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ALD1_MOUSE
ID   ALD1_MOUSE              Reviewed;         316 AA.
AC   P21300;
DT   01-MAY-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 164.
DE   RecName: Full=Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B7;
DE            EC=1.1.1.21 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5RJP0};
DE   AltName: Full=Aldehyde reductase;
DE            Short=AR;
DE   AltName: Full=Aldose reductase-related protein 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:1637719};
DE   AltName: Full=MVDP {ECO:0000303|PubMed:1637719};
DE   AltName: Full=Vas deferens androgen-dependent protein;
GN   Name=Akr1b7; Synonyms=Avdp;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Vas deferens;
RX   PubMed=1637719; DOI=10.1016/0960-0760(92)90445-o;
RA   Pailhoux E.A., Veyssiere G.M., Fabre S., Tournaire C., Jean C.G.;
RT   "The genomic organization and DNA sequence of the mouse vas deferens
RT   androgen regulated protein gene.";
RL   J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. 42:561-568(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=CD-1; TISSUE=Vas deferens;
RX   PubMed=2123194; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(17)45463-9;
RA   Pailhoux E.A., Martinez A., Veyssiere G.M., Jean C.G.;
RT   "Androgen-dependent protein from mouse vas deferens. cDNA cloning and
RT   protein homology with the aldo-keto reductase superfamily.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 265:19932-19936(1990).
RN   [3]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=19010934; DOI=10.1093/jb/mvn152;
RA   Kabututu Z., Manin M., Pointud J.C., Maruyama T., Nagata N., Lambert S.,
RA   Lefrancois-Martinez A.M., Martinez A., Urade Y.;
RT   "Prostaglandin F2alpha synthase activities of aldo-keto reductase 1B1, 1B3
RT   and 1B7.";
RL   J. Biochem. 145:161-168(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Reduces a broad range of aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes to
CC       the corresponding alcohols. Reduces prostaglandins (PubMed:19010934).
CC       May play a role in the metabolism of xenobiotic aromatic aldehydes (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19010934}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an alditol + NADP(+) = an aldose + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12789, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9554, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9555,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15693, ChEBI:CHEBI:17522,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5RJP0};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NADP(+) + prostaglandin F2alpha = H(+) + NADPH + prostaglandin
CC         H2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45312, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57404,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57405, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:19010934};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=3.8 uM for prostaglandin H2 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19010934};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed exclusively in the epithelial cells of
CC       the deferent duct. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1637719}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Castration resulted in a marked decrease in the level of the
CC       mRNA coding for the protein, whereas administration of testosterone to
CC       castrated males resulted in a marked increase.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2123194}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aldo/keto reductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M81448; AAA39774.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; J05663; AAA39773.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS19993.1; -.
DR   PIR; A37990; A37990.
DR   RefSeq; NP_033861.2; NM_009731.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P21300; -.
DR   SMR; P21300; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000007449; -.
DR   SwissLipids; SLP:000001114; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P21300; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P21300; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P21300; -.
DR   REPRODUCTION-2DPAGE; P21300; -.
DR   jPOST; P21300; -.
DR   PaxDb; P21300; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P21300; -.
DR   PRIDE; P21300; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 281965; -.
DR   DNASU; 11997; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000007449; ENSMUSP00000007449; ENSMUSG00000052131.
DR   GeneID; 11997; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:11997; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009bhd.2; mouse.
DR   CTD; 11997; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:101918; Akr1b7.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000052131; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1577; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000154773; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_023205_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P21300; -.
DR   OMA; DCALAYQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1016440at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P21300; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF106492; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-193144; Estrogen biosynthesis.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-975634; Retinoid metabolism and transport.
DR   SABIO-RK; P21300; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 11997; 1 hit in 75 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Akr1b7; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:P21300; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 6.
DR   RNAct; P21300; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000052131; Expressed in adrenal gland and 84 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P21300; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P21300; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005764; C:lysosome; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0008106; F:alcohol dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0004032; F:alditol:NADP+ 1-oxidoreductase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045550; F:geranylgeranyl reductase activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0047718; F:indanol dehydrogenase activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0052650; F:NADP-retinol dehydrogenase activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0036130; F:prostaglandin H2 endoperoxidase reductase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0001758; F:retinal dehydrogenase activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0044255; P:cellular lipid metabolic process; TAS:MGI.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.100; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020471; AKR.
DR   InterPro; IPR018170; Aldo/ket_reductase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023210; NADP_OxRdtase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036812; NADP_OxRdtase_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00248; Aldo_ket_red; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000097; AKR; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00069; ALDKETRDTASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51430; SSF51430; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00798; ALDOKETO_REDUCTASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00062; ALDOKETO_REDUCTASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00063; ALDOKETO_REDUCTASE_3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..316
FT                   /note="Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B7"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000124629"
FT   ACT_SITE        49
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         20..21
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         44
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         160..161
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         184
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         210..215
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         263..269
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         273
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            78
FT                   /note="Lowers pKa of active site Tyr"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        94
FT                   /note="Q -> D (in Ref. 2; AAA39773)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   316 AA;  35988 MW;  6BC46B6076969742 CRC64;
     MATFVELSTK AKMPLVGLGT WKSSPGQVKE AVKAAIDAGY RHIDCAYVYH NENEVGEAIQ
     EKIKENAVKR EDLFIVSKLW ATFFEKSLVK KAFQNTLSDL KLDYLDLYLV HWPQGFQAGN
     ALLPKDNKGK VLLSKSTFLD AWEAMEELVD QGLVKALGIS NFNHFQIERL LNKPGLKHKP
     VTNQIESHPY LTQEKLIQYC QSKGIAVTAY SPLGSPDRPY AKPEDPVVME IPKIKEIAAK
     HKKTVAQVLI RFHVQRNVVV IPKSVTPSRI QENLQVFDFQ LSEEDMAAIL SFNRNWRACD
     LLDARTEEDY PFHEEY
 
 
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