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FRDB_ECO57
ID   FRDB_ECO57              Reviewed;         244 AA.
AC   P0AC49; P00364;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=Fumarate reductase iron-sulfur subunit;
DE            EC=1.3.5.4;
DE   AltName: Full=Quinol-fumarate reductase iron-sulfur subunit;
DE            Short=QFR iron-sulfur subunit;
GN   Name=frdB; OrderedLocusNames=Z5760, ECs5134;
OS   Escherichia coli O157:H7.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83334;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=O157:H7 / EDL933 / ATCC 700927 / EHEC;
RX   PubMed=11206551; DOI=10.1038/35054089;
RA   Perna N.T., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B., Glasner J.D., Rose D.J.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Evans P.S., Gregor J., Kirkpatrick H.A., Posfai G.,
RA   Hackett J., Klink S., Boutin A., Shao Y., Miller L., Grotbeck E.J.,
RA   Davis N.W., Lim A., Dimalanta E.T., Potamousis K., Apodaca J.,
RA   Anantharaman T.S., Lin J., Yen G., Schwartz D.C., Welch R.A.,
RA   Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Genome sequence of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7.";
RL   Nature 409:529-533(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=O157:H7 / Sakai / RIMD 0509952 / EHEC;
RX   PubMed=11258796; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.1.11;
RA   Hayashi T., Makino K., Ohnishi M., Kurokawa K., Ishii K., Yokoyama K.,
RA   Han C.-G., Ohtsubo E., Nakayama K., Murata T., Tanaka M., Tobe T., Iida T.,
RA   Takami H., Honda T., Sasakawa C., Ogasawara N., Yasunaga T., Kuhara S.,
RA   Shiba T., Hattori M., Shinagawa H.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 and
RT   genomic comparison with a laboratory strain K-12.";
RL   DNA Res. 8:11-22(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Two distinct, membrane-bound, FAD-containing enzymes are
CC       responsible for the catalysis of fumarate and succinate
CC       interconversion; the fumarate reductase is used in anaerobic growth,
CC       and the succinate dehydrogenase is used in aerobic growth.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a quinone + succinate = a quinol + fumarate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:40523, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30031, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.3.5.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a menaquinone + succinate = a menaquinol + fumarate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27834, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9537, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9539,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16374, ChEBI:CHEBI:18151, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30031; EC=1.3.5.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[3Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:21137;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [3Fe-4S] cluster. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Fumarate dehydrogenase forms part of an enzyme complex
CC       containing four subunits: a flavoprotein, an iron-sulfur, and two
CC       hydrophobic anchor proteins. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47}; Cytoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the succinate dehydrogenase/fumarate reductase
CC       iron-sulfur protein family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005174; AAG59354.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BA000007; BAB38557.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F86111; F86111.
DR   PIR; F91270; F91270.
DR   RefSeq; NP_313161.1; NC_002695.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000829498.1; NZ_SWKA01000005.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0AC49; -.
DR   SMR; P0AC49; -.
DR   STRING; 155864.EDL933_5503; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG59354; AAG59354; Z5760.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB38557; BAB38557; ECs_5134.
DR   GeneID; 67414773; -.
DR   GeneID; 914097; -.
DR   KEGG; ece:Z5760; -.
DR   KEGG; ecs:ECs_5134; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|386585.9.peg.5367; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0479; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_044838_3_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; AFASDCR; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000558; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002519; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051538; F:3 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0102040; F:fumarate reductase (menaquinone); IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00207; fer2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1060.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036010; 2Fe-2S_ferredoxin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001041; 2Fe-2S_ferredoxin-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR006058; 2Fe2S_fd_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR017896; 4Fe4S_Fe-S-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR017900; 4Fe4S_Fe_S_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009051; Helical_ferredxn.
DR   InterPro; IPR004489; Succ_DH/fum_Rdtase_Fe-S.
DR   InterPro; IPR025192; Succ_DH/fum_Rdtase_N.
DR   Pfam; PF13085; Fer2_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13183; Fer4_8; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54292; SSF54292; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00384; dhsB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00197; 2FE2S_FER_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51085; 2FE2S_FER_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00198; 4FE4S_FER_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51379; 4FE4S_FER_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; 3Fe-4S; 4Fe-4S; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane;
KW   Electron transport; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Transport; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   CHAIN           2..244
FT                   /note="Fumarate reductase iron-sulfur subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000158699"
FT   DOMAIN          16..97
FT                   /note="2Fe-2S ferredoxin-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00465"
FT   DOMAIN          140..169
FT                   /note="4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="a menaquinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16374"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         63
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         78
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         152
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         159
FT                   /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         211
FT                   /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         226..229
FT                   /ligand="a menaquinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16374"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
SQ   SEQUENCE   244 AA;  27123 MW;  AC1D7A73244D7AC0 CRC64;
     MAEMKNLKIE VVRYNPEVDT APHSAFYEVP YDATTSLLDA LGYIKDNLAP DLSYRWSCRM
     AICGSCGMMV NNVPKLACKT FLRDYTDGMK VEALANFPIE RDLVVDMTHF IESLEAIKPY
     IIGNSRTADQ GTNIQTPAQM AKYHQFSGCI NCGLCYAACP QFGLNPEFIG PAAITLAHRY
     NEDSRDHGKK ERMAQLNSQN GVWSCTFVGY CSEVCPKHVD PAAAIQQGKV ESSKDFLIAT
     LKPR
 
 
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