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FTM_HUMAN
ID   FTM_HUMAN               Reviewed;        1315 AA.
AC   Q68CZ1; A0PJ88; Q9Y2K8;
DT   12-JUN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-MAY-2010, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 154.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein fantom;
DE   AltName: Full=Nephrocystin-8;
DE   AltName: Full=RPGR-interacting protein 1-like protein;
DE            Short=RPGRIP1-like protein;
GN   Name=RPGRIP1L; Synonyms=FTM, KIAA1005, NPHP8;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Endometrial adenocarcinoma;
RX   PubMed=17974005; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-8-399;
RA   Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U.,
RA   Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D.,
RA   Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A.,
RA   Wiemann S., Schupp I.;
RT   "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium.";
RL   BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15616553; DOI=10.1038/nature03187;
RA   Martin J., Han C., Gordon L.A., Terry A., Prabhakar S., She X., Xie G.,
RA   Hellsten U., Chan Y.M., Altherr M., Couronne O., Aerts A., Bajorek E.,
RA   Black S., Blumer H., Branscomb E., Brown N.C., Bruno W.J., Buckingham J.M.,
RA   Callen D.F., Campbell C.S., Campbell M.L., Campbell E.W., Caoile C.,
RA   Challacombe J.F., Chasteen L.A., Chertkov O., Chi H.C., Christensen M.,
RA   Clark L.M., Cohn J.D., Denys M., Detter J.C., Dickson M.,
RA   Dimitrijevic-Bussod M., Escobar J., Fawcett J.J., Flowers D., Fotopulos D.,
RA   Glavina T., Gomez M., Gonzales E., Goodstein D., Goodwin L.A., Grady D.L.,
RA   Grigoriev I., Groza M., Hammon N., Hawkins T., Haydu L., Hildebrand C.E.,
RA   Huang W., Israni S., Jett J., Jewett P.B., Kadner K., Kimball H.,
RA   Kobayashi A., Krawczyk M.-C., Leyba T., Longmire J.L., Lopez F., Lou Y.,
RA   Lowry S., Ludeman T., Manohar C.F., Mark G.A., McMurray K.L., Meincke L.J.,
RA   Morgan J., Moyzis R.K., Mundt M.O., Munk A.C., Nandkeshwar R.D.,
RA   Pitluck S., Pollard M., Predki P., Parson-Quintana B., Ramirez L., Rash S.,
RA   Retterer J., Ricke D.O., Robinson D.L., Rodriguez A., Salamov A.,
RA   Saunders E.H., Scott D., Shough T., Stallings R.L., Stalvey M.,
RA   Sutherland R.D., Tapia R., Tesmer J.G., Thayer N., Thompson L.S., Tice H.,
RA   Torney D.C., Tran-Gyamfi M., Tsai M., Ulanovsky L.E., Ustaszewska A.,
RA   Vo N., White P.S., Williams A.L., Wills P.L., Wu J.-R., Wu K., Yang J.,
RA   DeJong P., Bruce D., Doggett N.A., Deaven L., Schmutz J., Grimwood J.,
RA   Richardson P., Rokhsar D.S., Eichler E.E., Gilna P., Lucas S.M.,
RA   Myers R.M., Rubin E.M., Pennacchio L.A.;
RT   "The sequence and analysis of duplication-rich human chromosome 16.";
RL   Nature 432:988-994(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1-351 (ISOFORMS 1/2).
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 181-1315 (ISOFORM 2).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=10231032; DOI=10.1093/dnares/6.1.63;
RA   Nagase T., Ishikawa K., Suyama M., Kikuno R., Hirosawa M., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tanaka A., Kotani H., Nomura N., Ohara O.;
RT   "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XIII. The
RT   complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large
RT   proteins in vitro.";
RL   DNA Res. 6:63-70(1999).
RN   [5]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INVOLVEMENT IN MKS5, VARIANTS
RP   JBTS7 PRO-615; ILE-677 AND PRO-695, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS JBTS7
RP   PRO-615; ILE-677 AND PRO-695.
RX   PubMed=17558409; DOI=10.1038/ng2039;
RA   Delous M., Baala L., Salomon R., Laclef C., Vierkotten J., Tory K.,
RA   Golzio C., Lacoste T., Besse L., Ozilou C., Moutkine I., Hellman N.E.,
RA   Anselme I., Silbermann F., Vesque C., Gerhardt C., Rattenberry E.,
RA   Wolf M.T.F., Gubler M.C., Martinovic J., Encha-Razavi F., Boddaert N.,
RA   Gonzales M., Macher M.A., Nivet H., Champion G., Bertheleme J.P.,
RA   Niaudet P., McDonald F., Hildebrandt F., Johnson C.A., Vekemans M.,
RA   Antignac C., Ruether U., Schneider-Maunoury S., Attie-Bitach T.,
RA   Saunier S.;
RT   "The ciliary gene RPGRIP1L is mutated in cerebello-oculo-renal syndrome
RT   (Joubert syndrome type B) and Meckel syndrome.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 39:875-881(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   INTERACTION WITH NPHP4, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, VARIANT
RP   JBTS7 PRO-615, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT JBTS7 PRO-615.
RX   PubMed=17558407; DOI=10.1038/ng2069;
RA   Arts H.H., Doherty D., van Beersum S.E.C., Parisi M.A., Letteboer S.J.F.,
RA   Gorden N.T., Peters T.A., Maerker T., Voesenek K., Kartono A., Ozyurek H.,
RA   Farin F.M., Kroes H.Y., Wolfrum U., Brunner H.G., Cremers F.P.M.,
RA   Glass I.A., Knoers N.V.A.M., Roepman R.;
RT   "Mutations in the gene encoding the basal body protein RPGRIP1L, a
RT   nephrocystin-4 interactor, cause Joubert syndrome.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 39:882-888(2007).
RN   [7]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=17434869; DOI=10.1126/science.1141634;
RA   Frayling T.M., Timpson N.J., Weedon M.N., Zeggini E., Freathy R.M.,
RA   Lindgren C.M., Perry J.R., Elliott K.S., Lango H., Rayner N.W., Shields B.,
RA   Harries L.W., Barrett J.C., Ellard S., Groves C.J., Knight B., Patch A.M.,
RA   Ness A.R., Ebrahim S., Lawlor D.A., Ring S.M., Ben-Shlomo Y.,
RA   Jarvelin M.-R., Sovio U., Bennett A.J., Melzer D., Ferrucci L., Loos R.J.,
RA   Barroso I., Wareham N.J., Karpe F., Owen K.R., Cardon L.R., Walker M.,
RA   Hitman G.A., Palmer C.N., Doney A.S., Morris A.D., Davey-Smith G.,
RA   Hattersley A.T., McCarthy M.I.;
RT   "A common variant in the FTO gene is associated with body mass index and
RT   predisposes to childhood and adult obesity.";
RL   Science 316:889-894(2007).
RN   [8]
RP   INTERACTION WITH RPGR, VARIANTS GLY-199; THR-229; SER-447; PHE-546;
RP   ILE-647; ILE-677; LEU-937; SER-1025; GLY-1183; ASN-1264 AND TYR-1264,
RP   VARIANT MKS5 CYS-1236, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT THR-229, AND ASSOCIATION
RP   OF VARIANT THR-229 WITH RETINAL DEGENERATION IN CILIOPATHIES.
RX   PubMed=19430481; DOI=10.1038/ng.366;
RA   Khanna H., Davis E.E., Murga-Zamalloa C.A., Estrada-Cuzcano A., Lopez I.,
RA   den Hollander A.I., Zonneveld M.N., Othman M.I., Waseem N., Chakarova C.F.,
RA   Maubaret C., Diaz-Font A., MacDonald I., Muzny D.M., Wheeler D.A.,
RA   Morgan M., Lewis L.R., Logan C.V., Tan P.L., Beer M.A., Inglehearn C.F.,
RA   Lewis R.A., Jacobson S.G., Bergmann C., Beales P.L., Attie-Bitach T.,
RA   Johnson C.A., Otto E.A., Bhattacharya S.S., Hildebrandt F., Gibbs R.A.,
RA   Koenekoop R.K., Swaroop A., Katsanis N.;
RT   "A common allele in RPGRIP1L is a modifier of retinal degeneration in
RT   ciliopathies.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 41:739-745(2009).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH TBXA2R, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=19464661; DOI=10.1016/j.prostaglandins.2009.02.001;
RA   Tokue S., Sasaki M., Nakahata N.;
RT   "Thromboxane A2-induced signal transduction is negatively regulated by
RT   KIAA1005 that directly interacts with thromboxane A2 receptor.";
RL   Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. 89:8-15(2009).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=21565611; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2011.04.019;
RA   Sang L., Miller J.J., Corbit K.C., Giles R.H., Brauer M.J., Otto E.A.,
RA   Baye L.M., Wen X., Scales S.J., Kwong M., Huntzicker E.G., Sfakianos M.K.,
RA   Sandoval W., Bazan J.F., Kulkarni P., Garcia-Gonzalo F.R., Seol A.D.,
RA   O'Toole J.F., Held S., Reutter H.M., Lane W.S., Rafiq M.A., Noor A.,
RA   Ansar M., Devi A.R., Sheffield V.C., Slusarski D.C., Vincent J.B.,
RA   Doherty D.A., Hildebrandt F., Reiter J.F., Jackson P.K.;
RT   "Mapping the NPHP-JBTS-MKS protein network reveals ciliopathy disease genes
RT   and pathways.";
RL   Cell 145:513-528(2011).
RN   [11]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH RPGR AND NEK4.
RX   PubMed=21685204; DOI=10.1093/hmg/ddr280;
RA   Coene K.L., Mans D.A., Boldt K., Gloeckner C.J., van Reeuwijk J., Bolat E.,
RA   Roosing S., Letteboer S.J., Peters T.A., Cremers F.P., Ueffing M.,
RA   Roepman R.;
RT   "The ciliopathy-associated protein homologs RPGRIP1 and RPGRIP1L are linked
RT   to cilium integrity through interaction with Nek4 serine/threonine
RT   kinase.";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 20:3592-3605(2011).
RN   [12]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN CILIOPATHIES, AND VARIANT GLY-1183.
RX   PubMed=21258341; DOI=10.1038/ng.756;
RA   Davis E.E., Zhang Q., Liu Q., Diplas B.H., Davey L.M., Hartley J.,
RA   Stoetzel C., Szymanska K., Ramaswami G., Logan C.V., Muzny D.M.,
RA   Young A.C., Wheeler D.A., Cruz P., Morgan M., Lewis L.R., Cherukuri P.,
RA   Maskeri B., Hansen N.F., Mullikin J.C., Blakesley R.W., Bouffard G.G.,
RA   Gyapay G., Rieger S., Tonshoff B., Kern I., Soliman N.A., Neuhaus T.J.,
RA   Swoboda K.J., Kayserili H., Gallagher T.E., Lewis R.A., Bergmann C.,
RA   Otto E.A., Saunier S., Scambler P.J., Beales P.L., Gleeson J.G.,
RA   Maher E.R., Attie-Bitach T., Dollfus H., Johnson C.A., Green E.D.,
RA   Gibbs R.A., Hildebrandt F., Pierce E.A., Katsanis N.;
RT   "TTC21B contributes both causal and modifying alleles across the ciliopathy
RT   spectrum.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 43:189-196(2011).
RN   [13]
RP   INTERACTION WITH INVS; NPHP4 AND DVL2.
RX   PubMed=22927466; DOI=10.1083/jcb.201111009;
RA   Mahuzier A., Gaude H.M., Grampa V., Anselme I., Silbermann F.,
RA   Leroux-Berger M., Delacour D., Ezan J., Montcouquiol M., Saunier S.,
RA   Schneider-Maunoury S., Vesque C.;
RT   "Dishevelled stabilization by the ciliopathy protein Rpgrip1l is essential
RT   for planar cell polarity.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 198:927-940(2012).
RN   [14]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 595-737.
RG   RIKEN structural genomics initiative (RSGI);
RT   "Solution structure of the first C2 domain from human KIAA1005 protein.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2007) to the PDB data bank.
RN   [15]
RP   VARIANTS JBTS7 LYS-393; PRO-615 AND ARG-633.
RX   PubMed=17960139; DOI=10.1038/sj.ki.5002630;
RA   Wolf M.T., Saunier S., O'Toole J.F., Wanner N., Groshong T., Attanasio M.,
RA   Salomon R., Stallmach T., Sayer J.A., Waldherr R., Griebel M., Oh J.,
RA   Neuhaus T.J., Josefiak U., Antignac C., Otto E.A., Hildebrandt F.;
RT   "Mutational analysis of the RPGRIP1L gene in patients with Joubert syndrome
RT   and nephronophthisis.";
RL   Kidney Int. 72:1520-1526(2007).
RN   [16]
RP   VARIANT COACH3 PRO-659.
RX   PubMed=19574260; DOI=10.1136/jmg.2009.067249;
RA   Doherty D., Parisi M.A., Finn L.S., Gunay-Aygun M., Al-Mateen M., Bates D.,
RA   Clericuzio C., Demir H., Dorschner M., van Essen A.J., Gahl W.A.,
RA   Gentile M., Gorden N.T., Hikida A., Knutzen D., Ozyurek H., Phelps I.,
RA   Rosenthal P., Verloes A., Weigand H., Chance P.F., Dobyns W.B., Glass I.A.;
RT   "Mutations in 3 genes (MKS3, CC2D2A and RPGRIP1L) cause COACH syndrome
RT   (Joubert syndrome with congenital hepatic fibrosis).";
RL   J. Med. Genet. 47:8-21(2010).
RN   [17]
RP   VARIANT JBTS7 ARG-550.
RX   PubMed=22693042; DOI=10.1002/humu.22134;
RA   Alazami A.M., Alshammari M.J., Salih M.A., Alzahrani F., Hijazi H.,
RA   Seidahmed M.Z., Abu Safieh L., Aldosary M., Khan A.O., Alkuraya F.S.;
RT   "Molecular characterization of Joubert syndrome in Saudi Arabia.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 33:1423-1428(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Negatively regulates signaling through the G-protein coupled
CC       thromboxane A2 receptor (TBXA2R) (PubMed:19464661). May be involved in
CC       mechanisms like programmed cell death, craniofacial development,
CC       patterning of the limbs, and formation of the left-right axis (By
CC       similarity). Involved in the organization of apical junctions; the
CC       function is proposed to implicate a NPHP1-4-8 module. Does not seem to
CC       be strictly required for ciliogenesis (PubMed:19464661). Involved in
CC       establishment of planar cell polarity such as in cochlear sensory
CC       epithelium and is proposed to implicate stabilization of disheveled
CC       proteins (By similarity). Involved in regulation of proteasomal
CC       activity at the primary cilium probably implicating association with
CC       PSDM2 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CG73,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19464661}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with NPHP4 and NPHP1; NPHP1, NPHP4 and RPGRIP1L are
CC       proposed to form a functional NPHP1-4-8 module localized to cell-cell
CC       contacts and the ciliary transition zone; NPHP4 mediates the
CC       interaction between NPHP1 and RPGRIP1L. Interacts with IQCB1; the
CC       interaction likely requires additional interactors (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with TBXA2R (via C-terminus). Interacts with RPGR. Interacts
CC       with NEK4. Interacts with NPHP4, INVS and DVL2; the complex is proposed
CC       to be involved in DVL2 stabilization. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CG73,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17558407, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19430481,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19464661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22927466}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q68CZ1; Q9R0X5: Rpgr; Xeno; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-5235485, EBI-6915619;
CC       Q68CZ1-2; O75161: NPHP4; NbExp=8; IntAct=EBI-9356215, EBI-4281852;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, cilium basal
CC       body {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CG73, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21685204}.
CC       Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, cilium axoneme. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton,
CC       microtubule organizing center, centrosome
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CG73}. Cell junction, tight junction
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CG73}. Note=In cultured renal cells, it
CC       localizes diffusely in the cytoplasm but, as cells approach confluence,
CC       it accumulates to basolateral tight junctions. Localizes to the ciliary
CC       transition zone. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CG73}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q68CZ1-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q68CZ1-2; Sequence=VSP_026161, VSP_026162;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitously expressed with relatively high level
CC       of expression in hypothalamus and islet. During early development,
CC       expressed in multiple organs including brain, eye, forelimb and kidney.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17434869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17558407,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17558409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19464661}.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Note=Ciliary dysfunction leads to a broad spectrum of
CC       disorders, collectively termed ciliopathies. Overlapping clinical
CC       features include retinal degeneration, renal cystic disease, skeletal
CC       abnormalities, fibrosis of various organ, and a complex range of
CC       anatomical and functional defects of the central and peripheral nervous
CC       system. The ciliopathy range of diseases includes Meckel-Gruber
CC       syndrome, Bardet-Biedl syndrome, Joubert syndrome, nephronophtisis,
CC       Senior-Loken syndrome, and Jeune asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy among
CC       others. Single-locus allelism is insufficient to explain the variable
CC       penetrance and expressivity of such disorders, leading to the
CC       suggestion that variations across multiple sites of the ciliary
CC       proteome, including RPGRIP1L, influence the clinical outcome.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19430481, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21258341}.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Joubert syndrome 7 (JBTS7) [MIM:611560]: A disorder presenting
CC       with cerebellar ataxia, oculomotor apraxia, hypotonia, neonatal
CC       breathing abnormalities and psychomotor delay. Neuroradiologically, it
CC       is characterized by cerebellar vermian hypoplasia/aplasia, thickened
CC       and reoriented superior cerebellar peduncles, and an abnormally large
CC       interpeduncular fossa, giving the appearance of a molar tooth on
CC       transaxial slices (molar tooth sign). Additional variable features
CC       include retinal dystrophy and renal disease.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17558407, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17558409,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17960139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22693042}. Note=The
CC       disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this
CC       entry.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Meckel syndrome 5 (MKS5) [MIM:611561]: A disorder
CC       characterized by a combination of renal cysts and variably associated
CC       features including developmental anomalies of the central nervous
CC       system (typically encephalocele), hepatic ductal dysplasia and cysts,
CC       and polydactyly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17558409,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19430481}. Note=The disease is caused by variants
CC       affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- DISEASE: COACH syndrome 3 (COACH3) [MIM:619113]: A form of COACH
CC       syndrome, a disorder characterized by cerebellar vermis hypoplasia,
CC       developmental delay, impaired intellectual development, ataxia, and
CC       hepatic fibrosis. Patients present the molar tooth sign, a midbrain-
CC       hindbrain malformation pathognomonic for Joubert syndrome and related
CC       disorders. Other features, such as coloboma and renal cysts, may be
CC       variable. COACH3 inheritance is autosomal recessive.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19574260}. Note=The disease is caused by variants
CC       affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RPGRIP1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=RPGRIP1-like (RPGRIP1L); Note=Leiden Open Variation
CC       Database (LOVD);
CC       URL="https://databases.lovd.nl/shared/genes/RPGRIP1L";
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DR   EMBL; CR749645; CAH18439.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC007497; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC007909; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC084795; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC017977; AAH17977.1; ALT_TERM; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB023222; BAA76849.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS32447.1; -. [Q68CZ1-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS45486.1; -. [Q68CZ1-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001121369.1; NM_001127897.3. [Q68CZ1-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_056087.2; NM_015272.4. [Q68CZ1-1]
DR   PDB; 2YRB; NMR; -; A=595-737.
DR   PDBsum; 2YRB; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q68CZ1; -.
DR   SMR; Q68CZ1; -.
DR   BioGRID; 116911; 184.
DR   CORUM; Q68CZ1; -.
DR   IntAct; Q68CZ1; 158.
DR   MINT; Q68CZ1; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000369257; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q68CZ1; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; Q68CZ1; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q68CZ1; -.
DR   BioMuta; RPGRIP1L; -.
DR   DMDM; 296434514; -.
DR   EPD; Q68CZ1; -.
DR   jPOST; Q68CZ1; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q68CZ1; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q68CZ1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q68CZ1; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q68CZ1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q68CZ1; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 66034; -. [Q68CZ1-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 66035; -. [Q68CZ1-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 28413; 112 antibodies from 28 providers.
DR   DNASU; 23322; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000262135.9; ENSP00000262135.4; ENSG00000103494.16. [Q68CZ1-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000647211.2; ENSP00000493946.1; ENSG00000103494.16. [Q68CZ1-1]
DR   GeneID; 23322; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:23322; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000647211.2; ENSP00000493946.1; NM_015272.5; NP_056087.2.
DR   UCSC; uc002eho.5; human. [Q68CZ1-1]
DR   CTD; 23322; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 23322; -.
DR   GeneCards; RPGRIP1L; -.
DR   GeneReviews; RPGRIP1L; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:29168; RPGRIP1L.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000103494; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MalaCards; RPGRIP1L; -.
DR   MIM; 610937; gene.
DR   MIM; 611560; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 611561; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 619113; phenotype.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q68CZ1; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000103494; -.
DR   Orphanet; 1454; Joubert syndrome with hepatic defect.
DR   Orphanet; 220497; Joubert syndrome with renal defect.
DR   Orphanet; 564; Meckel syndrome.
DR   PharmGKB; PA162401983; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000103494; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QSQG; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00520000055620; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_002108_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q68CZ1; -.
DR   OMA; MKFFNQE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 152378at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q68CZ1; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF328883; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q68CZ1; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-5610787; Hedgehog 'off' state.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-5620912; Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane.
DR   SignaLink; Q68CZ1; -.
DR   SIGNOR; Q68CZ1; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 23322; 32 hits in 1074 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; RPGRIP1L; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q68CZ1; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 23322; -.
DR   Pharos; Q68CZ1; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q68CZ1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 16.
DR   RNAct; Q68CZ1; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000103494; Expressed in bronchial epithelial cell and 131 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q68CZ1; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q68CZ1; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005879; C:axonemal microtubule; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005930; C:axoneme; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005923; C:bicellular tight junction; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005911; C:cell-cell junction; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005813; C:centrosome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0036064; C:ciliary basal body; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0035253; C:ciliary rootlet; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0035869; C:ciliary transition zone; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005929; C:cilium; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0032391; C:photoreceptor connecting cilium; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0031870; F:thromboxane A2 receptor binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0021549; P:cerebellum development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0090102; P:cochlea development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0022038; P:corpus callosum development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007368; P:determination of left/right symmetry; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0035115; P:embryonic forelimb morphogenesis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0035116; P:embryonic hindlimb morphogenesis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0001736; P:establishment of planar polarity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007163; P:establishment or maintenance of cell polarity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0001701; P:in utero embryonic development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0001822; P:kidney development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0021670; P:lateral ventricle development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0001889; P:liver development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0045744; P:negative regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0021532; P:neural tube patterning; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:1905515; P:non-motile cilium assembly; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043584; P:nose development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0021772; P:olfactory bulb development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0060039; P:pericardium development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0008589; P:regulation of smoothened signaling pathway; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0046548; P:retinal rod cell development; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.150; -; 3.
DR   InterPro; IPR021656; C2-C2_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000008; C2_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR035892; C2_domain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR041091; RPGRIP1_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR031139; RPGRIP1_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR031136; RPGRIP1L.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14240; PTHR14240; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14240:SF4; PTHR14240:SF4; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00168; C2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11618; C2-C2_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18111; RPGR1_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00239; C2; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49562; SSF49562; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50004; C2; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Cell junction; Cell projection;
KW   Ciliopathy; Cilium; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Disease variant;
KW   Joubert syndrome; Meckel syndrome; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Tight junction.
FT   CHAIN           1..1315
FT                   /note="Protein fantom"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000291267"
FT   DOMAIN          577..713
FT                   /note="C2 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   DOMAIN          773..897
FT                   /note="C2 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   REGION          1021..1083
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          64..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          197..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          326..555
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        1024..1039
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1040..1060
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1061..1082
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         987..1020
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10231032"
FT                   /id="VSP_026161"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1099..1144
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10231032"
FT                   /id="VSP_026162"
FT   VARIANT         199
FT                   /note="S -> G (found in a patient with Leber congenital
FT                   amaurosis)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19430481"
FT                   /id="VAR_066476"
FT   VARIANT         229
FT                   /note="A -> T (associated with the development of retinal
FT                   degeneration in individuals with ciliopathies caused by
FT                   mutations in other genes; found in patients with Leber
FT                   congenital amaurosis, Senior-Loken syndrome, Joubert
FT                   syndrome and Bardet-Biedl syndrome; abrogates interaction
FT                   with RPGR; dbSNP:rs61747071)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19430481"
FT                   /id="VAR_066477"
FT   VARIANT         393
FT                   /note="E -> K (in JBTS7; dbSNP:rs375776718)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17960139"
FT                   /id="VAR_076824"
FT   VARIANT         447
FT                   /note="L -> S (in dbSNP:rs138155747)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19430481"
FT                   /id="VAR_066478"
FT   VARIANT         546
FT                   /note="L -> F (found in a patient with Leber congenital
FT                   amaurosis; dbSNP:rs147331527)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19430481"
FT                   /id="VAR_066479"
FT   VARIANT         550
FT                   /note="Q -> R (in JBTS7; dbSNP:rs772900011)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22693042"
FT                   /id="VAR_069234"
FT   VARIANT         615
FT                   /note="T -> P (in JBTS7; affects interaction with NPHP4;
FT                   dbSNP:rs121918198)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17558407,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17558409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17960139"
FT                   /id="VAR_039393"
FT   VARIANT         633
FT                   /note="C -> R (in JBTS7; dbSNP:rs898062661)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17960139"
FT                   /id="VAR_076825"
FT   VARIANT         647
FT                   /note="V -> I (in dbSNP:rs145572901)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19430481"
FT                   /id="VAR_066480"
FT   VARIANT         659
FT                   /note="S -> P (in COACH3; dbSNP:rs267607020)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19574260"
FT                   /id="VAR_063805"
FT   VARIANT         677
FT                   /note="T -> I (in JBTS7; also in a patient with Leber
FT                   congenital amaurosis; affects interaction with NPHP4;
FT                   dbSNP:rs532768944)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17558409,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:19430481"
FT                   /id="VAR_039394"
FT   VARIANT         695
FT                   /note="A -> P (in JBTS7; seems not to affect interaction
FT                   with NPHP4; dbSNP:rs121918200)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17558409"
FT                   /id="VAR_039395"
FT   VARIANT         744
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in dbSNP:rs2302677)"
FT                   /id="VAR_039396"
FT   VARIANT         937
FT                   /note="R -> L (in a patient with Leber congenital
FT                   amaurosis; dbSNP:rs776795273)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19430481"
FT                   /id="VAR_066481"
FT   VARIANT         1025
FT                   /note="G -> S (in dbSNP:rs2111119)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19430481"
FT                   /id="VAR_039397"
FT   VARIANT         1183
FT                   /note="A -> G (in a patient with Meckel-Gruber like
FT                   syndrome also carrying L-220 and V-280 in TTC21B; also
FT                   found in patients with Leber congenital amaurosis and a
FT                   patient with Bardet-Biedl syndrome; dbSNP:rs139974543)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19430481,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:21258341"
FT                   /id="VAR_065556"
FT   VARIANT         1236
FT                   /note="R -> C (in MKS5; dbSNP:rs151332923)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19430481"
FT                   /id="VAR_066482"
FT   VARIANT         1264
FT                   /note="D -> N (in dbSNP:rs3213758)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19430481"
FT                   /id="VAR_039398"
FT   VARIANT         1264
FT                   /note="D -> Y (in patients with Leber congenital
FT                   amaurosis)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19430481"
FT                   /id="VAR_066483"
FT   CONFLICT        300
FT                   /note="R -> K (in Ref. 4; BAA76849)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        575
FT                   /note="G -> D (in Ref. 1; CAH18439)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        595
FT                   /note="D -> G (in Ref. 1; CAH18439)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        992
FT                   /note="P -> L (in Ref. 1; CAH18439)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1143
FT                   /note="T -> S (in Ref. 1; CAH18439)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          605..614
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRB"
FT   HELIX           618..623
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRB"
FT   STRAND          630..635
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRB"
FT   STRAND          648..652
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRB"
FT   STRAND          657..663
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRB"
FT   HELIX           667..675
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRB"
FT   STRAND          678..685
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRB"
FT   STRAND          690..698
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRB"
FT   HELIX           702..705
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRB"
FT   STRAND          710..716
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRB"
FT   STRAND          718..721
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRB"
FT   STRAND          726..737
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRB"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1315 AA;  151201 MW;  694B83C6A109E50A CRC64;
     MSGPTDETAG DLPVKDTGLN LFGMGGLQET STTRTMKSRQ AVSRVSREEL EDRFLRLHDE
     NILLKQHARK QEDKIKRMAT KLIRLVNDKK RYERVGGGPK RLGRDVEMEE MIEQLQEKVH
     ELEKQNETLK NRLISAKQQL QTQGYRQTPY NNVQSRINTG RRKANENAGL QECPRKGIKF
     QDADVAETPH PMFTKYGNSL LEEARGEIRN LENVIQSQRG QIEELEHLAE ILKTQLRRKE
     NEIELSLLQL REQQATDQRS NIRDNVEMIK LHKQLVEKSN ALSAMEGKFI QLQEKQRTLR
     ISHDALMANG DELNMQLKEQ RLKCCSLEKQ LHSMKFSERR IEELQDRIND LEKERELLKE
     NYDKLYDSAF SAAHEEQWKL KEQQLKVQIA QLETALKSDL TDKTEILDRL KTERDQNEKL
     VQENRELQLQ YLEQKQQLDE LKKRIKLYNQ ENDINADELS EALLLIKAQK EQKNGDLSFL
     VKVDSEINKD LERSMRELQA THAETVQELE KTRNMLIMQH KINKDYQMEV EAVTRKMENL
     QQDYELKVEQ YVHLLDIRAA RIHKLEAQLK DIAYGTKQYK FKPEIMPDDS VDEFDETIHL
     ERGENLFEIH INKVTFSSEV LQASGDKEPV TFCTYAFYDF ELQTTPVVRG LHPEYNFTSQ
     YLVHVNDLFL QYIQKNTITL EVHQAYSTEY ETIAACQLKF HEILEKSGRI FCTASLIGTK
     GDIPNFGTVE YWFRLRVPMD QAIRLYRERA KALGYITSNF KGPEHMQSLS QQAPKTAQLS
     STDSTDGNLN ELHITIRCCN HLQSRASHLQ PHPYVVYKFF DFADHDTAII PSSNDPQFDD
     HMYFPVPMNM DLDRYLKSES LSFYVFDDSD TQENIYIGKV NVPLISLAHD RCISGIFELT
     DHQKHPAGTI HVILKWKFAY LPPSGSITTE DLGNFIRSEE PEVVQRLPPA SSVSTLVLAP
     RPKPRQRLTP VDKKVSFVDI MPHQSDETSP PPEDRKEISP EVEHIPEIEI NMLTVPHVPK
     VSQEGSVDEV KENTEKMQQG KDDVSLLSEG QLAEQSLASS EDETEITEDL EPEVEEDMSA
     SDSDDCIIPG PISKNIKQSL ALSPGLGCSS AISAHCNFRL PGSSDFPASA SQVDGITGAC
     HHTQPSEKIR IEIIALSLND SQVTMDDTIQ RLFVECRFYS LPAEETPVSL PKPKSGQWVY
     YNYSNVIYVD KENNKAKRDI LKAILQKQEM PNRSLRFTVV SDPPEDEQDL ECEDIGVAHV
     DLADMFQEGR DLIEQNIDVF DARADGEGIG KLRVTVEALH ALQSVYKQYR DDLEA
 
 
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