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FTSZ_MYCTU
ID   FTSZ_MYCTU              Reviewed;         379 AA.
AC   P9WN95; L0TBN4; O08378; P64170;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 47.
DE   RecName: Full=Cell division protein FtsZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00909};
GN   Name=ftsZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00909}; OrderedLocusNames=Rv2150c;
GN   ORFNames=MTCY270.18;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   RETRACTED PAPER.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=20066037; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0008590;
RA   Sureka K., Hossain T., Mukherjee P., Chatterjee P., Datta P., Kundu M.,
RA   Basu J.;
RT   "Novel role of phosphorylation-dependent interaction between FtsZ and FipA
RT   in mycobacterial cell division.";
RL   PLoS ONE 5:E8590-E8590(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   RETRACTION NOTICE OF PUBMED:20066037.
RX   PubMed=35202441; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0264672;
RG   PLOS ONE Editors;
RL   PLoS ONE 17:e0264672-e0264672(2022).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.86 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH GDP, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=15342249; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2004.07.061;
RA   Leung A.K., Lucile White E., Ross L.J., Reynolds R.C., DeVito J.A.,
RA   Borhani D.W.;
RT   "Structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis FtsZ reveals unexpected, G
RT   protein-like conformational switches.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 342:953-970(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.30 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH GTP ANALOG, GTPASE
RP   ACTIVITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-210.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=18479968; DOI=10.1016/j.tube.2008.03.001;
RA   Respicio L., Nair P.A., Huang Q., Anil B., Tracz S., Truglio J.J.,
RA   Kisker C., Raleigh D.P., Ojima I., Knudson D.L., Tonge P.J., Slayden R.A.;
RT   "Characterizing septum inhibition in Mycobacterium tuberculosis for novel
RT   drug discovery.";
RL   Tuberculosis 88:420-429(2008).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.91 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH GDP, SUBUNIT, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF PHE-135; GLY-137; LYS-138; ASP-164; LEU-176; ALA-179;
RP   LEU-203; ILE-204; LEU-269; ILE-289 AND PHE-291.
RX   PubMed=23888039; DOI=10.1126/science.1239248;
RA   Li Y., Hsin J., Zhao L., Cheng Y., Shang W., Huang K.C., Wang H.W., Ye S.;
RT   "FtsZ protofilaments use a hinge-opening mechanism for constrictive force
RT   generation.";
RL   Science 341:392-395(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Essential cell division protein that forms a contractile ring
CC       structure (Z ring) at the future cell division site. The regulation of
CC       the ring assembly controls the timing and the location of cell
CC       division. One of the functions of the FtsZ ring is to recruit other
CC       cell division proteins to the septum to produce a new cell wall between
CC       the dividing cells. Binds GTP and shows GTPase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00909}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (PubMed:15342249, PubMed:23888039). Polymerizes to
CC       form a dynamic ring structure in a strictly GTP-dependent manner.
CC       Interacts directly with several other division proteins (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00909,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342249, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23888039}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P9WN95; P9WP57: crgA; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-6414519, EBI-6414478;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00909}.
CC       Note=Assembles at midcell at the inner surface of the cytoplasmic
CC       membrane. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00909}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FtsZ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00909}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: The article by Sureka et al was retracted by the editors after
CC       publication. Concerns were raised regarding the results presented in
CC       multiple figure panels. The raw data or replacement panels that were
CC       available did not satisfactorily address all the issues, thus
CC       questioning the integrity of the data. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:35202441}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP44926.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B70579; B70579.
DR   RefSeq; NP_216666.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003411144.1; NZ_NVQJ01000044.1.
DR   PDB; 1RLU; X-ray; 2.08 A; A/B=1-379.
DR   PDB; 1RQ2; X-ray; 1.86 A; A/B=1-379.
DR   PDB; 1RQ7; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/B=1-379.
DR   PDB; 2Q1X; X-ray; 2.35 A; A/B=1-379.
DR   PDB; 2Q1Y; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B=1-379.
DR   PDB; 4KWE; X-ray; 2.91 A; A/B/C=1-379.
DR   PDB; 5V68; X-ray; 3.46 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-379.
DR   PDB; 5ZUE; X-ray; 2.70 A; A=1-379.
DR   PDBsum; 1RLU; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1RQ2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1RQ7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2Q1X; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2Q1Y; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4KWE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5V68; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5ZUE; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WN95; -.
DR   SMR; P9WN95; -.
DR   IntAct; P9WN95; 1.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv2150c; -.
DR   BindingDB; P9WN95; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL4213; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB01864; 5'-Guanosine-Diphosphate-Monothiophosphate.
DR   DrugBank; DB04315; Guanosine-5'-Diphosphate.
DR   iPTMnet; P9WN95; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WN95; -.
DR   DNASU; 888369; -.
DR   GeneID; 45426128; -.
DR   GeneID; 888369; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv2150c; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv2150c; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0206; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; GNPSIGQ; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WN95; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0032153; C:cell division site; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000917; P:division septum assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043093; P:FtsZ-dependent cytokinesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0045787; P:positive regulation of cell cycle; IMP:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0051258; P:protein polymerization; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0000921; P:septin ring assembly; IMP:MTBBASE.
DR   CDD; cd02201; FtsZ_type1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00909; FtsZ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000158; Cell_div_FtsZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR020805; Cell_div_FtsZ_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR045061; FtsZ/CetZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR024757; FtsZ_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30314; PTHR30314; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12327; FtsZ_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00423; CELLDVISFTSZ.
DR   SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52490; SSF52490; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55307; SSF55307; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00065; ftsZ; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01134; FTSZ_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01135; FTSZ_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell cycle; Cell division; Cytoplasm; GTP-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Septation.
FT   CHAIN           1..379
FT                   /note="Cell division protein FtsZ"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000114365"
FT   BINDING         18..22
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00909,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342249, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23888039"
FT   BINDING         105..107
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00909,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342249, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23888039"
FT   BINDING         136
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00909,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342249, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23888039"
FT   BINDING         140
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00909,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342249, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23888039"
FT   BINDING         184
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00909,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342249, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23888039"
FT   MUTAGEN         135
FT                   /note="F->E: Strong decrease in GTPase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23888039"
FT   MUTAGEN         137
FT                   /note="G->E: Strong decrease in GTPase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23888039"
FT   MUTAGEN         138
FT                   /note="K->A: Decrease in GTPase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23888039"
FT   MUTAGEN         164
FT                   /note="D->A: Strong decrease in GTPase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23888039"
FT   MUTAGEN         176
FT                   /note="L->E: Strong decrease in GTPase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23888039"
FT   MUTAGEN         179
FT                   /note="A->E: Strong decrease in GTPase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23888039"
FT   MUTAGEN         203
FT                   /note="L->E: Strong decrease in GTPase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23888039"
FT   MUTAGEN         204
FT                   /note="I->E: Strong decrease in GTPase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23888039"
FT   MUTAGEN         210
FT                   /note="D->G: Reduces FtsZ polymerization and GTP
FT                   hydrolysis. Does not affect the structure or the stability
FT                   of the unpolymerized FtsZ."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18479968"
FT   MUTAGEN         269
FT                   /note="L->E: Strong decrease in GTPase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23888039"
FT   MUTAGEN         289
FT                   /note="I->E: Strong decrease in GTPase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23888039"
FT   MUTAGEN         291
FT                   /note="F->E: Strong decrease in GTPase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23888039"
FT   STRAND          11..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   HELIX           17..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   STRAND          34..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   HELIX           44..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   STRAND          53..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   TURN            60..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   STRAND          64..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZUE"
FT   HELIX           72..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   HELIX           83..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   STRAND          94..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   HELIX           106..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   STRAND          124..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   HELIX           134..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   HELIX           138..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   STRAND          156..162
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   HELIX           163..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   STRAND          167..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZUE"
FT   HELIX           176..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   HELIX           208..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   STRAND          219..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   HELIX           233..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   HELIX           245..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   HELIX           251..253
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   STRAND          255..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   HELIX           269..282
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   STRAND          288..295
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   HELIX           297..299
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
FT   STRAND          302..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RQ2"
SQ   SEQUENCE   379 AA;  38756 MW;  3F580353078788A9 CRC64;
     MTPPHNYLAV IKVVGIGGGG VNAVNRMIEQ GLKGVEFIAI NTDAQALLMS DADVKLDVGR
     DSTRGLGAGA DPEVGRKAAE DAKDEIEELL RGADMVFVTA GEGGGTGTGG APVVASIARK
     LGALTVGVVT RPFSFEGKRR SNQAENGIAA LRESCDTLIV IPNDRLLQMG DAAVSLMDAF
     RSADEVLLNG VQGITDLITT PGLINVDFAD VKGIMSGAGT ALMGIGSARG EGRSLKAAEI
     AINSPLLEAS MEGAQGVLMS IAGGSDLGLF EINEAASLVQ DAAHPDANII FGTVIDDSLG
     DEVRVTVIAA GFDVSGPGRK PVMGETGGAH RIESAKAGKL TSTLFEPVDA VSVPLHTNGA
     TLSIGGDDDD VDVPPFMRR
 
 
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