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FRDB_ECOL6
ID   FRDB_ECOL6              Reviewed;         244 AA.
AC   P0AC48; P00364;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Fumarate reductase iron-sulfur subunit;
DE            EC=1.3.5.4;
DE   AltName: Full=Quinol-fumarate reductase iron-sulfur subunit;
DE            Short=QFR iron-sulfur subunit;
GN   Name=frdB; OrderedLocusNames=c5241;
OS   Escherichia coli O6:H1 (strain CFT073 / ATCC 700928 / UPEC).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=199310;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CFT073 / ATCC 700928 / UPEC;
RX   PubMed=12471157; DOI=10.1073/pnas.252529799;
RA   Welch R.A., Burland V., Plunkett G. III, Redford P., Roesch P., Rasko D.,
RA   Buckles E.L., Liou S.-R., Boutin A., Hackett J., Stroud D., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Rose D.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Perna N.T., Mobley H.L.T.,
RA   Donnenberg M.S., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Extensive mosaic structure revealed by the complete genome sequence of
RT   uropathogenic Escherichia coli.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:17020-17024(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Two distinct, membrane-bound, FAD-containing enzymes are
CC       responsible for the catalysis of fumarate and succinate
CC       interconversion; the fumarate reductase is used in anaerobic growth,
CC       and the succinate dehydrogenase is used in aerobic growth.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a quinone + succinate = a quinol + fumarate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:40523, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30031, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.3.5.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a menaquinone + succinate = a menaquinol + fumarate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27834, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9537, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9539,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16374, ChEBI:CHEBI:18151, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30031; EC=1.3.5.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[3Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:21137;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [3Fe-4S] cluster. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Fumarate dehydrogenase forms part of an enzyme complex
CC       containing four subunits: a flavoprotein, an iron-sulfur, and two
CC       hydrophobic anchor proteins. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47}; Cytoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the succinate dehydrogenase/fumarate reductase
CC       iron-sulfur protein family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014075; AAN83663.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000829498.1; NC_004431.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0AC48; -.
DR   SMR; P0AC48; -.
DR   STRING; 199310.c5241; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0AC48; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN83663; AAN83663; c5241.
DR   GeneID; 67414773; -.
DR   KEGG; ecc:c5241; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0479; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_044838_3_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; AFASDCR; -.
DR   BioCyc; ECOL199310:C5241-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001410; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051538; F:3 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0102040; F:fumarate reductase (menaquinone); IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00207; fer2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1060.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036010; 2Fe-2S_ferredoxin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001041; 2Fe-2S_ferredoxin-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR006058; 2Fe2S_fd_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR017896; 4Fe4S_Fe-S-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR017900; 4Fe4S_Fe_S_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009051; Helical_ferredxn.
DR   InterPro; IPR004489; Succ_DH/fum_Rdtase_Fe-S.
DR   InterPro; IPR025192; Succ_DH/fum_Rdtase_N.
DR   Pfam; PF13085; Fer2_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13183; Fer4_8; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54292; SSF54292; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00384; dhsB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00197; 2FE2S_FER_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51085; 2FE2S_FER_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00198; 4FE4S_FER_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51379; 4FE4S_FER_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; 3Fe-4S; 4Fe-4S; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane;
KW   Electron transport; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Transport; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   CHAIN           2..244
FT                   /note="Fumarate reductase iron-sulfur subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000158700"
FT   DOMAIN          16..97
FT                   /note="2Fe-2S ferredoxin-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00465"
FT   DOMAIN          140..169
FT                   /note="4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="a menaquinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16374"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         63
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         78
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         152
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         159
FT                   /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         211
FT                   /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
FT   BINDING         226..229
FT                   /ligand="a menaquinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16374"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47"
SQ   SEQUENCE   244 AA;  27123 MW;  AC1D7A73244D7AC0 CRC64;
     MAEMKNLKIE VVRYNPEVDT APHSAFYEVP YDATTSLLDA LGYIKDNLAP DLSYRWSCRM
     AICGSCGMMV NNVPKLACKT FLRDYTDGMK VEALANFPIE RDLVVDMTHF IESLEAIKPY
     IIGNSRTADQ GTNIQTPAQM AKYHQFSGCI NCGLCYAACP QFGLNPEFIG PAAITLAHRY
     NEDSRDHGKK ERMAQLNSQN GVWSCTFVGY CSEVCPKHVD PAAAIQQGKV ESSKDFLIAT
     LKPR
 
 
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