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FREB_ASPFU
ID   FREB_ASPFU              Reviewed;         743 AA.
AC   Q4WR75;
DT   20-JUN-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-APR-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=Ferric/cupric reductase transmembrane component B {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32791};
DE            EC=1.-.-.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:21840411};
DE   AltName: Full=Ferric reductase B {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21840411};
DE            Short=Ferrireductase B {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21840411};
DE   AltName: Full=Ferric-chelate reductase B {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32791};
DE   AltName: Full=Metalloreductase freB {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21840411};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=freB {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21840411};
GN   Synonyms=fre2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21062375}; ORFNames=AFUA_1G17270;
OS   Neosartorya fumigata (strain ATCC MYA-4609 / Af293 / CBS 101355 / FGSC
OS   A1100) (Aspergillus fumigatus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Fumigati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=330879;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4609 / Af293 / CBS 101355 / FGSC A1100;
RX   PubMed=16372009; DOI=10.1038/nature04332;
RA   Nierman W.C., Pain A., Anderson M.J., Wortman J.R., Kim H.S., Arroyo J.,
RA   Berriman M., Abe K., Archer D.B., Bermejo C., Bennett J.W., Bowyer P.,
RA   Chen D., Collins M., Coulsen R., Davies R., Dyer P.S., Farman M.L.,
RA   Fedorova N., Fedorova N.D., Feldblyum T.V., Fischer R., Fosker N.,
RA   Fraser A., Garcia J.L., Garcia M.J., Goble A., Goldman G.H., Gomi K.,
RA   Griffith-Jones S., Gwilliam R., Haas B.J., Haas H., Harris D.E.,
RA   Horiuchi H., Huang J., Humphray S., Jimenez J., Keller N., Khouri H.,
RA   Kitamoto K., Kobayashi T., Konzack S., Kulkarni R., Kumagai T., Lafton A.,
RA   Latge J.-P., Li W., Lord A., Lu C., Majoros W.H., May G.S., Miller B.L.,
RA   Mohamoud Y., Molina M., Monod M., Mouyna I., Mulligan S., Murphy L.D.,
RA   O'Neil S., Paulsen I., Penalva M.A., Pertea M., Price C., Pritchard B.L.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rawlins N., Rajandream M.A., Reichard U.,
RA   Renauld H., Robson G.D., Rodriguez de Cordoba S., Rodriguez-Pena J.M.,
RA   Ronning C.M., Rutter S., Salzberg S.L., Sanchez M., Sanchez-Ferrero J.C.,
RA   Saunders D., Seeger K., Squares R., Squares S., Takeuchi M., Tekaia F.,
RA   Turner G., Vazquez de Aldana C.R., Weidman J., White O., Woodward J.R.,
RA   Yu J.-H., Fraser C.M., Galagan J.E., Asai K., Machida M., Hall N.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Denning D.W.;
RT   "Genomic sequence of the pathogenic and allergenic filamentous fungus
RT   Aspergillus fumigatus.";
RL   Nature 438:1151-1156(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=21062375; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2010.07389.x;
RA   Liu H., Gravelat F.N., Chiang L.Y., Chen D., Vanier G., Ejzykowicz D.E.,
RA   Ibrahim A.S., Nierman W.C., Sheppard D.C., Filler S.G.;
RT   "Aspergillus fumigatus AcuM regulates both iron acquisition and
RT   gluconeogenesis.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 78:1038-1054(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, INDUCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=21840411; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2011.07.009;
RA   Blatzer M., Binder U., Haas H.;
RT   "The metalloreductase FreB is involved in adaptation of Aspergillus
RT   fumigatus to iron starvation.";
RL   Fungal Genet. Biol. 48:1027-1033(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Ferric reductase involved in adaptation to iron starvation
CC       and which is most likely part of the reductive iron assimilatory system
CC       (RIA), a siderophore-independent high affinity iron uptake mechanism
CC       (PubMed:21840411). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21840411}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32791};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32791};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36033};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is repressed by iron in a sreA- and acuM-mediated
CC       way (PubMed:21062375, PubMed:21840411). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21062375,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21840411}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Reduces ferrireductase activity and decreases
CC       biomass production during iron starvation but not during iron and
CC       copper sufficiency and copper starvation (PubMed:21840411). Increases
CC       sensitivity to hydrogen peroxide (PubMed:21840411).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21840411}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ferric reductase (FRE) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AAHF01000004; EAL91057.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_753095.2; XM_748002.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4WR75; -.
DR   SMR; Q4WR75; -.
DR   STRING; 746128.CADAFUBP00001634; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAL91057; EAL91057; AFUA_1G17270.
DR   GeneID; 3510127; -.
DR   KEGG; afm:AFUA_1G17270; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:Afu1g17270; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0039; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010365_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q4WR75; -.
DR   OMA; RWTGYES; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1506659at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002530; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000293; F:ferric-chelate reductase activity; IMP:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006879; P:cellular iron ion homeostasis; IGI:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010106; P:cellular response to iron ion starvation; IMP:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0015677; P:copper ion import; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006826; P:iron ion transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.80; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017927; FAD-bd_FR_type.
DR   InterPro; IPR013130; Fe3_Rdtase_TM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR013121; Fe_red_NAD-bd_6.
DR   InterPro; IPR039261; FNR_nucleotide-bd.
DR   Pfam; PF01794; Ferric_reduct; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08030; NAD_binding_6; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52343; SSF52343; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51384; FAD_FR; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Glycoprotein; Ion transport; Iron; Iron transport; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Signal; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           19..743
FT                   /note="Ferric/cupric reductase transmembrane component B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_5004246419"
FT   TRANSMEM        154..174
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        193..213
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        229..249
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        275..295
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        312..332
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        344..364
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        377..397
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        402..422
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          273..389
FT                   /note="Ferric oxidoreductase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          411..590
FT                   /note="FAD-binding FR-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00716"
FT   REGION          503..540
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        518..537
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         309
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32791"
FT   BINDING         323
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32791"
FT   BINDING         379
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32791"
FT   BINDING         393
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32791"
FT   CARBOHYD        103
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ   SEQUENCE   743 AA;  84747 MW;  9EBEC3446D4E30CD CRC64;
     MLLVSCLIIL LHLQNALSQI IPPNERCVTA VYTAYEYLSF SGQPNKGLWA PRCRNRLHVL
     SIYAASDLYC SDAEREAGFA QLDDQCRQYA GVDLIPRQEF APNLTHEAIS QMRVVEFGEL
     PKKGPLDTPI LISKSYYSRV FRTIDAWQFE LWSHYAFGYL GYAYWTVVIA AGALHKLVLH
     AISVKRAPSL PPFPFLLLIY YWIQTNLIIP APLASSRRRL LWWTFPGRIH AIVVLLFWIL
     SIVLCLIGYR TFSDNIYWPD ISAQLLRYVA DRTGILSFAN VPLLWLFAGR NNIFIWATGW
     SYSTFNIFHR HVAWIATLQA VVHTILYTVL FIQSGNAWKK MQKPYLLWGT LAMLAMILVF
     PFAVDWFRRR TYETFLVLHI LFSVVALVGC FYHVIIFEDH EYWFYLWPAV VIWVSDRVLR
     LIRIVYCNLH VQLGSRSRFQ CTECVAAYDK DADIIHLELT PGSGLQPAPG QYYFLYQPFR
     LTGWESHPFT LGYWSYNDGA PSTQCRSLKR DTTTDVSEIP LLPDTPSSGS DYGSIDTSTD
     PPERKLALRF WIRPYDGWTR HLRDQCLQSP TRIIQPNILL EGPYGEQCPL WKYESVLLIA
     GGTGIAAAVP YIQDHILRSS TGQTSTQSIH LVWTARQPAL LRDIAGRELK QALSRKDFRV
     SFYVTSESAS QGAIMDGVEF ACGRPDLQAI ITAHAEEARL GSSSVLVLVC GPSGMAGLAR
     AAVHQAMRWG CRSLRYVEES FDW
 
 
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