FRIH_ANAPL
ID FRIH_ANAPL Reviewed; 32 AA.
AC P80145;
DT 01-APR-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-APR-1993, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Ferritin heavy chain;
DE Short=Ferritin H subunit;
DE EC=1.16.3.1;
DE AltName: Full=Prosome-like particle;
DE Short=PLP;
DE AltName: Full=RNP particle;
DE Flags: Fragments;
GN Name=FTH;
OS Anas platyrhynchos (Mallard) (Anas boschas).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Anseriformes; Anatidae;
OC Anatinae; Anas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8839;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, AND FUNCTION.
RC TISSUE=Erythroblast;
RX PubMed=1499559; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17113.x;
RA Coux O., Camoin L., Nothwang H.-G., Bey F., Silva-Pereira I., Keith G.,
RA Strosberg A.-D., Scherrer K.;
RT "The protein of M(r) 21,000 constituting the prosome-like particle of duck
RT erythroblasts is homologous to apoferritin.";
RL Eur. J. Biochem. 207:823-832(1992).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Stores iron in a soluble, non-toxic, readily available form.
CC Important for iron homeostasis. Has ferroxidase activity. Iron is taken
CC up in the ferrous form and deposited as ferric hydroxides after
CC oxidation. Also plays a role in delivery of iron to cells. Mediates
CC iron uptake in capsule cells of the developing kidney (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Inhibits translation of various mRNA species in vitro.
CC Associates with a 35S prosome-like particle that contains non-
CC translated mRNAs in a complex with proteins. May be involved in pre-
CC translational regulation of some mRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1499559}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4 Fe(2+) + 4 H(+) + O2 = 4 Fe(3+) + 2 H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11148, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033, ChEBI:CHEBI:29034; EC=1.16.3.1;
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Oligomer of 24 subunits. There are two types of subunits: L
CC (light) chain and H (heavy) chain. The major chain can be light or
CC heavy, depending on the species and tissue type. The functional
CC molecule forms a roughly spherical shell with a diameter of 12 nm and
CC contains a central cavity into which the insoluble mineral iron core is
CC deposited (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ferritin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR PIR; S24135; S24135.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P80145; -.
DR SMR; P80145; -.
DR GO; GO:0004322; F:ferroxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006879; P:cellular iron ion homeostasis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Iron; Iron storage; Metal-binding;
KW Oxidoreductase; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN <1..32
FT /note="Ferritin heavy chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000201056"
FT NON_CONS 10..11
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT NON_TER 1
SQ SEQUENCE 32 AA; 3592 MW; D7274FD4CB175252 CRC64;
NVNQSLLELH GAPKYGMAEY LFDKHTLGES DN