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FPOL_METMA
ID   FPOL_METMA              Reviewed;         672 AA.
AC   F1SVK0; Q7LWJ9; Q9P9F5;
DT   16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAY-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=F(420)H(2) dehydrogenase subunit L;
DE            EC=1.12.98.3;
DE   AltName: Full=F(420)H(2)-dependent phenazine dehydrogenase subunit L;
DE   AltName: Full=F(420)H(2)-dependent phenazine oxidoreductase subunit L;
DE            Short=FPO subunit L;
DE   AltName: Full=Methanophenazine hydrogenase subunit L;
DE   AltName: Full=Methanosarcina-phenazine hydrogenase subunit L;
GN   Name=fpoL; OrderedLocusNames=MM_2482;
OS   Methanosarcina mazei (strain ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM
OS   11833 / OCM 88) (Methanosarcina frisia).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=192952;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88;
RA   Abken H.-J., Deppenmeier U.;
RT   "Purification and properties of an F420H2 dehydrogenase from Methanosarcina
RT   mazei Go1.";
RL   FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 154:231-237(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION IN THE PROTON TRANSLOCATION,
RP   SUBUNIT, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88;
RX   PubMed=10751389; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m000650200;
RA   Baumer S., Ide T., Jacobi C., Johann A., Gottschalk G., Deppenmeier U.;
RT   "The F420H2 dehydrogenase from Methanosarcina mazei is a Redox-driven
RT   proton pump closely related to NADH dehydrogenases.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 275:17968-17973(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88;
RX   PubMed=12125824;
RA   Deppenmeier U., Johann A., Hartsch T., Merkl R., Schmitz R.A.,
RA   Martinez-Arias R., Henne A., Wiezer A., Baeumer S., Jacobi C.,
RA   Brueggemann H., Lienard T., Christmann A., Boemecke M., Steckel S.,
RA   Bhattacharyya A., Lykidis A., Overbeek R., Klenk H.-P., Gunsalus R.P.,
RA   Fritz H.-J., Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The genome of Methanosarcina mazei: evidence for lateral gene transfer
RT   between Bacteria and Archaea.";
RL   J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 4:453-461(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the F(420)H(2) dehydrogenase (FPO complex) which
CC       is part of the energy-conserving F(420)H(2):heterodisulfide
CC       oxidoreductase system. The membrane-bound electron transfer system of
CC       the complex plays an important role in the metabolism of methylotrophic
CC       methanogens when the organisms grow on methanol or methylamines.
CC       Catalyzes the oxidation of methanophenazine to dihydromethanophenazine.
CC       It shuttles electrons from F(420)H(2), via FAD and iron-sulfur (Fe-S)
CC       centers, to methanophenazine (an electron carrier in the membrane). It
CC       couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two
CC       electrons transferred, two hydrogen ions are translocated across the
CC       cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton
CC       gradient. It also catalyzes the oxidation of F(420)H(2) with quinones
CC       such as 2,3-dimethyl-1,4-naphthoquinone, 2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
CC       and tetramethyl-p-benzoquinone. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10751389,
CC       ECO:0000269|Ref.1}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2 + methanophenazine = dihydromethanophenazine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24436, ChEBI:CHEBI:18276, ChEBI:CHEBI:29118,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:50375; EC=1.12.98.3; Evidence={ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=7 uM for F(420)H(2) (at 37 degrees Celsius and pH 7)
CC         {ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
CC         Vmax=17 umol/min/mg enzyme (at 37 degrees Celsius and pH 7)
CC         {ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
CC         Note=Measured for the whole complex.;
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 8.5. {ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 39 degrees Celsius. {ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The FPO complex is composed of at least 13 different subunits.
CC       FpoA, FpoH, FpoJ, FpoK, FpoL, FpoM and FpoN proteins constitute the
CC       membrane sector of the complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10751389}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the complex I subunit 5 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF228525; AAF65739.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE008384; AAM32178.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011034400.1; NC_003901.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; F1SVK0; -.
DR   SMR; F1SVK0; -.
DR   STRING; 192952.MM_2482; -.
DR   TCDB; 3.D.9.1.1; the h(+)-translocating f420h2 dehydrogenase (f420h2dh) family.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM32178; AAM32178; MM_2482.
DR   GeneID; 44087874; -.
DR   GeneID; 66135443; -.
DR   KEGG; mma:MM_2482; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|192952.21.peg.2840; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01539; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007100_6_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; LIGFWQH; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.12.98.3; 3270.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000595; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051911; F:Methanosarcina-phenazine hydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008137; F:NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0042773; P:ATP synthesis coupled electron transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015948; P:methanogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015945; P:methanol metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR018393; NADHpl_OxRdtase_5_subgr.
DR   InterPro; IPR001750; ND/Mrp_mem.
DR   InterPro; IPR003945; NU5C-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR001516; Proton_antipo_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42829; PTHR42829; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00361; Proton_antipo_M; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00662; Proton_antipo_N; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01974; NDH_I_L; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Electron transport; Membrane; Methanogenesis;
KW   Methanol utilization; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..672
FT                   /note="F(420)H(2) dehydrogenase subunit L"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000423957"
FT   TRANSMEM        8..28
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        37..57
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        79..99
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        136..156
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        179..199
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        225..245
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        265..285
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        298..318
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        337..357
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        360..380
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        394..414
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        447..467
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        483..503
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        545..565
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        601..621
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        652..672
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   672 AA;  72393 MW;  4752698BECC3E50E CRC64;
     MVKTALEEFA FLIPLLPALA FAITFFFGRK MPSGGAIVPI LAIAASFVIS FAITLGLLAN
     PEEVISQSYS WFAVLNIGIL IDPLAAVMLS MVSFVSLLIH IYAVSYMSHD AGKARYFAET
     ALFTAAMLSL VLSDNILQLF VSWELVGLCS YLLIGFWFEK PSAAAAAKKA FLTTRIGDVM
     FLTGIIVLTS DLLKVSGGFQ DGVYLLRFDE IFSYIPELAA LQINILGFEI SHLTIITLLF
     FGGAVGKSGQ FPLHVWLPDA MEGPTTVSAL IHAATMVTAG VYLVARTFPM FIAAPDSLMV
     VAYFGGFTAL FAGTMGIVMN DLKRVLAFST ISQLGYMMLG LGLGTAIGLE AVGISLFHLI
     NHAFFKALLF LCAGSVIHAV GTQDMRELGG VGKVMPITAA TMTIAALALA GFGIPGTSIG
     TSGFMSKDPI IEAAYLFGEH SSNWIPYVFS ILAALLTSIY IFRLIFMTFT GKPRSNYHGH
     ESPAIMTIPL SILAIFALAF GALTRTGFME FLEETFTNSF VNLDIGALAG IGENELVAAA
     GHEPLAVLWP PVIVALAGFA IAFVIYYLRA FSLGPLASMK NPIYRLLYNR YYQHQIYTEF
     FSIGIVYGII AFLTQVVDVI IDSVVEGIGI VTVFVGEELR KIQTGVVQTY ATALIAGVSL
     LIILVKLIME VL
 
 
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