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FRA1_YEAST
ID   FRA1_YEAST              Reviewed;         749 AA.
AC   Q07825; D6VXX5;
DT   22-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 165.
DE   RecName: Full=Putative Xaa-Pro aminopeptidase FRA1;
DE            EC=3.4.11.9;
DE   AltName: Full=Fe repressor of activation 1;
GN   Name=FRA1; OrderedLocusNames=YLL029W;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169871;
RA   Johnston M., Hillier L.W., Riles L., Albermann K., Andre B., Ansorge W.,
RA   Benes V., Brueckner M., Delius H., Dubois E., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Entian K.-D., Floeth M., Goffeau A., Hebling U., Heumann K.,
RA   Heuss-Neitzel D., Hilbert H., Hilger F., Kleine K., Koetter P., Louis E.J.,
RA   Messenguy F., Mewes H.-W., Miosga T., Moestl D., Mueller-Auer S.,
RA   Nentwich U., Obermaier B., Piravandi E., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D.,
RA   Purnelle B., Rechmann S., Rieger M., Rinke M., Rose M., Scharfe M.,
RA   Scherens B., Scholler P., Schwager C., Schwarz S., Underwood A.P.,
RA   Urrestarazu L.A., Vandenbol M., Verhasselt P., Vierendeels F., Voet M.,
RA   Volckaert G., Voss H., Wambutt R., Wedler E., Wedler H., Zimmermann F.K.,
RA   Zollner A., Hani J., Hoheisel J.D.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XII.";
RL   Nature 387:87-90(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 189-199 AND 593-609, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY.
RA   Bienvenut W.V., Peters C.;
RL   Submitted (JUN-2005) to UniProtKB.
RN   [4]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562095; DOI=10.1038/nature02026;
RA   Huh W.-K., Falvo J.V., Gerke L.C., Carroll A.S., Howson R.W.,
RA   Weissman J.S., O'Shea E.K.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein localization in budding yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:686-691(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH FRA2.
RX   PubMed=18281282; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m801160200;
RA   Kumanovics A., Chen O.S., Li L., Bagley D., Adkins E.M., Lin H.,
RA   Dingra N.N., Outten C.E., Keller G., Winge D., Ward D.M., Kaplan J.;
RT   "Identification of FRA1 and FRA2 as genes involved in regulating the yeast
RT   iron regulon in response to decreased mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster
RT   synthesis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 283:10276-10286(2008).
RN   [7]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-95, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18407956; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m700468-mcp200;
RA   Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H.;
RT   "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome
RT   analysis.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-69; SER-92 AND SER-95, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19779198; DOI=10.1126/science.1172867;
RA   Holt L.J., Tuch B.B., Villen J., Johnson A.D., Gygi S.P., Morgan D.O.;
RT   "Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights
RT   into evolution.";
RL   Science 325:1682-1686(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of the iron regulon in responss to
CC       decreased mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster synthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18281282}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Release of any N-terminal amino acid, including proline, that
CC         is linked to proline, even from a dipeptide or tripeptide.;
CC         EC=3.4.11.9;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Note=Binds 2 manganese ions per subunit. {ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (By similarity). Interacts with FRA2. {ECO:0000250,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18281282}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562095}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 3237 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase M24B family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z73134; CAA97478.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006945; DAA09291.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S64780; S64780.
DR   RefSeq; NP_013071.1; NM_001181849.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q07825; -.
DR   SMR; Q07825; -.
DR   BioGRID; 31223; 197.
DR   DIP; DIP-6443N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q07825; 4.
DR   MINT; Q07825; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YLL029W; -.
DR   MEROPS; M24.A10; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q07825; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q07825; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q07825; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q07825; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YLL029W_mRNA; YLL029W; YLL029W.
DR   GeneID; 850630; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YLL029W; -.
DR   SGD; S000003952; FRA1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YLL029W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2413; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000157716; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_011781_2_6_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q07825; -.
DR   OMA; YRPGKWG; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-32133-MON; -.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-163125; Post-translational modification: synthesis of GPI-anchored proteins.
DR   PRO; PR:Q07825; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XII.
DR   RNAct; Q07825; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0070006; F:metalloaminopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0034396; P:negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to iron; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd01085; APP; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.350.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.230.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029149; Creatin/AminoP/Spt16_NTD.
DR   InterPro; IPR036005; Creatinase/aminopeptidase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR000587; Creatinase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR000994; Pept_M24.
DR   InterPro; IPR033740; Pept_M24B.
DR   InterPro; IPR032416; Peptidase_M24_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001131; Peptidase_M24B_aminopep-P_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF01321; Creatinase_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00557; Peptidase_M24; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16188; Peptidase_M24_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53092; SSF53092; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55920; SSF55920; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00491; PROLINE_PEPTIDASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Aminopeptidase; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Hydrolase; Manganese;
KW   Metal-binding; Metalloprotease; Phosphoprotein; Protease;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..749
FT                   /note="Putative Xaa-Pro aminopeptidase FRA1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000185086"
FT   REGION          1..33
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..28
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         551
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         562
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         562
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         660
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         674
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         674
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         69
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         92
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         95
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
SQ   SEQUENCE   749 AA;  84924 MW;  372FFF818A5FBDB9 CRC64;
     MTSKPSTSDG RAHSISHVPG THMRGTSASH SPRPFRPCAD CTCSPGLLSR QGRRASLFLR
     QLENSRRSSS MLLNELKGAG GGSSAGNGSV YSCDSLCAVN REVNTTDRLL KLRQEMKKHD
     LCCYIVPSCD EHQSEYVSLR DQRRAFISGF SGSAGVACIT RDLLNFNDDH PDGKSILSTD
     GRYFNQARQE LDYNWTLLRQ NEDPITWQEW CVREALEMAK GLGNKEGMVL KIGIDPKLIT
     FNDYVSFRKM IDTKYDAKGK VELVPVEENL VDSIWPDFET LPERPCNDLL LLKYEFHGEE
     FKDKKEKLLK KLNDKASSAT TGRNTFIVVA LDEICWLLNL RGSDIDYNPV FFSYVAINED
     ETILFTNNPF NDDISEYFKI NGIEVRPYEQ IWEHLTKITS QASSAEHEFL IPDSASWQMV
     RCLNTSTNAN GAIAKKMTAQ NFAIIHSPID VLKSIKNDIE IKNAHKAQVK DAVCLVQYFA
     WLEQQLVGRE ALIDEYRAAE KLTEIRKTQR NFMGNSFETI SSTGSNAAII HYSPPVENSS
     MIDPTKIYLC DSGSQFLEGT TDITRTIHLT KPTKEEMDNY TLVLKGGLAL ERLIFPENTP
     GFNIDAIARQ FLWSRGLDYK HGTGHGIGSF LNVHEGPMGV GFRPHLMNFP LRAGNIISNE
     PGYYKDGEYG IRIESDMLIK KATEKGNFLK FENMTVVPYC RKLINTKLLN EEEKTQINEY
     HARVWRTIVH FLQPQSISYK WLKRETSPL
 
 
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