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FSHR_MESAU
ID   FSHR_MESAU              Reviewed;         694 AA.
AC   Q6R6L8;
DT   02-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=Follicle-stimulating hormone receptor;
DE            Short=FSH-R;
DE   AltName: Full=Follitropin receptor;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=FSHR;
OS   Mesocricetus auratus (Golden hamster).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea;
OC   Cricetidae; Cricetinae; Mesocricetus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10036;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=14749302; DOI=10.1095/biolreprod.103.026898;
RA   Zhang Y.M., Roy S.K.;
RT   "Downregulation of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)-receptor messenger
RT   RNA levels in the hamster ovary: effect of the endogenous and exogenous
RT   FSH.";
RL   Biol. Reprod. 70:1580-1588(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: G protein-coupled receptor for follitropin, the follicle-
CC       stimulating hormone. Through cAMP production activates the downstream
CC       PI3K-AKT and ERK1/ERK2 signaling pathways.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23945}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. Functions as a homotrimer binding the FSH hormone
CC       heterodimer composed of CGA and FSHB (By similarity). Interacts with
CC       ARRB2 (By similarity). Interacts with APPL2; interaction is independent
CC       of follicle stimulating hormone stimulation (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20395, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23945}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylated; indirectly required for FSH-binding, possibly via
CC       a conformational change that allows high affinity binding of hormone.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
CC       FSH/LSH/TSH subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521}.
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DR   EMBL; AY509907; AAR98576.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001268494.1; NM_001281565.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6R6L8; -.
DR   SMR; Q6R6L8; -.
DR   STRING; 10036.XP_005077345.1; -.
DR   GeneID; 101835340; -.
DR   CTD; 2492; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2087; Eukaryota.
DR   OrthoDB; 257031at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000189706; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043235; C:receptor complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004963; F:follicle-stimulating hormone receptor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004930; F:G protein-coupled receptor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0071372; P:cellular response to follicle-stimulating hormone stimulus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042699; P:follicle-stimulating hormone signaling pathway; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007186; P:G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070374; P:positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0014068; P:positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010738; P:regulation of protein kinase A signaling; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.80.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002272; FSH_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR024635; GnHR_TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR000276; GPCR_Rhodpsn.
DR   InterPro; IPR017452; GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR002131; Gphrmn_rcpt_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR001611; Leu-rich_rpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR026906; LRR_5.
DR   InterPro; IPR032675; LRR_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000372; LRRNT.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24372:SF5; PTHR24372:SF5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00001; 7tm_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12369; GnHR_trans; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13306; LRR_5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13855; LRR_8; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01462; LRRNT; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01143; FSHRECEPTOR.
DR   PRINTS; PR00373; GLYCHORMONER.
DR   PRINTS; PR00237; GPCRRHODOPSN.
DR   SMART; SM00013; LRRNT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50262; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Disulfide bond; G-protein coupled receptor; Glycoprotein;
KW   Leucine-rich repeat; Membrane; Receptor; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Signal; Transducer; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   SIGNAL          1..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           18..694
FT                   /note="Follicle-stimulating hormone receptor"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000233344"
FT   TOPO_DOM        18..365
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        366..386
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        387..397
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        398..420
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        421..442
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        443..464
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        465..484
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        485..507
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        508..527
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        528..549
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        550..572
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        573..596
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        597..607
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        608..629
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        630..694
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          18..46
FT                   /note="LRRNT"
FT   REPEAT          49..72
FT                   /note="LRR 1"
FT   REPEAT          73..97
FT                   /note="LRR 2"
FT   REPEAT          98..118
FT                   /note="LRR 3"
FT   REPEAT          119..143
FT                   /note="LRR 4"
FT   REPEAT          144..169
FT                   /note="LRR 5"
FT   REPEAT          170..192
FT                   /note="LRR 6"
FT   REPEAT          193..216
FT                   /note="LRR 7"
FT   REPEAT          217..240
FT                   /note="LRR 8"
FT   REPEAT          241..259
FT                   /note="LRR 9"
FT   CARBOHYD        191
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        199
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        293
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        311
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        18..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521"
FT   DISULFID        23..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521"
FT   DISULFID        275..345
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23945"
FT   DISULFID        276..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23945"
FT   DISULFID        276..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23945"
FT   DISULFID        292..337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23945"
FT   DISULFID        441..516
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521"
SQ   SEQUENCE   694 AA;  78023 MW;  C22C977C62A5FCE0 CRC64;
     MALLLVSLLA FLGSGAGCHH WLCHCSDRVF LCQDSKVTEI PPDLPRNAIE LRFVLTKLRV
     IPQGSFSGFK DLEKIEISQN DVLEVIEADV FSNLPKLHEI RIERANTLLY INPEAFQNLP
     NLRYLLISNT GIKHLPVVHK IQSLQKVLLD IQDNINLHTI ARNSFMGLSF DSLILWLNKN
     GIQEIHNCAF NGTQLDELNL SDNNNLEELP NDVFRGASGP VILDISRTKV HSLPSHGLEN
     LKKLRARSTY SLKKLPSLDK FVTLVEASLT YPSHCCAFAN WRRQISELHP LCNKSVLRQD
     IDYVTQARDQ NTSLIDDDLS YGKETDMMYS EFDYDLCNEV IDVTCSPKPD AFNPCEDIMG
     YNILRVLIWF ISILAITGNI TVLVILTTSQ YKLTVPRFLM CNLAFADLCI GIYLLPIASV
     DIHTKSQYHN YAIDWQTAVG CDAAGFFTAF ASELSVYTLT AIPLERWHTI THAMQLERKV
     QLRHAASVMV MGWVFAFAAA LLPIFGVSSY MKVSICLPID IDSPLSQLYV MALLVLNVLA
     FVVICGCYTH IYLTVRNPNI VSSSSDTKIA KRMATLIFTD FLCMAPISLF AISASLKAPL
     ITVSKAKILL VLFYPINSCA NPFLYAIFTK NFRRDFFILM GKFGCYEMQA QIYRTETSST
     AHNFHSRKGH CPSAPRVTNS SSYMLVPLSQ SAHN
 
 
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