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FRDA_MYCBO
ID   FRDA_MYCBO              Reviewed;         583 AA.
AC   P64175; A0A1R3XYM1; Q10760; X2BIA5;
DT   11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Fumarate reductase flavoprotein subunit;
DE            EC=1.3.5.4;
DE   AltName: Full=Quinol-fumarate reductase flavoprotein subunit {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=QFR flavoprotein subunit {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=frdA; OrderedLocusNames=BQ2027_MB1578;
OS   Mycobacterium bovis (strain ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=233413;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97;
RX   PubMed=12788972; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1130426100;
RA   Garnier T., Eiglmeier K., Camus J.-C., Medina N., Mansoor H., Pryor M.,
RA   Duthoy S., Grondin S., Lacroix C., Monsempe C., Simon S., Harris B.,
RA   Atkin R., Doggett J., Mayes R., Keating L., Wheeler P.R., Parkhill J.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Cole S.T., Gordon S.V., Hewinson R.G.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Mycobacterium bovis.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:7877-7882(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97;
RX   PubMed=28385856; DOI=10.1128/genomea.00157-17;
RA   Malone K.M., Farrell D., Stuber T.P., Schubert O.T., Aebersold R.,
RA   Robbe-Austerman S., Gordon S.V.;
RT   "Updated reference genome sequence and annotation of Mycobacterium bovis
RT   AF2122/97.";
RL   Genome Announc. 5:E00157-E00157(2017).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a quinone + succinate = a quinol + fumarate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:40523, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30031, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.3.5.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00363};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a menaquinone + succinate = a menaquinol + fumarate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27834, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9537, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9539,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16374, ChEBI:CHEBI:18151, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30031; EC=1.3.5.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00363};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00363};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD covalently per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00363};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Part of an enzyme complex containing four subunits: a
CC       flavoprotein (FrdA), an iron-sulfur protein (FrdB), and two hydrophobic
CC       anchor proteins (FrdC and FrdD). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00363}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00363};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00363}; Cytoplasmic
CC       side {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00363}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FAD-dependent oxidoreductase 2 family.
CC       FRD/SDH subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; LT708304; SIU00181.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_855230.1; NC_002945.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003898925.1; NC_002945.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P64175; -.
DR   SMR; P64175; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; SIU00181; SIU00181; BQ2027_MB1578.
DR   GeneID; 45425535; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|233413.5.peg.1725; -.
DR   OMA; IRRYDEH; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001419; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0102040; F:fumarate reductase (menaquinone); IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0033765; F:steroid dehydrogenase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0009061; P:anaerobic respiration; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0022900; P:electron transport chain; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008202; P:steroid metabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.700.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003953; FAD-binding_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003952; FRD_SDH_FAD_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR037099; Fum_R/Succ_DH_flav-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015939; Fum_Rdtase/Succ_DH_flav-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR005884; Fum_red_fp.
DR   InterPro; IPR030664; SdhA/FrdA/AprA.
DR   InterPro; IPR011280; Succ_DH/Fum_Rdt_flav_su.
DR   InterPro; IPR027477; Succ_DH/fumarate_Rdtase_cat_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014006; Succ_Dhase_FrdA_Gneg.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11632; PTHR11632; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11632:SF53; PTHR11632:SF53; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00890; FAD_binding_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02910; Succ_DH_flav_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46977; SSF46977; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56425; SSF56425; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01176; fum_red_Fp; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01812; sdhA_frdA_Gneg; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00504; FRD_SDH_FAD_BINDING; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Electron transport; FAD; Flavoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..583
FT                   /note="Fumarate reductase flavoprotein subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000158665"
FT   ACT_SITE        232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00363"
FT   ACT_SITE        248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00363"
FT   BINDING         11..15
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00363"
FT   BINDING         35..37
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00363"
FT   BINDING         43..51
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00363"
FT   BINDING         155..157
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00363"
FT   BINDING         211
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00363"
FT   BINDING         353..354
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00363"
FT   BINDING         377
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00363"
FT   BINDING         388..394
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00363"
FT   MOD_RES         44
FT                   /note="Tele-8alpha-FAD histidine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00363"
SQ   SEQUENCE   583 AA;  63763 MW;  5B1726413767FA63 CRC64;
     MTAQHNIVVI GGGGAGLRAA IAIAETNPHL DVAIVSKVYP MRSHTVSAEG GAAAVTGDDD
     SLDEHAHDTV SGGDWLCDQD AVEAFVAEAP KELVQLEHWG CPWSRKPDGR VAVRPFGGMK
     KLRTWFAADK TGFHLLHTLF QRLLTYSDVM RYDEWFATTL LVDDGRVCGL VAIELATGRI
     ETILADAVIL CTGGCGRVFP FTTNANIKTG DGMALAFRAG APLKDMEFVQ YHPTGLPFTG
     ILITEAARAE GGWLLNKDGY RYLQDYDLGK PTPEPRLRSM ELGPRDRLSQ AFVHEHNKGR
     TVDTPYGPVV YLDLRHLGAD LIDAKLPFVR ELCRDYQHID PVVELVPVRP VVHYMMGGVH
     TDINGATTLP GLYAAGETAC VSINGANRLG SNSLPELLVF GARAGRAAAD YAARHQKSDR
     GPSSAVRAQA RTEALRLERE LSRHGQGGER IADIRADMQA TLESAAGIYR DGPTLTKAVE
     EIRVLQERFA TAGIDDHSRT FNTELTALLE LSGMLDVALA IVESGLRREE SRGAHQRTDF
     PNRDDEHFLA HTLVHRESDG TLRVGYLPVT ITRWPPGERV YGR
 
 
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