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FRE4_YEAST
ID   FRE4_YEAST              Reviewed;         719 AA.
AC   P53746; D6W1N5;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 161.
DE   RecName: Full=Ferric reductase transmembrane component 4;
DE            EC=1.16.1.9;
DE   AltName: Full=Ferric-chelate reductase 4;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=FRE4; OrderedLocusNames=YNR060W; ORFNames=N3518;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169873;
RA   Philippsen P., Kleine K., Poehlmann R., Duesterhoeft A., Hamberg K.,
RA   Hegemann J.H., Obermaier B., Urrestarazu L.A., Aert R., Albermann K.,
RA   Altmann R., Andre B., Baladron V., Ballesta J.P.G., Becam A.-M.,
RA   Beinhauer J.D., Boskovic J., Buitrago M.J., Bussereau F., Coster F.,
RA   Crouzet M., D'Angelo M., Dal Pero F., De Antoni A., del Rey F., Doignon F.,
RA   Domdey H., Dubois E., Fiedler T.A., Fleig U., Floeth M., Fritz C.,
RA   Gaillardin C., Garcia-Cantalejo J.M., Glansdorff N., Goffeau A.,
RA   Gueldener U., Herbert C.J., Heumann K., Heuss-Neitzel D., Hilbert H.,
RA   Hinni K., Iraqui Houssaini I., Jacquet M., Jimenez A., Jonniaux J.-L.,
RA   Karpfinger-Hartl L., Lanfranchi G., Lepingle A., Levesque H., Lyck R.,
RA   Maftahi M., Mallet L., Maurer C.T.C., Messenguy F., Mewes H.-W., Moestl D.,
RA   Nasr F., Nicaud J.-M., Niedenthal R.K., Pandolfo D., Pierard A.,
RA   Piravandi E., Planta R.J., Pohl T.M., Purnelle B., Rebischung C.,
RA   Remacha M.A., Revuelta J.L., Rinke M., Saiz J.E., Sartorello F.,
RA   Scherens B., Sen-Gupta M., Soler-Mira A., Urbanus J.H.M., Valle G.,
RA   Van Dyck L., Verhasselt P., Vierendeels F., Vissers S., Voet M.,
RA   Volckaert G., Wach A., Wambutt R., Wedler H., Zollner A., Hani J.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XIV and its
RT   evolutionary implications.";
RL   Nature 387:93-98(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [3]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=9726978; DOI=10.1074/jbc.273.37.23716;
RA   Martins L.J., Jensen L.T., Simon J.R., Keller G.L., Winge D.R.;
RT   "Metalloregulation of FRE1 and FRE2 homologs in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 273:23716-23721(1998).
RN   [4]
RP   ERRATUM OF PUBMED:9726978.
RA   Martins L.J., Jensen L.T., Simon J.R., Keller G.L., Winge D.R.;
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 273:30056-30056(1998).
RN   [5]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=10341420;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0061(199905)15:7<573::aid-yea404>3.0.co;2-7;
RA   Georgatsou E., Alexandraki D.;
RT   "Regulated expression of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Fre1p/Fre2p Fe/Cu
RT   reductase related genes.";
RL   Yeast 15:573-584(1999).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=11120744; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m010065200;
RA   Yun C.-W., Bauler M., Moore R.E., Klebba P.E., Philpott C.C.;
RT   "The role of the FRE family of plasma membrane reductases in the uptake of
RT   siderophore-iron in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 276:10218-10223(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Siderophore-iron reductase responsible for reducing
CC       extracellular iron prior to import. Catalyzes the reductive uptake of
CC       Fe(3+) bound to dihydroxamate rhodotorulic acid. Fe(3+) is reduced to
CC       Fe(2+), which then dissociates from the siderophore and can be imported
CC       by the high-affinity Fe(2+) transport complex in the plasma membrane.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11120744}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 a Fe(II)-siderophore + H(+) + NADP(+) = 2 a Fe(III)-
CC         siderophore + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28795, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11342,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11344, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29034, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.16.1.9;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By iron deprivation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10341420,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9726978}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ferric reductase (FRE) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z71675; CAA96342.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006947; DAA10601.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S63392; S63392.
DR   RefSeq; NP_014458.1; NM_001183237.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P53746; -.
DR   SMR; P53746; -.
DR   BioGRID; 35886; 26.
DR   DIP; DIP-7626N; -.
DR   IntAct; P53746; 1.
DR   MINT; P53746; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YNR060W; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P53746; -.
DR   PaxDb; P53746; -.
DR   PRIDE; P53746; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YNR060W_mRNA; YNR060W; YNR060W.
DR   GeneID; 855797; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YNR060W; -.
DR   SGD; S000005343; FRE4.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YNR060W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0039; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000176303; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010365_4_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P53746; -.
DR   OMA; VTHAINM; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-33364-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P53746; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XIV.
DR   RNAct; P53746; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0052851; F:ferric-chelate reductase (NADPH) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000293; F:ferric-chelate reductase activity; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006879; P:cellular iron ion homeostasis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015677; P:copper ion import; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006826; P:iron ion transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015891; P:siderophore transport; IMP:SGD.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.80; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013112; FAD-bd_8.
DR   InterPro; IPR017927; FAD-bd_FR_type.
DR   InterPro; IPR013130; Fe3_Rdtase_TM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR013121; Fe_red_NAD-bd_6.
DR   InterPro; IPR039261; FNR_nucleotide-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR017938; Riboflavin_synthase-like_b-brl.
DR   Pfam; PF08022; FAD_binding_8; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01794; Ferric_reduct; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08030; NAD_binding_6; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52343; SSF52343; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63380; SSF63380; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51384; FAD_FR; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Electron transport; FAD; Flavoprotein; Glycoprotein; Heme;
KW   Ion transport; Iron; Iron transport; Membrane; Metal-binding; NADP;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Signal; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           19..719
FT                   /note="Ferric reductase transmembrane component 4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000010140"
FT   TOPO_DOM        19..156
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        157..177
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        178..228
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        229..249
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        250..267
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        268..288
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        289..304
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        305..325
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        326..346
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        347..367
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        368..373
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        374..394
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        395
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        396..416
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        417..719
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DOMAIN          273..407
FT                   /note="Ferric oxidoreductase"
FT   DOMAIN          408..527
FT                   /note="FAD-binding FR-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00716"
FT   REGION          606..643
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         309
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         323
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         379
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         393
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         472..478
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         519..522
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         685..686
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        51
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        80
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        101
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        113
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        127
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        135
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   719 AA;  82015 MW;  9CA91F1F890AF1F9 CRC64;
     MLLVHIISFL LFFQLSAAKA PPSKTSLINT HERRSIYSCY VGLRKETWGF NGSAICRYEP
     AIQSMLYCLY EDTHEKGYSN KTLEKGFEEM RQFCYTPKFL NMTDAEFYTS LDNGTYYIQD
     QPKAGINITY PIRLNTTLRK AYYDAYYGYY YNHDIPYYFG GIICAYFVGV MLLAGLIRFL
     NYTPIKKIMF QQKLVNYVRG YTTLPTLYEK HAEPFSYLKV ITGYLPTRFE TLVILGYLIL
     HTIFMAYKYQ YDPYHIIFAA HRAEVAHFVA YRSGILSFAH LPLIVLFAGR NNFLQLISGL
     KHTSFIVFHK WLGRMMFLDA IIHAAGFTNY YLYYKKWNTV RLRVYWKFGI ATTCLAGMLI
     FFSIAAFRRH YYETFMALHI VFAALFLYTC WEHVTNFSGI EWIYAAIAIW GVDRIVRITR
     IALLGFPKAD LQLVGSDLVR VTVKKPKKFW KAKPGQYVFV SFLRPLCFWQ SHPFTVMDSC
     VNDRELVIVL KAKKGVTKLV RNFVERKGGK ASMRLAIEGP YGSKSTAHRF DNVLLLAGGS
     GLPGPISHAL ELGKTTAASG KNFVQLVIAV RGLDMLNACK KELMALKGLN VQVHIYNSKQ
     ELASAEKISS NEVKNGETTA EKAPSSLSNS EKAPSESENT ELPLSLNDTS ISDLEFATFH
     VGRPNVEEIL NESVNHSGSL AVVCCGPPIF VDTARNQTAK AVIRNPSRMI EYLEEYQAW
 
 
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