     LINAEVGTLI SHLGMSGNLR LVELGLPAAK HEHVDIELES GLMLRYTDPR RFGAMLWSLD
     PLNHELLLRL GPEPLTDLFD GERLFQLSRG RSMAVKPFIM DNAVVVGVGN IYATEALFAA
     GIDPRREAGG ISRARYLKLA IEIKRVLAAA IEQGGTTLRD FIGGDGQPGY FQQELFVYGR
     GGQPCKVCGT ELREVKLGQR ASVYCPRCQR
 
 
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