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FPOH_METMA
ID   FPOH_METMA              Reviewed;         350 AA.
AC   Q8PU59; Q9P9F9;
DT   13-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=F(420)H(2) dehydrogenase subunit H {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01350};
DE            EC=1.12.98.3;
DE   AltName: Full=F(420)H(2)-dependent phenazine dehydrogenase subunit H;
DE   AltName: Full=F(420)H(2)-dependent phenazine oxidoreductase subunit H;
DE            Short=FPO subunit H;
DE   AltName: Full=Methanophenazine hydrogenase subunit H;
DE   AltName: Full=Methanosarcina-phenazine hydrogenase subunit H;
GN   Name=fpoH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01350}; OrderedLocusNames=MM_2487;
OS   Methanosarcina mazei (strain ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM
OS   11833 / OCM 88) (Methanosarcina frisia).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=192952;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88;
RA   Abken H.-J., Deppenmeier U.;
RT   "Purification and properties of an F420H2 dehydrogenase from Methanosarcina
RT   mazei Go1.";
RL   FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 154:231-237(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION IN THE PROTON TRANSLOCATION,
RP   SUBUNIT, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88;
RX   PubMed=10751389; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m000650200;
RA   Baumer S., Ide T., Jacobi C., Johann A., Gottschalk G., Deppenmeier U.;
RT   "The F420H2 dehydrogenase from Methanosarcina mazei is a Redox-driven
RT   proton pump closely related to NADH dehydrogenases.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 275:17968-17973(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88;
RX   PubMed=12125824;
RA   Deppenmeier U., Johann A., Hartsch T., Merkl R., Schmitz R.A.,
RA   Martinez-Arias R., Henne A., Wiezer A., Baeumer S., Jacobi C.,
RA   Brueggemann H., Lienard T., Christmann A., Boemecke M., Steckel S.,
RA   Bhattacharyya A., Lykidis A., Overbeek R., Klenk H.-P., Gunsalus R.P.,
RA   Fritz H.-J., Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The genome of Methanosarcina mazei: evidence for lateral gene transfer
RT   between Bacteria and Archaea.";
RL   J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 4:453-461(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the F(420)H(2) dehydrogenase (FPO complex) which
CC       is part of the energy-conserving F(420)H(2):heterodisulfide
CC       oxidoreductase system. The membrane-bound electron transfer system of
CC       the complex plays an important role in the metabolism of methylotrophic
CC       methanogens when the organisms grow on methanol or methylamines.
CC       Catalyzes the oxidation of methanophenazine to dihydromethanophenazine.
CC       It shuttles electrons from F(420)H(2), via FAD and iron-sulfur (Fe-S)
CC       centers, to methanophenazine (an electron carrier in the membrane). It
CC       couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two
CC       electrons transferred, two hydrogen ions are translocated across the
CC       cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton
CC       gradient. It also catalyzes the oxidation of F(420)H(2) with quinones
CC       such as 2,3-dimethyl-1,4-naphthoquinone, 2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
CC       and tetramethyl-p-benzoquinone. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10751389,
CC       ECO:0000269|Ref.1}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2 + methanophenazine = dihydromethanophenazine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24436, ChEBI:CHEBI:18276, ChEBI:CHEBI:29118,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:50375; EC=1.12.98.3; Evidence={ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=7 uM for F(420)H(2) (at 37 degrees Celsius and pH 7)
CC         {ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
CC         Vmax=17 umol/min/mg enzyme (at 37 degrees Celsius and pH 7)
CC         {ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
CC         Note=Measured for the whole complex.;
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 8.5. {ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 39 degrees Celsius. {ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: FPO complex is composed of at least 13 different subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10751389}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01350};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01350}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the complex I subunit 1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01350}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAF65735.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF228525; AAF65735.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE008384; AAM32183.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8PU59; -.
DR   SMR; Q8PU59; -.
DR   STRING; 192952.MM_2487; -.
DR   TCDB; 3.D.9.1.1; the h(+)-translocating f420h2 dehydrogenase (f420h2dh) family.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM32183; AAM32183; MM_2487.
DR   KEGG; mma:MM_2487; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|192952.21.peg.2846; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01546; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015134_0_1_2; -.
DR   OMA; WSGWASN; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.12.98.3; 3270.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000595; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051911; F:Methanosarcina-phenazine hydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0015948; P:methanogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015945; P:methanol metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01350; NDH1_NuoH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001694; NADH_UbQ_OxRdtase_su1/FPO.
DR   InterPro; IPR018086; NADH_UbQ_OxRdtase_su1_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11432; PTHR11432; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00146; NADHdh; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00667; COMPLEX1_ND1_1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Electron transport; Membrane; Methanogenesis;
KW   Methanol utilization; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..350
FT                   /note="F(420)H(2) dehydrogenase subunit H"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000240123"
FT   TRANSMEM        21..41
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01350"
FT   TRANSMEM        94..114
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01350"
FT   TRANSMEM        128..148
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01350"
FT   TRANSMEM        173..193
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01350"
FT   TRANSMEM        200..220
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01350"
FT   TRANSMEM        261..281
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01350"
FT   TRANSMEM        288..308
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01350"
FT   TRANSMEM        330..350
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01350"
SQ   SEQUENCE   350 AA;  38443 MW;  21F9E161058612A6 CRC64;
     MTFMAIEIPE FIVPFVPWIR GTVGLVLVGA IFLGGMAAVW IERKLSADIQ LRYGPSRVGK
     FGLLQLVADA IKLFTKEDVR PGNADRFLYD NAPVFMLTSL FLMLVAIPVG AVFIDGNLYP
     LAVTEMDISI LFIEAVSAIN IFGIFMAAYG SNNKYSLLGA FRNFARMIGY EVPLGIAIVS
     VAVMTGSLNI IDITSAQGSF VWNIFLQPIG FVVFFIALMA DLGRLPFDQN ESEEELVAGW
     VTEYTGMRFG LVFFAEYMHM ILGSFLVALL FLGGWNVPAF VANNAVLGLI APTGILLLKT
     VLVLMTIIGM RWAVPRFRID QVVDMSWKKL LPLSLLNLAW AVGLGLYLGA
 
 
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