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FRI3_LITCT
ID   FRI3_LITCT              Reviewed;         173 AA.
AC   P07797;
DT   01-AUG-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1988, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Ferritin, lower subunit;
DE            Short=Ferritin L;
OS   Lithobates catesbeianus (American bullfrog) (Rana catesbeiana).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Neobatrachia; Ranoidea; Ranidae; Lithobates.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8400;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=3495534; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)47653-3;
RA   Dickey L.F., Sreedharan S., Theil E.C., Didsbury J.R., Wang Y.-H.,
RA   Kaufman R.E.;
RT   "Differences in the regulation of messenger RNA for housekeeping and
RT   specialized-cell ferritin. A comparison of three distinct ferritin
RT   complementary DNAs, the corresponding subunits, and identification of the
RT   first processed in amphibia.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 262:7901-7907(1987).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.4 ANGSTROMS), FUNCTION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=7760335; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1995.0274;
RA   Trikha J., Theil E.C., Allewell N.M.;
RT   "High resolution crystal structures of amphibian red-cell L ferritin:
RT   potential roles for structural plasticity and solvation in function.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 248:949-967(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Stores iron in a soluble, non-toxic, readily available form.
CC       Important for iron homeostasis. Iron is taken up in the ferrous form
CC       and deposited as ferric hydroxides after oxidation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7760335}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Oligomer of 24 subunits. The functional molecule is roughly
CC       spherical and contains a central cavity into which the polymeric
CC       mineral iron core is deposited. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7760335}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There are three types of ferritin subunits in amphibia:
CC       L, M and H chains. M and H chains are fast mineralizing; the L chain is
CC       very slow mineralizing.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ferritin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; J02725; AAA49524.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; B27805; B27805.
DR   PDB; 1RCC; X-ray; 2.40 A; A=1-173.
DR   PDB; 1RCD; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=1-173.
DR   PDB; 1RCE; X-ray; 2.40 A; A=1-173.
DR   PDB; 1RCG; X-ray; 2.20 A; A=1-173.
DR   PDB; 1RCI; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=1-173.
DR   PDBsum; 1RCC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1RCD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1RCE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1RCG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1RCI; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P07797; -.
DR   SMR; P07797; -.
DR   SABIO-RK; P07797; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P07797; -.
DR   GO; GO:0008199; F:ferric iron binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006879; P:cellular iron ion homeostasis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006826; P:iron ion transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1260.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001519; Ferritin.
DR   InterPro; IPR012347; Ferritin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR009040; Ferritin-like_diiron.
DR   InterPro; IPR009078; Ferritin-like_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR014034; Ferritin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008331; Ferritin_DPS_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11431; PTHR11431; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00210; Ferritin; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47240; SSF47240; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00540; FERRITIN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00204; FERRITIN_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50905; FERRITIN_LIKE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Iron; Iron storage; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..173
FT                   /note="Ferritin, lower subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000201074"
FT   DOMAIN          7..156
FT                   /note="Ferritin-like diiron"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00085"
FT   BINDING         59
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00085"
FT   BINDING         59
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00085"
FT   BINDING         62
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00085"
FT   HELIX           11..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RCD"
FT   TURN            41..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RCD"
FT   HELIX           46..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RCD"
FT   HELIX           93..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RCD"
FT   HELIX           124..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RCD"
FT   HELIX           134..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RCD"
FT   HELIX           160..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RCD"
SQ   SEQUENCE   173 AA;  19938 MW;  749CFED038F3215C CRC64;
     MESQVRQNFH QDCEAGLNRT VNLKFHSSYV YLSMASYFNR DDVALSNFAK FFRERSEEEK
     EHAEKLIEYQ NQRGGRVFLQ SVEKPERDDW ANGLEALQTA LKLQKSVNQA LLDLHAVAAD
     KSDPHMTDFL ESPYLSESVE TIKKLGDHIT SLKKLWSSHP GMAEYLFNKH TLG
 
 
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