FRI2_PEA
ID FRI2_PEA Reviewed; 13 AA.
AC P83445;
DT 01-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 12-AUG-2020, entry version 52.
DE RecName: Full=Ferritin-2, chloroplastic;
DE EC=1.16.3.1;
DE Flags: Fragment;
OS Pisum sativum (Garden pea).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC NPAAA clade; Hologalegina; IRL clade; Fabeae; Pisum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3888 {ECO:0000305};
RN [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC STRAIN=cv. Laxton's Progress; TISSUE=Leaf;
RA Shingles R., McCarty R.E.;
RL Submitted (SEP-2002) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Stores iron in a soluble, non-toxic, readily available form.
CC Important for iron homeostasis. Has ferroxidase activity. Iron is taken
CC up in the ferrous form and deposited as ferric hydroxides after
CC oxidation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4 Fe(2+) + 4 H(+) + O2 = 4 Fe(3+) + 2 H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11148, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033, ChEBI:CHEBI:29034; EC=1.16.3.1;
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Oligomer of 24 subunits. There are two types of subunits: L
CC (light) chain and H (heavy) chain. The major chain can be light or
CC heavy, depending on the species and tissue type. The functional
CC molecule forms a roughly spherical shell with a diameter of 12 nm and
CC contains a central cavity into which the insoluble mineral iron core is
CC deposited (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast inner membrane
CC {ECO:0000269|Ref.1}. Note=And other plastids.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Leaves. {ECO:0000269|Ref.1, ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: On the 2D-gel the determined pI of this protein is:
CC 4.74, its MW is: 25.7 kDa. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ferritin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR GO; GO:0009706; C:chloroplast inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004322; F:ferroxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006879; P:cellular iron ion homeostasis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Chloroplast; Direct protein sequencing; Iron; Iron storage; Membrane;
KW Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Plastid; Plastid inner membrane.
FT CHAIN 1..>13
FT /note="Ferritin-2, chloroplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000201084"
FT NON_TER 13
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 13 AA; 1246 MW; 26C9DC25F334ADC7 CRC64;
ATTDSPATLT GVI