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FPRA_METTM
ID   FPRA_METTM              Reviewed;         404 AA.
AC   Q50497; D9PYL0;
DT   06-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Coenzyme F420H(2) oxidase {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=1.5.3.22 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340796, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16218963};
DE   AltName: Full=FMN protein FprA;
DE   AltName: Full=Flavoprotein A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:7649162};
DE   AltName: Full=Type A flavoprotein FprA;
GN   Name=fprA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:7730275};
GN   Synonyms=fpaA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:7649162}, fprA3;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=MTBMA_c17400;
OS   Methanothermobacter marburgensis (strain ATCC BAA-927 / DSM 2133 / JCM
OS   14651 / NBRC 100331 / OCM 82 / Marburg) (Methanobacterium
OS   thermoautotrophicum).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC   Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanothermobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=79929;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-31, COFACTOR,
RP   SUBUNIT, AND INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-927 / DSM 2133 / JCM 14651 / NBRC 100331 / OCM 82 /
RC   Marburg;
RX   PubMed=7730275; DOI=10.1128/jb.177.9.2436-2441.1995;
RA   Wasserfallen A., Huber K., Leisinger T.;
RT   "Purification and structural characterization of a flavoprotein induced by
RT   iron limitation in Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum Marburg.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 177:2436-2441(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-927 / DSM 2133 / JCM 14651 / NBRC 100331 / OCM 82 /
RC   Marburg;
RX   PubMed=20802048; DOI=10.1128/jb.00844-10;
RA   Liesegang H., Kaster A.K., Wiezer A., Goenrich M., Wollherr A., Seedorf H.,
RA   Gottschalk G., Thauer R.K.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Methanothermobacter marburgensis, a
RT   methanoarchaeon model organism.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 192:5850-5851(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-22, COFACTOR, SUBUNIT, AND INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-927 / DSM 2133 / JCM 14651 / NBRC 100331 / OCM 82 /
RC   Marburg;
RX   PubMed=7649162; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1995.0628d.x;
RA   Noelling J., Ishii M., Koch J., Pihl T.D., Reeve J.N., Thauer R.K.,
RA   Hedderich R.;
RT   "Characterization of a 45-kDa flavoprotein and evidence for a rubredoxin,
RT   two proteins that could participate in electron transport from H2 to CO2 in
RT   methanogenesis in Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 231:628-638(1995).
RN   [4]
RP   DISCUSSION OF FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-927 / DSM 2133 / JCM 14651 / NBRC 100331 / OCM 82 /
RC   Marburg;
RX   PubMed=9660187; DOI=10.1046/j.1432-1327.1998.2540325.x;
RA   Wasserfallen A., Ragettli S., Jouanneau Y., Leisinger T.;
RT   "A family of flavoproteins in the domains Archaea and Bacteria.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 254:325-332(1998).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-927 / DSM 2133 / JCM 14651 / NBRC 100331 / OCM 82 /
RC   Marburg;
RX   PubMed=15340796; DOI=10.1007/s00203-004-0675-3;
RA   Seedorf H., Dreisbach A., Hedderich R., Shima S., Thauer R.K.;
RT   "F420H2 oxidase (FprA) from Methanobrevibacter arboriphilus, a coenzyme
RT   F420-dependent enzyme involved in O2 detoxification.";
RL   Arch. Microbiol. 182:126-137(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-927 / DSM 2133 / JCM 14651 / NBRC 100331 / OCM 82 /
RC   Marburg;
RX   PubMed=16218963; DOI=10.1111/j.1742-4658.2005.04931.x;
RA   Seedorf H., Kahnt J., Pierik A.J., Thauer R.K.;
RT   "Si-face stereospecificity at C5 of coenzyme F420 for F420H2 oxidase from
RT   methanogenic Archaea as determined by mass spectrometry.";
RL   FEBS J. 272:5337-5342(2005).
RN   [7] {ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHH, ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHI, ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHJ}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.70 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEXES WITH FMN AND IRON,
RP   REACTION MECHANISM, COFACTOR, SUBUNIT, AND DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=17480207; DOI=10.1111/j.1742-4658.2007.05706.x;
RA   Seedorf H., Hagemeier C.H., Shima S., Thauer R.K., Warkentin E., Ermler U.;
RT   "Structure of coenzyme F420H2 oxidase (FprA), a di-iron flavoprotein from
RT   methanogenic Archaea catalyzing the reduction of O2 to H2O.";
RL   FEBS J. 274:1588-1599(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of F420H(2) with O(2)
CC       (PubMed:15340796, PubMed:16218963). May be involved in O(2)
CC       detoxification, reducing the intracellular O(2) concentration to a
CC       level allowing growth at the expense of methane formation
CC       (PubMed:15340796). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340796,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16218963}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=O2 + 2 reduced coenzyme F420-(gamma-L-Glu)(n) = 2 H(+) + 2 H2O
CC         + 2 oxidized coenzyme F420-(gamma-L-Glu)(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:39711,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12939, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:133980,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:139511; EC=1.5.3.22;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340796, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16218963};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340796, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17480207,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:7649162, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7730275};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340796,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17480207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7649162,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7730275};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340796, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17480207};
CC       Note=Binds 2 iron ions per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340796,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17480207};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=30 uM for F420H(2) (at an O(2) concentration of 40 uM)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340796};
CC         KM=2 uM for O(2) (at a F420H(2) concentration of 30 uM)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340796};
CC         Vmax=240 umol/min/mg enzyme toward F420H(2) (at 65 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340796};
CC         Vmax=80 umol/min/mg enzyme toward O(2) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340796};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is near 7.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340796};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (PubMed:7649162). Homotetramer (PubMed:7730275,
CC       PubMed:17480207). The tetramer is composed of two functional dimers
CC       (PubMed:17480207). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17480207,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7649162, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7730275}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By iron limitation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7649162,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7730275}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Contains an N-terminal beta-lactamase-like domain harboring a
CC       di-iron center, and a C-terminal flavodoxin-like domain containing FMN.
CC       Two monomers assemble via a head-to-tail arrangement, such that the
CC       beta-lactamase and the flavodoxin domains face each other, thereby
CC       forming two separated and presumably independent active sites.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17480207}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the zinc metallo-
CC       hydrolase group 3 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U17835; AAB88013.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP001710; ADL59308.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_013296518.1; NC_014408.1.
DR   PDB; 2OHH; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B/D/E=1-404.
DR   PDB; 2OHI; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/D/E/G/H/I/J=1-404.
DR   PDB; 2OHJ; X-ray; 2.26 A; A/B/D/E=1-404.
DR   PDBsum; 2OHH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2OHI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2OHJ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q50497; -.
DR   SMR; Q50497; -.
DR   STRING; 79929.MTBMA_c17400; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ADL59308; ADL59308; MTBMA_c17400.
DR   GeneID; 9705451; -.
DR   KEGG; mmg:MTBMA_c17400; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|79929.8.peg.1677; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017490_0_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; PEAPIYC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 72715at2157; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-18960; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.5.3.22; 7427.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q50497; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000345; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.360; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.15.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008254; Flavodoxin/NO_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR001226; Flavodoxin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029039; Flavoprotein-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001279; Metallo-B-lactamas.
DR   InterPro; IPR036866; RibonucZ/Hydroxyglut_hydro.
DR   InterPro; IPR016440; Rubredoxin-O_OxRdtase.
DR   Pfam; PF00258; Flavodoxin_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00753; Lactamase_B; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005243; ROO; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00849; Lactamase_B; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52218; SSF52218; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56281; SSF56281; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00201; FLAVODOXIN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50902; FLAVODOXIN_LIKE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Electron transport; Flavoprotein;
KW   FMN; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..404
FT                   /note="Coenzyme F420H(2) oxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000216808"
FT   DOMAIN          259..399
FT                   /note="Flavodoxin-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00088"
FT   BINDING         83
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17480207,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHH, ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHI"
FT   BINDING         85
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17480207,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHH, ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHI"
FT   BINDING         87
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17480207,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHH, ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHI"
FT   BINDING         88
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17480207,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHH, ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHI,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHJ"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17480207,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHH"
FT   BINDING         170
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17480207,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHH, ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHI"
FT   BINDING         170
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17480207,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHH, ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHI,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHJ"
FT   BINDING         233
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17480207,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHH, ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHI,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHJ"
FT   BINDING         265..270
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17480207,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHH, ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHI,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHJ"
FT   BINDING         317..320
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17480207,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHH, ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHI,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHJ"
FT   BINDING         351..356
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17480207,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHH, ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHI,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2OHJ"
FT   STRAND          6..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          12..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          17..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          33..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          38..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          46..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   HELIX           57..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          78..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   HELIX           86..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   HELIX           92..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          104..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   HELIX           108..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   HELIX           119..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          126..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          134..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          141..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          150..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          156..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   TURN            162..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          165..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   TURN            169..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   HELIX           183..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   HELIX           188..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   HELIX           204..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   HELIX           207..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   HELIX           223..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          227..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          232..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          236..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   HELIX           240..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          257..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          266..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   HELIX           269..282
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   TURN            283..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          287..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   TURN            293..295
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   HELIX           298..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          309..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   HELIX           325..336
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   HELIX           338..340
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          344..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   HELIX           358..368
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   STRAND          371..382
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
FT   HELIX           385..402
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OHH"
SQ   SEQUENCE   404 AA;  45205 MW;  155AF7D9FE9D75FD CRC64;
     MKAAAKRISD GVYWTGVLDW DLRNYHGYTL QGTTYNAYLV CGDEGVALID NSYPGTFDEL
     MARVEDALQQ VGMERVDYII QNHVEKDHSG VLVELHRRFP EAPIYCTEVA VKGLLKHYPS
     LREAEFMTVK TGDVLDLGGK TLTFLETPLL HWPDSMFTLL DEDGILFSND AFGQHLCCPQ
     RLDREIPEYI LMDAARKFYA NLITPLSKLV LKKFDEVKEL GLLERIQMIA PSHGQIWTDP
     MKIIEAYTGW ATGMVDERVT VIYDTMHGST RKMAHAIAEG AMSEGVDVRV YCLHEDDRSE
     IVKDILESGA IALGAPTIYD EPYPSVGDLL MYLRGLKFNR TLTRKALVFG SMGGNGGATG
     TMKELLAEAG FDVACEEEVY YVPTGDELDA CFEAGRKLAA EIRR
 
 
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