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FRDB_WOLSU
ID   FRDB_WOLSU              Reviewed;         239 AA.
AC   P17596;
DT   01-AUG-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1990, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 166.
DE   RecName: Full=Fumarate reductase iron-sulfur subunit;
DE            EC=1.3.5.4;
DE   AltName: Full=Quinol-fumarate reductase iron-sulfur subunit {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10586875};
DE            Short=QFR iron-sulfur subunit {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10586875};
GN   Name=frdB; OrderedLocusNames=WS0830;
OS   Wolinella succinogenes (strain ATCC 29543 / DSM 1740 / LMG 7466 / NCTC
OS   11488 / FDC 602W) (Vibrio succinogenes).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC   Helicobacteraceae; Wolinella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=273121;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2244791; DOI=10.1007/bf00276536;
RA   Lauterbach F., Koertner C., Albracht S.P., Unden G., Kroeger A.;
RT   "The fumarate reductase operon of Wolinella succinogenes. Sequence and
RT   expression of the frdA and frdB genes.";
RL   Arch. Microbiol. 154:386-393(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=9492313; DOI=10.1046/j.1432-1327.1998.2510418.x;
RA   Simon J., Gross R., Ringel M., Schmidt E., Kroeger A.;
RT   "Deletion and site-directed mutagenesis of the Wolinella succinogenes
RT   fumarate reductase operon.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 251:418-426(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29543 / DSM 1740 / CCUG 13145 / JCM 31913 / LMG 7466 / NCTC
RC   11488 / FDC 602W;
RX   PubMed=14500908; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1932838100;
RA   Baar C., Eppinger M., Raddatz G., Simon J., Lanz C., Klimmek O.,
RA   Nandakumar R., Gross R., Rosinus A., Keller H., Jagtap P., Linke B.,
RA   Meyer F., Lederer H., Schuster S.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and analysis of Wolinella succinogenes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:11690-11695(2003).
RN   [4] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1QLB}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH IRON-SULFUR (2FE-2S);
RP   IRON-SULFUR (3FE-4S) AND IRON-SULFUR (4FE-4S), SUBUNIT, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=10586875; DOI=10.1038/46483;
RA   Lancaster C.R.D., Kroeger A., Auer M., Michel H.;
RT   "Structure of fumarate reductase from Wolinella succinogenes at 2.2 A
RT   resolution.";
RL   Nature 402:377-385(1999).
RN   [5] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1E7P}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.1 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH IRON-SULFUR (2FE-2S);
RP   IRON-SULFUR (3FE-4S) AND IRON-SULFUR (4FE-4S), AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=11248702; DOI=10.1046/j.1432-1033.2001.02053.x;
RA   Lancaster C.R.D., Gross R., Simon J.;
RT   "A third crystal form of Wolinella succinogenes quinol:fumarate reductase
RT   reveals domain closure at the site of fumarate reduction.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 268:1820-1827(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The fumarate reductase enzyme complex is required for
CC       fumarate respiration using formate or sulfide as electron donor.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10586875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11248702,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9492313}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a menaquinone + succinate = a menaquinol + fumarate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27834, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9537, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9539,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16374, ChEBI:CHEBI:18151, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30031; EC=1.3.5.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC47};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10586875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11248702};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10586875,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11248702};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[3Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:21137;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10586875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11248702};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [3Fe-4S] cluster. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10586875,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11248702};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10586875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11248702};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10586875,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11248702};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Part of an enzyme complex containing three subunits: a
CC       flavoprotein (frdA), an iron-sulfur protein (frdB), and diheme
CC       cytochrome b (frdC). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10586875}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000305}; Peripheral
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10586875}; Cytoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10586875}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the succinate dehydrogenase/fumarate reductase
CC       iron-sulfur protein family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ000662; CAA04215.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX571659; CAE09941.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C44954; C44954.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011138738.1; NC_005090.1.
DR   PDB; 1E7P; X-ray; 3.10 A; B/E/H/K=1-239.
DR   PDB; 1QLB; X-ray; 2.33 A; B/E=1-239.
DR   PDB; 2BS2; X-ray; 1.78 A; B/E=1-239.
DR   PDB; 2BS3; X-ray; 2.19 A; B/E=1-239.
DR   PDB; 2BS4; X-ray; 2.76 A; B/E=1-239.
DR   PDBsum; 1E7P; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1QLB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2BS2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2BS3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2BS4; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P17596; -.
DR   SMR; P17596; -.
DR   STRING; 273121.WS0830; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB07669; 2,3-Dimethyl-1,4-naphthoquinone.
DR   TCDB; 3.D.10.1.3; the prokaryotic succinate dehydrogenase (sdh) family.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAE09941; CAE09941; WS0830.
DR   KEGG; wsu:WS0830; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0479; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_044838_3_3_7; -.
DR   OMA; KYDPLVW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1605514at2; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.3.5.4; 6642.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P17596; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000422; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0070469; C:respirasome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051538; F:3 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0102040; F:fumarate reductase (menaquinone); IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1060.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036010; 2Fe-2S_ferredoxin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001041; 2Fe-2S_ferredoxin-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR006058; 2Fe2S_fd_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR017896; 4Fe4S_Fe-S-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR017900; 4Fe4S_Fe_S_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009051; Helical_ferredxn.
DR   InterPro; IPR004489; Succ_DH/fum_Rdtase_Fe-S.
DR   InterPro; IPR025192; Succ_DH/fum_Rdtase_N.
DR   Pfam; PF13085; Fer2_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13183; Fer4_8; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54292; SSF54292; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00384; dhsB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00197; 2FE2S_FER_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51085; 2FE2S_FER_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00198; 4FE4S_FER_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51379; 4FE4S_FER_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   2Fe-2S; 3D-structure; 3Fe-4S; 4Fe-4S; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane;
KW   Electron transport; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Respiratory chain; Transport;
KW   Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   CHAIN           1..239
FT                   /note="Fumarate reductase iron-sulfur subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000158708"
FT   DOMAIN          5..95
FT                   /note="2Fe-2S ferredoxin-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00465"
FT   DOMAIN          142..171
FT                   /note="4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10586875,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11248702, ECO:0007744|PDB:1E7P,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1QLB, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS2,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS3, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS4"
FT   BINDING         62
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10586875,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11248702, ECO:0007744|PDB:1E7P,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1QLB, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS2,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS3, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS4"
FT   BINDING         65
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10586875,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11248702, ECO:0007744|PDB:1E7P,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1QLB, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS2,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS3, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS4"
FT   BINDING         77
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10586875,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11248702, ECO:0007744|PDB:1E7P,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1QLB, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS2,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS3, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS4"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10586875,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11248702, ECO:0007744|PDB:1E7P,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1QLB, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS2,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS3, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS4"
FT   BINDING         154
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10586875,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11248702, ECO:0007744|PDB:1E7P,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1QLB, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS2,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS3, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS4"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10586875,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11248702, ECO:0007744|PDB:1E7P,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1QLB, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS2,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS3, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS4"
FT   BINDING         161
FT                   /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10586875,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11248702, ECO:0007744|PDB:1E7P,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1QLB, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS2,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS3, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS4"
FT   BINDING         208
FT                   /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10586875,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11248702, ECO:0007744|PDB:1E7P,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1QLB, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS2,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS3, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS4"
FT   BINDING         214
FT                   /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10586875,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11248702, ECO:0007744|PDB:1E7P,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1QLB, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS2,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS3, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS4"
FT   BINDING         218
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10586875,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11248702, ECO:0007744|PDB:1E7P,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1QLB, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS2,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS3, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BS4"
FT   STRAND          4..11
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   STRAND          22..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   HELIX           36..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   STRAND          56..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   STRAND          66..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   STRAND          72..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   HELIX           76..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   HELIX           81..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   STRAND          87..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   STRAND          97..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   STRAND          104..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   HELIX           108..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   STRAND          130..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1E7P"
FT   HELIX           139..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   HELIX           156..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   HELIX           162..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   HELIX           172..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   HELIX           192..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   TURN            202..204
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   HELIX           205..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   HELIX           213..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
FT   HELIX           224..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BS2"
SQ   SEQUENCE   239 AA;  27165 MW;  24D1992489B8FFD1 CRC64;
     MGRMLTIRVF KYDPQSAVSK PHFQEYKIEE APSMTIFIVL NMIRETYDPD LNFDFVCRAG
     ICGSCGMMIN GRPSLACRTL TKDFEDGVIT LLPLPAFKLI KDLSVDTGNW FNGMSQRVES
     WIHAQKEHDI SKLEERIEPE VAQEVFELDR CIECGCCIAA CGTKIMREDF VGAAGLNRVV
     RFMIDPHDER TDEDYYELIG DDDGVFGCMT LLACHDVCPK NLPLQSKIAY LRRKMVSVN
 
 
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