FSHB_PANTA
ID FSHB_PANTA Reviewed; 129 AA.
AC Q9BDJ0;
DT 22-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 68.
DE RecName: Full=Follitropin subunit beta;
DE AltName: Full=Follicle-stimulating hormone beta subunit;
DE Short=FSH-B;
DE Short=FSH-beta;
DE AltName: Full=Follitropin beta chain;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=FSHB;
OS Panthera tigris altaica (Siberian tiger).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Carnivora; Feliformia; Felidae; Pantherinae;
OC Panthera.
OX NCBI_TaxID=74533;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Pituitary;
RX PubMed=12493701; DOI=10.1095/biolreprod.101.002204;
RA Crichton E.G., Bedows E., Miller-Lindholm A.K., Baldwin D.M.,
RA Armstrong D.L., Graham L.H., Ford J.J., Gjorret J.O., Hyttel P., Pope C.E.,
RA Vajta G., Loskutoff N.M.;
RT "Efficacy of porcine gonadotropins for repeated stimulation of ovarian
RT activity for oocyte retrieval and in vitro embryo production and
RT cryopreservation in Siberian tigers (Panthera tigris altaica).";
RL Biol. Reprod. 68:105-113(2003).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Pituitary;
RA Liao M., Zhu M., Zhang A.;
RT "Cloning of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH)
RT genes in Panthera tigris altaica.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Together with the alpha chain CGA constitutes follitropin,
CC the follicle-stimulating hormone, and provides its biological
CC specificity to the hormone heterodimer. Binds FSHR, a G protein-coupled
CC receptor, on target cells to activate downstream signaling pathways.
CC Follitropin is involved in follicle development and spermatogenesis in
CC reproductive organs. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01225}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer. The active follitropin is a heterodimer composed
CC of an alpha chain/CGA shared with other hormones and a unique beta
CC chain/FSHB shown here. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01225}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01225}.
CC Note=Efficient secretion requires dimerization with CGA.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01225}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycoprotein hormones subunit beta family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AF354937; AAK30588.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AF540937; AAN28381.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_007082072.1; XM_007082010.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9BDJ0; -.
DR SMR; Q9BDJ0; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSPTIT00000029662; ENSPTIP00000025150; ENSPTIG00000021036.
DR GeneID; 102970900; -.
DR KEGG; ptg:102970900; -.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000160051; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000675900; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0016914; C:follicle-stimulating hormone complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0016913; F:follicle-stimulating hormone activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0007186; P:G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0010893; P:positive regulation of steroid biosynthetic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0010469; P:regulation of signaling receptor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0007179; P:transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; IEA:Ensembl.
DR CDD; cd00069; GHB_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.10.90.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029034; Cystine-knot_cytokine.
DR InterPro; IPR006208; Glyco_hormone_CN.
DR InterPro; IPR001545; Gonadotropin_bsu.
DR InterPro; IPR018245; Gonadotropin_bsu_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11515; PTHR11515; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00007; Cys_knot; 1.
DR SMART; SM00068; GHB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57501; SSF57501; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00261; GLYCO_HORMONE_BETA_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00689; GLYCO_HORMONE_BETA_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Hormone; Reference proteome; Secreted;
KW Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..18
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CHAIN 19..129
FT /note="Follitropin subunit beta"
FT /id="PRO_0000042862"
FT CARBOHYD 25
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01225"
FT CARBOHYD 42
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01225"
FT DISULFID 21..69
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01225"
FT DISULFID 35..84
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01225"
FT DISULFID 38..122
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01225"
FT DISULFID 46..100
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01225"
FT DISULFID 50..102
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01225"
FT DISULFID 105..112
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01225"
SQ SEQUENCE 129 AA; 14655 MW; 835E6DC2558DEE41 CRC64;
MKSVQFCFLF CCWRVICCKS CELTNITITV EKEECRFCMS INATWCAGYC YTRDLVYKDP
ARPNNQKTCT FKELVYETVK VPGCAHQADS LYTYPVATEC HCGKCDSDST DCTVQGLGPS
YCSFSEMKE