FPPS_GIBFU
ID FPPS_GIBFU Reviewed; 347 AA.
AC Q92235;
DT 15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1997, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase;
DE Short=FPP synthase;
DE Short=FPS;
DE EC=2.5.1.10;
DE AltName: Full=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate synthase;
DE AltName: Full=Dimethylallyltranstransferase;
DE EC=2.5.1.1;
DE AltName: Full=Farnesyl diphosphate synthase;
DE AltName: Full=Geranyltranstransferase;
GN Name=FPPS;
OS Gibberella fujikuroi (Bakanae and foot rot disease fungus) (Fusarium
OS fujikuroi).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Nectriaceae; Fusarium;
OC Fusarium fujikuroi species complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=5127;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=m567;
RX PubMed=8753652; DOI=10.1007/s002940050126;
RA Homann V., Mende K., Arntz C., Ilardi V., Macino G., Morelli G., Bose G.,
RA Tudzynski B.;
RT "The isoprenoid pathway: cloning and characterization of fungal FPPS
RT genes.";
RL Curr. Genet. 30:232-239(1996).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the sequential condensation of isopentenyl
CC pyrophosphate with the allylic pyrophosphates, dimethylallyl
CC pyrophosphate, and then with the resultant geranylpyrophosphate to the
CC ultimate product farnesyl pyrophosphate.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dimethylallyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = (2E)-
CC geranyl diphosphate + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22408,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:58057,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:128769; EC=2.5.1.1;
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = (2E,6E)-
CC farnesyl diphosphate + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19361,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:128769,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=2.5.1.10;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 2 Mg(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; farnesyl diphosphate biosynthesis;
CC farnesyl diphosphate from geranyl diphosphate and isopentenyl
CC diphosphate: step 1/1.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; geranyl diphosphate biosynthesis;
CC geranyl diphosphate from dimethylallyl diphosphate and isopentenyl
CC diphosphate: step 1/1.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FPP/GGPP synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; X96940; CAA65641.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S71435; S71435.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q92235; -.
DR SMR; Q92235; -.
DR PRIDE; Q92235; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG0711; Eukaryota.
DR UniPathway; UPA00259; UER00368.
DR UniPathway; UPA00260; UER00369.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004161; F:dimethylallyltranstransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004337; F:geranyltranstransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0045337; P:farnesyl diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0033384; P:geranyl diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00685; Trans_IPPS_HT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR039702; FPS1-like.
DR InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000092; Polyprenyl_synt.
DR InterPro; IPR033749; Polyprenyl_synt_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11525; PTHR11525; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00348; polyprenyl_synt; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00723; POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00444; POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Isoprene biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW Magnesium; Metal-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..347
FT /note="Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000123948"
FT BINDING 50
FT /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14324"
FT BINDING 53
FT /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14324"
FT BINDING 88
FT /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14324"
FT BINDING 95
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14324"
FT BINDING 95
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14324"
FT BINDING 99
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14324"
FT BINDING 99
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14324"
FT BINDING 104
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 105
FT /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14324"
FT BINDING 192
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 193
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 249
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 258
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT SITE 90
FT /note="Important for determining product chain length"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT SITE 91
FT /note="Important for determining product chain length"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 347 AA; 40236 MW; DC39B016658441E4 CRC64;
MAQQTTLQEF NSVYPKLEEA LLDHARSYKL PQEQLDWYKR SLEVNPLGGK CNRGMSVPDS
VSLLLEKPLT EEQYFQAATL GWMTELLQAF FLVSDDIMDS SITRRGQPCW YRQEGVGMIA
INDAFMLESA IYTLLKKYFR SHPAYFDLIE SFHETTFQTE LGQLCDLLTA PEDNVNLDNF
SLEKYSFIVI YKTAYYSFYL PVALALHQLN LATPSNLKQA EDILIPLGEY FQIQDDYLDN
FGKPEHIGKI GTDIKDNKCS WLVNQALAVA TPEQRKILEE NYGRKDDEKE KVVKKLYDDL
NLEQRYLDYE EKVVGQIRER IANIDENDGL KKTVFEAFLA KIYKRSK